UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025060500.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 5 JUN 25 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 5 JUN 25 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 105 SFC 967 405 27.8 8.8 30 19.0 16.1 290 6 303.9 305.2 290.6 326.0 7.36 2 964 432 25.0 8.0 34 17.0 14.8 287 6 301.3 302.6 289.4 322.1 6.99 3 963 441 25.0 8.0 34 17.0 14.8 287 6 301.4 302.7 289.4 322.2 7.00 4 925 787 21.6 7.6 40 14.0 13.3 285 8 301.4 302.7 289.5 322.5 7.09 5 850 1511 14.6 6.6 59 8.0 10.0 295 9 301.4 302.8 289.6 322.9 7.21 6 835 1661 13.0 6.0 62 7.0 9.0 290 9 301.3 302.6 289.5 322.2 7.04 7 757 2475 5.4 3.7 89 1.7 4.5 352 13 301.6 302.8 289.2 321.4 6.60 8 750 2551 5.0 1.9 80 3.1 3.4 357 12 302.0 303.1 288.6 319.6 5.86 9 748 2572 4.8 1.7 80 3.1 3.2 359 12 302.0 303.1 288.5 319.4 5.79 10 746 2594 5.0 -1.0 65 6.0 2.0 0 11 302.5 303.3 287.7 316.9 4.77 11 745 2605 5.2 -2.8 56 8.0 1.4 1 11 302.8 303.6 287.3 315.5 4.18 12 744 2616 7.4 -20.6 12 28.0 -1.8 1 11 305.3 305.5 284.8 308.6 1.00 13 742 2639 8.0 -21.0 11 29.0 -1.6 3 11 306.2 306.4 285.1 309.4 0.96 14 732 2751 8.0 -27.0 6 35.0 -2.2 10 10 307.4 307.5 285.1 309.3 0.57 15 711 2990 6.2 -17.8 16 24.0 -2.3 2 15 308.0 308.2 286.1 312.3 1.33 16 700 3118 5.4 -20.6 13 26.0 -3.1 360 16 308.5 308.7 286.0 312.0 1.06 17 697 3153 5.2 -20.8 13 26.0 -3.3 357 16 308.6 308.8 286.1 312.1 1.05 18 642 3816 0.2 -17.8 24 18.0 -5.9 354 18 310.3 310.6 287.1 315.1 1.47 19 632 3942 0.6 -40.4 3 41.0 -7.8 357 20 312.1 312.2 286.3 312.8 0.18 20 628 3993 0.6 -36.4 4 37.0 -7.7 358 21 312.7 312.8 286.6 313.7 0.27 21 610 4225 0.0 -30.0 8 30.0 -7.8 4 25 314.6 314.7 287.6 316.5 0.52 22 608 4252 -0.3 -28.3 10 28.0 -7.8 4 25 314.6 314.7 287.6 316.7 0.61 23 605 4291 -0.7 -16.7 29 16.0 -6.4 5 26 314.6 314.9 288.8 320.2 1.71 24 601 4344 -1.1 -13.1 40 12.0 -5.8 3 26 314.7 315.1 289.5 322.3 2.32 25 558 4930 -5.5 -14.5 49 9.0 -8.8 341 23 316.2 316.7 289.9 323.6 2.23 26 547 5086 -6.5 -15.5 49 9.0 -9.7 345 22 316.9 317.3 289.9 323.8 2.09 27 531 5317 -8.1 -23.1 29 15.0 -12.4 351 22 317.7 317.9 289.2 321.5 1.12 28 517 5523 -9.7 -20.7 40 11.0 -13.0 354 21 318.2 318.4 289.6 323.0 1.42 29 514 5568 -10.1 -23.1 34 13.0 -13.7 351 22 318.2 318.4 289.4 322.2 1.16 30 508 5658 -10.7 -21.7 40 11.0 -13.9 346 23 318.5 318.8 289.7 323.1 1.33 31 500 5780 -11.5 -23.5 36 12.0 -14.8 340 25 319.0 319.2 289.6 323.0 1.15 32 498 5811 -11.7 -25.7 30 14.0 -15.3 340 25 319.1 319.3 289.5 322.4 0.95 33 494 5873 -12.3 -24.3 36 12.0 -15.4 339 24 319.1 319.4 289.6 322.9 1.08 34 492 5904 -12.3 -29.3 23 17.0 -16.2 338 24 319.5 319.6 289.3 321.9 0.69 35 489 5951 -12.7 -25.7 33 13.0 -16.0 337 23 319.6 319.8 289.6 322.9 0.96 36 482 6061 -13.3 -25.3 36 12.0 -16.4 336 22 320.2 320.4 289.9 323.7 1.01 37 479 6109 -13.5 -29.5 25 16.0 -17.1 335 22 320.5 320.6 289.6 322.9 0.69 38 475 6172 -14.1 -27.1 32 13.0 -17.2 335 22 320.5 320.7 289.9 323.6 0.87 39 468 6285 -14.9 -31.9 22 17.0 -18.4 336 23 320.9 321.0 289.6 322.9 0.56 40 453 6531 -17.1 -27.1 42 10.0 -19.4 337 24 321.1 321.3 290.0 324.3 0.92 41 448 6615 -17.5 -28.5 38 11.0 -19.9 337 24 321.6 321.8 290.1 324.5 0.81 42 447 6632 -17.5 -32.5 26 15.0 -20.4 337 24 321.9 322.0 289.9 323.9 0.56 43 445 6665 -17.3 -36.3 17 19.0 -20.6 337 24 322.5 322.6 289.9 323.9 0.39 44 442 6716 -17.3 -40.3 12 23.0 -20.9 337 25 323.1 323.2 290.0 324.1 0.26 45 435 6836 -17.7 -42.7 9 25.0 -21.4 338 25 324.1 324.2 290.2 324.9 0.20 46 434 6853 -17.7 -39.7 13 22.0 -21.2 338 25 324.3 324.4 290.4 325.4 0.28 47 420 7099 -19.5 -31.5 34 12.0 -21.9 339 26 325.1 325.2 291.0 327.4 0.65 48 402 7423 -22.3 -33.3 36 11.0 -24.2 340 28 325.5 325.7 291.0 327.6 0.57 49 400 7460 -22.3 -34.3 33 12.0 -24.4 340 28 326.0 326.1 291.1 327.9 0.52 50 385 7739 -24.3 -39.3 24 15.0 -26.4 345 28 327.0 327.0 291.2 328.2 0.33 51 371 8008 -26.3 -39.3 28 13.0 -28.0 355 29 327.8 327.9 291.5 329.1 0.34 52 345 8527 -30.9 -39.9 41 9.0 -32.0 357 31 328.4 328.5 291.6 329.7 0.34 53 336 8714 -32.5 -43.5 33 11.0 -33.6 358 32 328.7 328.8 291.6 329.7 0.24 54 300 9500 -39.7 -46.7 47 7.0 -40.2 355 39 329.4 329.4 291.7 330.2 0.19 55 296 9592 -40.5 -47.5 47 7.0 -41.0 354 39 329.5 329.6 291.7 330.2 0.18 56 250 10720 -49.7 -57.7 39 8.0 -50.0 345 38 332.2 332.2 292.4 332.4 0.06 57 200 12140 -60.7 -67.7 39 7.0 -60.8 340 36 336.6 336.6 293.5 336.7 0.02 58 179 12821 -65.9 -70.8 50 4.9 -66.0 335 37 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.0 0.02 59 150 13910 -59.7 -82.7 3 23.0 -59.9 335 27 367.2 367.2 300.1 367.2 0.00 60 100 16450 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -59.8 300 21 412.8 412.8 306.9 412.8 0.00 61 87 17327 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.0 308 21 435.6 435.6 309.4 435.6 0.00 62 87 17327 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.0 308 21 435.6 435.6 309.4 435.6 0.00 63 75 18253 -63.3 -89.3 2 26.0 -63.6 246 6 440.2 440.2 309.9 440.2 0.00 64 70 18680 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.7 330 19 455.4 455.4 311.4 455.4 0.00 65 69 18770 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.2 320 19 458.5 458.5 311.7 458.6 0.00 66 68 18861 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.3 309 20 460.0 460.0 311.8 460.0 0.00 67 66 19049 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.5 313 19 470.5 470.5 312.7 470.5 0.00 68 62 19443 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.2 8 12 475.0 475.0 313.1 475.0 0.00 69 55 20195 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.1 358 7 492.0 492.0 314.4 492.0 0.00 70 54 20311 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.6 359 8 501.1 501.1 315.0 501.1 0.00 71 50 20800 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.7 185 2 509.4 509.4 315.6 509.4 0.00 72 47 21192 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.9 5 3 518.0 518.0 316.2 518.0 0.00 73 43 21757 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.1 12 7 536.8 536.8 317.3 536.8 0.00 74 38 22544 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.4 50 14 552.5 552.5 318.2 552.5 0.01 75 36 22889 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -55.8 57 9 566.3 566.3 319.0 566.3 0.01 76 34 23255 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -56.2 13 4 574.6 574.6 319.4 574.6 0.01 77 30 24060 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -54.5 50 9 601.5 601.5 320.7 601.6 0.01 78 26 24988 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -53.9 80 13 630.1 630.1 321.9 630.1 0.01 79 26 24988 -49.5 -84.5 1 35.0 -52.5 80 13 635.2 635.2 322.1 635.2 0.01 80 25 25244 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -53.5 135 10 638.9 638.9 322.3 639.0 0.01 81 23 25788 -50.5 -85.5 1 35.0 -53.5 100 10 654.9 654.9 322.9 655.0 0.01 82 22 26080 -47.5 -84.5 1 37.0 -51.5 74 10 672.2 672.2 323.5 672.3 0.01 83 21 26387 -47.1 -84.1 1 37.0 -51.4 46 10 682.4 682.4 323.9 682.5 0.02 84 20 26710 -47.9 -83.9 1 36.0 -52.0 195 11 689.6 689.6 324.1 689.7 0.02 85 17 27784 -47.1 -84.1 1 37.0 -52.0 257 7 724.9 724.9 325.2 725.1 0.02 86 15 28621 -42.5 -82.5 0 40.0 -49.7 318 3 766.6 766.7 326.4 766.9 0.03 87 14 29089 -41.3 -82.3 0 41.0 -49.4 339 3 786.0 786.0 326.9 786.3 0.03 88 11 30734 -39.1 -81.1 0 42.0 -49.4 30 9 850.1 850.1 328.4 850.6 0.05 TRP 179 12821 -65.9 -70.8 50 4.9 -66.0 335 37 339.0 339.0 294.1 339.0 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5675.00 m Freezing level: 610.00 mb = 4225.41 m = 13862.72 ft Wetbulb zero: 744.57 mb = 2610.09 m = 8563.19 ft Precipitable water: 0.79 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 39.87 % Est. max temperature: 25.36 C = 77.65 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 731.86 mb = 2752.21 m = 9029.44 ft T: 7.99 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.35 C/km ThetaE index: 14.30 C Layer 835.0- 742.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 672.62 mb = 3440.36 m = 11287.12 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.10 g/kg Conv temperature: 33.25 C = 91.85 F Cap Strength: 4.90 C Lifted Index: 3.48 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 5.46 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.92 C Showalter Index: 3.30 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 44.20 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 26.10 C Cross Totals Index: 18.10 C K Index: 6.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 122.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.06 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 1.53 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 1.75 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58892.54 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.83 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 751.22 mb = 2537.41 m = 8324.73 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 12 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 290 6 5.6 -2.1 | 220 13 8.3 9.9 1 944 610 270 5 5.0 -0.0 | 213 14 7.6 12.0 2 925 787 285 8 7.7 -2.1 | 226 14 10.4 9.9 3 911 914 300 8 6.9 -4.0 | 230 12 9.6 8.0 4 879 1219 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 246 12 11.1 4.9 5 850 1511 295 9 8.2 -3.8 | 233 14 10.8 8.2 6 818 1829 285 8 7.7 -2.1 | 226 14 10.4 9.9 7 788 2134 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 250 10 9.7 3.5 8 760 2438 350 13 2.3 -12.8 | 280 5 4.9 -0.8 9 732 2743 10 10 -1.7 -9.8 | 203 2 0.9 2.1 10 706 3048 360 16 -0.0 -16.0 | 327 5 2.6 -4.0 11 700 3118 360 16 -0.0 -16.0 | 327 5 2.6 -4.0 12 680 3353 340 14 4.8 -13.2 | 279 8 7.4 -1.2 13 654 3658 350 15 2.6 -14.8 | 298 6 5.3 -2.8 14 605 4267 5 26 -2.3 -25.9 | 358 14 0.4 -13.9 15 560 4877 340 23 7.9 -21.6 | 313 14 10.5 -9.6 16 519 5486 355 21 1.8 -20.9 | 333 10 4.5 -9.0 17 500 5780 340 25 8.6 -23.5 | 316 16 11.2 -11.5 18 479 6096 335 22 9.3 -19.9 | 304 14 11.9 -8.0 19 400 7460 340 28 9.6 -26.3 | 320 19 12.2 -14.3 20 391 7620 340 28 9.6 -26.3 | 320 19 12.2 -14.3 21 375 7925 355 29 2.5 -28.9 | 343 18 5.2 -16.9 22 315 9144 360 34 -0.0 -34.0 | 353 22 2.6 -22.0 23 300 9500 355 39 3.4 -38.9 | 347 28 6.0 -26.9 24 250 10720 345 38 9.8 -36.7 | 333 28 12.5 -24.7 25 200 12140 340 36 12.3 -33.8 | 326 26 15.0 -21.9 26 179 12821 335 37 15.6 -33.5 | 320 28 18.3 -21.6 27 171 13106 340 42 14.4 -39.5 | 328 32 17.0 -27.5 28 163 13411 345 37 9.6 -35.7 | 333 27 12.2 -23.8 29 155 13716 320 34 21.9 -26.0 | 300 28 24.5 -14.1 30 150 13910 335 27 11.4 -24.5 | 312 19 14.1 -12.5 31 134 14630 335 25 10.6 -22.7 | 309 17 13.2 -10.7 32 127 14935 305 23 18.8 -13.2 | 273 22 21.5 -1.2 33 121 15240 300 18 15.6 -9.0 | 261 18 18.2 3.0 34 116 15545 315 22 15.6 -15.6 | 281 19 18.2 -3.6 35 110 15850 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 262 17 16.6 2.2 36 105 16154 320 20 12.9 -15.3 | 282 16 15.5 -3.4 37 100 16450 300 21 18.2 -10.5 | 266 21 20.8 1.5 38 100 16459 305 17 13.9 -9.8 | 262 17 16.6 2.2 39 95 16764 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 266 24 24.4 1.8 40 91 17069 320 24 15.4 -18.4 | 290 19 18.1 -6.4 41 86 17374 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 268 19 19.0 0.5 42 82 17678 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 247 7 6.9 2.9 43 75 18288 240 6 5.2 3.0 | 208 17 7.8 15.0 44 71 18593 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 227 17 12.6 12.0 45 70 18680 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 290 13 12.1 -4.5 46 68 18898 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 268 19 19.0 0.5 47 64 19202 320 19 12.2 -14.6 | 280 15 14.9 -2.6 48 61 19507 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 163 3 -0.8 2.6 49 58 19812 355 1 0.1 -1.0 | 194 11 2.7 11.0 50 53 20422 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 233 3 2.6 2.0 51 51 20726 10 13 -2.3 -12.8 | 335 1 0.4 -0.8 52 50 20800 185 2 0.2 2.0 | 191 14 2.8 14.0 53 48 21031 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 192 12 2.6 12.0 54 46 21336 10 5 -0.9 -4.9 | 194 7 1.8 7.0 55 40 22250 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 181 2 0.1 2.3 56 38 22555 50 14 -10.7 -9.0 | 110 9 -8.1 3.0 57 36 22860 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 140 10 -6.4 7.7 58 35 23165 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 192 12 2.6 12.0 59 33 23470 40 12 -7.7 -9.2 | 119 6 -5.1 2.8 60 30 24060 50 9 -6.9 -5.8 | 146 8 -4.2 6.2 61 30 24079 20 1 -0.3 -0.9 | 192 11 2.3 11.0 62 29 24384 35 6 -3.4 -4.9 | 174 7 -0.8 7.1 63 27 24689 70 15 -14.1 -5.1 | 121 13 -11.4 6.8 64 26 24994 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 134 14 -10.2 9.7 65 25 25298 145 10 -5.7 8.2 | 171 20 -3.1 20.2 66 21 26518 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 141 5 -3.1 3.8 67 20 26710 195 11 2.8 10.6 | 194 23 5.5 22.6 68 19 26822 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 173 21 -2.4 20.6 69 18 27127 205 11 4.6 10.0 | 198 23 7.3 21.9 70 16 27432 290 4 3.8 -1.4 | 211 12 6.4 10.6 71 12 28651 30 1 -0.5 -0.9 | 191 11 2.1 11.1 72 11 28956 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 145 4 -2.4 3.3 73 10 29261 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 143 14 -8.3 11.0 74 9 29566 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 127 14 -10.9 8.3 75 9 29870 105 26 -25.1 6.7 | 130 29 -22.5 18.7 76 8 30175 95 22 -21.9 1.9 | 126 24 -19.3 13.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 342.5 at 16.3 knts Storm direction: 12.5 at 12.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.4 neg: 0.9 tot: 3.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 62.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 51.8 neg: -29.7 tot: 22.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 7.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.15 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 7.6 stream: 1.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.06 Bulk Shear: 26.44 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 284 6 220 14| 2.3 0.0 2.3| 15.8 -6.1 9.7 19.4 0.35| 7.5 2.6 1000 297 8 230 13| 2.0 0.0 2.0| 26.5 -11.9 14.6 14.6 0.32| 6.5 2.1 1500 295 8 230 13| 1.4 0.5 1.9| 30.8 -21.1 9.8 6.5 0.16| 5.8 0.9 2000 304 9 235 12| 3.1 0.4 3.5| 50.1 -21.1 29.0 14.5 0.36| 7.1 2.6 2500 318 10 241 10| 2.9 0.3 3.2| 51.0 -22.8 28.2 11.3 0.28| 7.4 2.1 3000 327 10 249 9| 2.4 0.9 3.3| 51.8 -29.7 22.1 7.4 0.15| 7.6 1.1 4000 340 13 271 7| 3.4 0.7 4.1| 74.8 -36.5 38.2 9.6 0.25| 7.7 1.9 5000 343 15 288 7| 2.9 1.4 4.3| 86.3 -66.5 19.9 4.0 0.14| 7.5 1.1 6000 342 16 296 8| 2.4 1.7 4.1| 91.4 -92.0 -0.6 -0.1 0.06| 7.3 0.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20250605.00.gif