UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2026020300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 3 FEB 26 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 3 FEB 26 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 218 SFC 979 405 13.2 3.2 51 10.0 8.1 0 0 288.1 289.0 282.2 302.1 4.92 2 941 730 10.4 -0.6 46 11.0 5.2 137 2 288.5 289.2 281.2 299.7 3.89 3 925 870 11.2 -2.8 37 14.0 4.9 45 2 290.8 291.4 281.6 300.6 3.36 4 919 924 11.4 -6.6 28 18.0 3.8 40 1 291.5 292.0 280.9 299.0 2.53 5 901 1089 11.2 -14.8 15 26.0 2.0 46 3 293.0 293.2 280.0 297.1 1.34 6 899 1108 11.6 -17.4 11 29.0 1.8 46 3 293.6 293.7 280.0 296.9 1.08 7 897 1126 11.8 -12.2 17 24.0 2.7 47 3 293.9 294.2 280.9 299.1 1.67 8 893 1163 11.8 -9.2 22 21.0 3.3 48 3 294.3 294.7 281.7 300.8 2.13 9 889 1201 11.8 -12.2 17 24.0 2.7 49 4 294.7 295.0 281.3 299.9 1.68 10 881 1276 11.2 -2.8 37 14.0 4.7 53 4 294.8 295.5 283.5 305.3 3.53 11 867 1410 10.8 -3.2 37 14.0 4.4 61 5 295.8 296.4 283.8 306.2 3.48 12 850 1574 9.4 -2.6 43 12.0 3.8 70 6 296.0 296.7 284.2 307.0 3.71 13 816 1911 6.4 -1.6 57 8.0 2.6 61 7 296.3 297.0 284.8 308.7 4.17 14 794 2134 5.0 -2.0 60 7.0 1.7 36 7 297.1 297.9 285.1 309.5 4.16 15 768 2405 3.4 -8.6 41 12.0 -1.4 57 3 298.2 298.7 283.8 306.2 2.60 16 753 2565 2.4 -6.6 51 9.0 -1.4 116 3 298.8 299.4 284.7 308.2 3.09 17 745 2651 2.0 -10.0 41 12.0 -2.7 155 4 299.3 299.8 284.1 306.7 2.40 18 742 2684 2.0 -8.0 47 10.0 -2.1 171 4 299.7 300.2 284.7 308.3 2.82 19 739 2717 2.0 -9.0 44 11.0 -2.4 186 5 300.0 300.5 284.6 308.1 2.62 20 726 2860 1.2 -9.8 44 11.0 -3.1 219 6 300.7 301.1 284.7 308.4 2.50 21 719 2938 0.8 -14.2 32 15.0 -4.4 233 6 301.1 301.4 284.0 306.6 1.77 22 714 2994 0.4 -13.6 34 14.0 -4.6 242 6 301.2 301.6 284.2 307.1 1.87 23 713 3005 0.4 -16.6 27 17.0 -5.2 244 6 301.3 301.6 283.8 306.0 1.46 24 711 3028 0.4 -20.6 19 21.0 -5.9 248 6 301.6 301.8 283.4 304.9 1.04 25 709 3050 0.4 -16.6 27 17.0 -5.2 252 6 301.8 302.1 284.0 306.5 1.47 26 705 3096 1.0 -26.0 11 27.0 -6.2 260 7 303.0 303.1 283.4 305.1 0.65 27 704 3107 1.0 -25.0 12 26.0 -6.1 262 7 303.1 303.2 283.6 305.5 0.71 28 700 3153 1.0 -26.0 11 27.0 -6.2 270 7 303.6 303.7 283.7 305.8 0.66 29 682 3362 -0.5 -22.5 17 22.0 -6.8 285 10 304.2 304.4 284.2 307.2 0.92 30 678 3409 -0.9 -16.9 29 16.0 -6.2 282 11 304.3 304.5 284.9 309.1 1.50 31 673 3468 -1.1 -24.1 16 23.0 -7.5 278 11 304.7 304.8 284.3 307.4 0.81 32 662 3599 -1.5 -21.5 20 20.0 -7.4 270 13 305.7 305.9 284.9 309.1 1.04 33 655 3683 -2.1 -23.1 18 21.0 -8.0 266 14 305.9 306.1 284.9 308.9 0.91 34 648 3769 -1.9 -26.9 13 25.0 -8.4 270 15 307.1 307.2 285.1 309.3 0.65 35 613 4207 -5.9 -22.9 25 17.0 -10.6 276 15 307.4 307.6 285.5 310.7 0.99 36 594 4452 -7.7 -25.7 22 18.0 -12.2 272 15 308.1 308.2 285.6 310.8 0.79 37 564 4854 -9.7 -31.7 15 22.0 -14.3 253 19 310.3 310.4 286.0 312.0 0.48 38 555 4978 -10.5 -30.5 18 20.0 -14.8 249 20 310.8 310.9 286.3 312.7 0.54 39 540 5188 -12.3 -29.3 23 17.0 -16.0 245 21 311.1 311.2 286.5 313.3 0.63 40 536 5245 -12.7 -24.7 36 12.0 -15.6 246 21 311.3 311.5 286.9 314.5 0.96 41 532 5302 -13.3 -24.3 39 11.0 -16.0 248 21 311.3 311.4 286.9 314.6 1.01 42 516 5533 -15.5 -24.5 46 9.0 -17.6 254 21 311.3 311.5 287.0 314.7 1.02 43 508 5651 -16.5 -28.5 35 12.0 -19.0 257 21 311.5 311.6 286.7 314.0 0.72 44 505 5695 -16.9 -26.9 42 10.0 -19.1 258 21 311.5 311.7 286.9 314.4 0.84 45 501 5755 -17.3 -32.3 26 15.0 -20.0 260 21 311.8 311.9 286.6 313.5 0.51 46 500 5770 -17.5 -29.5 34 12.0 -19.8 260 21 311.7 311.8 286.7 314.0 0.66 47 498 5800 -17.5 -28.5 38 11.0 -19.7 255 18 312.1 312.2 286.9 314.6 0.73 48 491 5906 -18.3 -28.3 41 10.0 -20.3 259 21 312.3 312.5 287.1 314.9 0.76 49 488 5951 -18.9 -26.9 49 8.0 -20.6 260 22 312.2 312.3 287.1 315.1 0.87 50 475 6152 -19.9 -34.9 25 15.0 -22.3 267 26 313.3 313.4 287.0 314.8 0.41 51 468 6262 -20.7 -37.7 20 17.0 -23.2 270 28 313.7 313.7 287.0 314.8 0.32 52 462 6357 -21.3 -38.3 20 17.0 -23.7 273 30 314.1 314.1 287.1 315.2 0.30 53 460 6389 -21.3 -36.3 25 15.0 -23.5 274 31 314.5 314.6 287.3 315.8 0.37 54 400 7400 -30.3 -41.3 33 11.0 -31.4 275 40 315.6 315.7 287.6 316.5 0.26 55 300 9370 -47.3 -63.3 14 16.0 -47.7 265 18 318.7 318.7 288.3 318.8 0.03 56 250 10550 -58.3 -63.2 53 4.9 -58.4 260 18 319.4 319.4 288.6 319.5 0.03 57 209 11654 -66.9 -72.9 42 6.0 -67.0 335 25 322.7 322.7 289.6 322.8 0.01 58 200 11920 -67.1 -74.1 36 7.0 -67.1 340 44 326.5 326.5 290.7 326.5 0.01 59 150 13680 -61.7 -84.7 3 23.0 -61.9 295 42 363.8 363.8 299.4 363.8 0.00 60 100 16210 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.0 300 32 414.3 414.3 307.0 414.3 0.00 61 95 16530 -60.9 -86.9 2 26.0 -61.2 298 32 416.1 416.1 307.3 416.1 0.00 62 90 16866 -59.9 -86.9 2 27.0 -60.2 287 34 424.6 424.6 308.2 424.6 0.00 63 86 17149 -61.5 -87.5 2 26.0 -61.8 283 35 426.9 426.9 308.5 426.9 0.00 64 85 17221 -60.7 -86.7 2 26.0 -61.0 286 35 430.0 430.0 308.9 430.0 0.00 65 70 18420 -63.5 -88.5 2 25.0 -63.8 290 27 448.5 448.5 310.7 448.5 0.00 66 65 18874 -64.9 -88.9 2 24.0 -65.1 290 32 455.1 455.1 311.3 455.1 0.00 67 57 19676 -65.1 -89.1 2 24.0 -65.4 283 20 472.0 472.1 312.8 472.1 0.00 68 55 19895 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.7 290 23 481.0 481.0 313.5 481.0 0.00 69 51 20359 -64.3 -89.3 2 25.0 -64.6 280 23 489.2 489.2 314.2 489.2 0.00 70 50 20480 -63.9 -88.9 2 25.0 -64.3 275 18 492.9 492.9 314.4 492.9 0.00 71 40 21855 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.3 292 19 533.4 533.4 317.1 533.4 0.00 72 34 22855 -64.9 -89.9 2 25.0 -65.4 320 15 547.7 547.8 318.0 547.8 0.00 73 30 23620 -63.5 -89.5 2 26.0 -64.1 310 12 571.5 571.5 319.2 571.6 0.00 74 28 24046 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.9 314 16 586.8 586.8 320.0 586.8 0.00 75 21 25818 -64.1 -90.1 2 26.0 -64.9 310 14 631.1 631.1 321.9 631.1 0.01 76 20 26120 -60.7 -89.7 1 29.0 -61.9 310 17 650.4 650.4 322.7 650.4 0.01 77 18 26777 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -61.3 310 16 672.8 672.8 323.5 672.9 0.01 78 16 27517 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -59.6 333 18 703.7 703.7 324.6 703.8 0.01 79 14 28370 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -56.2 347 19 747.3 747.3 325.8 747.5 0.02 80 14 28370 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -56.2 347 19 747.3 747.3 325.8 747.5 0.02 81 13 28845 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -58.7 345 20 752.3 752.3 326.0 752.4 0.02 82 11 29910 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -58.4 333 17 792.7 792.7 327.1 792.9 0.02 TRP 209 11654 -66.9 -72.9 42 6.0 -67.0 335 25 322.7 322.7 289.6 322.8 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5552.00 m Freezing level: 688.00 mb = 3292.10 m = 10800.71 ft Wetbulb zero: 779.74 mb = 2281.90 m = 7486.44 ft Precipitable water: 0.45 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 32.48 % Est. max temperature: 21.24 C = 70.23 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 841.59 mb = 1655.98 m = 5432.95 ft T: 8.67 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.07 C/km ThetaE index: 3.65 C Layer 919.0- 897.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 562.88 mb = 4869.20 m = 15974.89 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.23 g/kg Conv temperature: 35.37 C = 95.66 F Cap Strength: 11.92 C Lifted Index: 11.25 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.15 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.24 C Showalter Index: 6.68 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.90 C Cross Totals Index: 14.90 C K Index: -2.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 33.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.51 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 33.15 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.14 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 46176.71 J/kg Cap Strength: 11.92 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 740.51 mb = 2700.30 m = 8859.14 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 296 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 979 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 116 9 -8.2 3.9 1 955 610 215 2 1.1 1.6 | 128 9 -7.0 5.5 2 925 870 45 2 -1.4 -1.4 | 105 10 -9.6 2.5 3 920 914 40 1 -0.6 -0.8 | 110 9 -8.8 3.1 4 887 1219 50 4 -3.1 -2.6 | 97 11 -11.2 1.3 5 850 1574 70 6 -5.6 -2.1 | 98 14 -13.8 1.8 6 824 1829 70 7 -6.6 -2.4 | 96 15 -14.7 1.5 7 793 2134 35 7 -4.0 -5.7 | 81 12 -12.2 -1.8 8 764 2438 60 2 -1.7 -1.0 | 106 10 -9.9 2.9 9 736 2743 200 5 1.7 4.7 | 143 11 -6.5 8.6 10 700 3153 270 7 7.0 -0.0 | 163 4 -1.2 3.9 11 682 3353 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 229 2 1.5 1.3 12 656 3658 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 228 8 5.8 5.1 13 631 3962 280 17 16.7 -3.0 | 264 9 8.6 0.9 14 607 4267 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 245 6 5.8 2.7 15 583 4572 270 16 16.0 -0.0 | 244 9 7.8 3.9 16 561 4877 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 223 14 9.7 10.4 17 539 5182 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 220 17 10.9 12.8 18 500 5770 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 239 15 12.5 7.5 19 499 5791 255 18 17.4 4.7 | 227 13 9.2 8.6 20 478 6096 265 25 24.9 2.2 | 250 18 16.7 6.1 21 459 6401 275 31 30.9 -2.7 | 267 23 22.7 1.2 22 405 7315 270 44 44.0 -0.0 | 264 36 35.8 3.9 23 400 7400 275 40 39.8 -3.5 | 269 32 31.7 0.4 24 387 7620 275 39 38.9 -3.4 | 269 31 30.7 0.5 25 339 8534 265 20 19.9 1.7 | 244 13 11.8 5.6 26 310 9144 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 238 10 8.8 5.4 27 300 9370 265 18 17.9 1.6 | 241 11 9.8 5.5 28 283 9754 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 228 8 5.8 5.1 29 250 10550 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 234 12 9.6 7.0 30 245 10668 260 18 17.7 3.1 | 234 12 9.6 7.0 31 211 11582 325 19 10.9 -15.6 | 347 12 2.7 -11.7 32 209 11654 335 25 10.6 -22.7 | 353 19 2.4 -18.8 33 200 11920 340 44 15.0 -41.3 | 350 38 6.9 -37.4 34 191 12192 345 44 11.4 -42.5 | 355 39 3.2 -38.6 35 182 12497 345 32 8.3 -30.9 | 360 27 0.1 -27.0 36 173 12802 275 31 30.9 -2.7 | 267 23 22.7 1.2 37 157 13411 300 51 44.2 -25.5 | 301 42 36.0 -21.6 38 150 13680 295 42 38.1 -17.7 | 295 33 29.9 -13.8 39 142 14021 295 42 38.1 -17.7 | 295 33 29.9 -13.8 40 135 14326 315 40 28.3 -28.3 | 320 32 20.1 -24.4 41 123 14935 290 33 31.0 -11.3 | 288 24 22.8 -7.4 42 117 15240 290 33 31.0 -11.3 | 288 24 22.8 -7.4 43 106 15850 290 47 44.2 -16.1 | 289 38 36.0 -12.2 44 101 16154 280 39 38.4 -6.8 | 275 30 30.2 -2.9 45 100 16210 300 32 27.7 -16.0 | 302 23 19.5 -12.1 46 96 16459 300 32 27.7 -16.0 | 302 23 19.5 -12.1 47 87 17069 280 35 34.5 -6.1 | 275 26 26.3 -2.2 48 79 17678 305 34 27.9 -19.5 | 308 25 19.7 -15.6 49 75 17983 270 30 30.0 -0.0 | 260 22 21.8 3.9 50 72 18288 275 30 29.9 -2.6 | 267 22 21.7 1.3 51 70 18420 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 287 18 17.2 -5.3 52 68 18593 295 29 26.3 -12.3 | 295 20 18.1 -8.4 53 65 18898 290 32 30.1 -10.9 | 288 23 21.9 -7.0 54 62 19202 300 24 20.8 -12.0 | 303 15 12.6 -8.1 55 59 19507 275 22 21.9 -1.9 | 262 14 13.7 2.0 56 56 19812 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 285 10 9.7 -2.6 57 53 20117 290 32 30.1 -10.9 | 288 23 21.9 -7.0 58 50 20480 275 18 17.9 -1.6 | 257 10 9.8 2.3 59 48 20726 275 17 16.9 -1.5 | 255 9 8.8 2.4 60 46 21031 290 24 22.6 -8.2 | 287 15 14.4 -4.3 61 44 21336 280 20 19.7 -3.5 | 268 12 11.5 0.4 62 41 21641 295 20 18.1 -8.5 | 295 11 10.0 -4.6 63 39 21946 290 19 17.9 -6.5 | 285 10 9.7 -2.6 64 37 22250 310 20 15.3 -12.9 | 321 11 7.2 -9.0 65 34 22860 320 15 9.6 -11.5 | 349 8 1.5 -7.6 66 32 23165 320 10 6.4 -7.7 | 25 4 -1.7 -3.8 67 30 23620 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 345 4 1.0 -3.8 68 29 23774 310 13 10.0 -8.4 | 338 5 1.8 -4.5 69 28 24079 315 16 11.3 -11.3 | 337 8 3.1 -7.4 70 27 24384 295 16 14.5 -6.8 | 294 7 6.3 -2.9 71 25 24689 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 354 13 1.3 -12.6 72 23 25298 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 315 8 5.8 -5.8 73 22 25603 335 17 7.2 -15.4 | 5 12 -1.0 -11.5 74 21 25908 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 310 4 3.1 -2.6 75 20 26120 310 17 13.0 -10.9 | 325 9 4.9 -7.0 76 18 26518 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 327 8 4.1 -6.4 77 15 27127 350 20 3.5 -19.7 | 17 16 -4.7 -15.8 78 14 27432 345 19 4.9 -18.4 | 13 15 -3.2 -14.5 79 12 27737 345 22 5.7 -21.3 | 8 18 -2.5 -17.3 80 11 28042 330 18 9.0 -15.6 | 356 12 0.8 -11.7 81 9 28956 10 11 -1.9 -10.8 | 55 12 -10.1 -6.9 82 7 29566 355 22 1.9 -21.9 | 19 19 -6.3 -18.0 83 7 29870 330 24 12.0 -20.8 | 347 17 3.8 -16.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 265.5 at 12.1 knts Storm direction: 295.5 at 9.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.3 neg: 0.8 tot: 2.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 117.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 52.3 neg: -28.6 tot: 23.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 7.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.26 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.6 stream: 2.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 1.86 Bulk Shear: 17.86 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 196 2 125 9| 1.2 0.0 1.2| 4.1 -9.7 -5.6 -11.3 -0.20| 8.9 -1.8 1000 56 2 104 10| 2.6 0.0 2.6| 4.1 -15.6 -11.5 -11.5 -0.30| 6.6 -2.0 1500 65 4 101 12| 2.4 0.0 2.4| 4.9 -20.7 -15.8 -10.5 -0.31| 5.5 -1.7 2000 57 4 98 12| 1.8 1.1 2.9| 17.9 -28.6 -10.7 -5.4 -0.12| 6.1 -0.8 2500 64 4 100 12| 0.4 0.9 1.3| 47.4 -28.6 18.8 7.5 0.20| 7.3 1.4 3000 35 5 90 11| 1.3 0.8 2.1| 52.3 -28.6 23.7 7.9 0.26| 7.6 2.0 4000 287 7 146 2| 1.0 1.2 2.2| 61.5 -33.1 28.3 7.1 0.24| 7.3 1.8 5000 268 10 199 5| 0.9 1.6 2.6| 68.8 -47.8 21.0 4.2 0.15| 7.1 1.1 6000 266 12 219 6| 2.0 1.4 3.4|134.2 -55.1 79.0 13.2 0.25| 7.7 2.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20260203.00.gif