UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025060600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 6 JUN 25 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 6 JUN 25 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 83 SFC 965 405 29.0 8.0 27 21.0 16.1 290 5 305.2 306.5 290.7 326.4 6.98 2 962 432 26.8 8.8 32 18.0 15.8 295 5 303.3 304.7 290.4 325.5 7.40 3 959 459 26.0 8.0 32 18.0 15.1 299 6 302.8 304.0 289.9 323.8 7.03 4 956 486 26.6 7.6 30 19.0 15.1 304 6 303.6 304.9 290.0 324.2 6.86 5 949 549 25.2 7.2 32 18.0 14.4 315 7 302.9 304.1 289.7 323.0 6.72 6 925 769 23.0 7.0 36 16.0 13.5 285 5 302.8 304.1 289.8 323.2 6.80 7 918 835 22.4 7.4 38 15.0 13.4 265 4 302.9 304.2 290.0 324.0 7.05 8 872 1279 18.4 6.4 45 12.0 11.4 353 7 303.2 304.5 290.0 324.0 6.92 9 861 1387 17.4 5.4 45 12.0 10.5 9 6 303.3 304.5 289.6 322.9 6.54 10 850 1497 16.8 2.8 39 14.0 9.1 25 4 303.7 304.8 288.9 320.4 5.51 11 847 1527 17.0 1.0 34 16.0 8.5 31 4 304.3 305.2 288.4 319.1 4.86 12 824 1761 15.2 1.2 39 14.0 7.7 80 3 304.8 305.7 288.8 320.2 5.07 13 820 1802 15.4 0.4 36 15.0 7.5 88 3 305.4 306.3 288.8 320.1 4.80 14 800 2011 13.6 2.6 47 11.0 7.5 115 5 305.6 306.7 289.8 323.2 5.77 15 787 2148 12.4 1.4 47 11.0 6.5 130 6 305.8 306.8 289.5 322.2 5.38 16 785 2170 12.4 0.4 44 12.0 6.1 130 6 306.0 307.0 289.2 321.4 5.02 17 783 2191 12.8 -11.2 18 24.0 2.7 130 6 306.7 307.1 286.5 313.3 2.07 18 776 2266 11.6 -0.4 43 12.0 5.4 130 7 306.2 307.1 289.0 320.9 4.79 19 773 2298 11.4 0.4 47 11.0 5.6 130 8 306.3 307.2 289.3 321.9 5.10 20 768 2353 11.2 -5.8 30 17.0 3.3 130 8 306.6 307.3 287.6 316.7 3.23 21 756 2484 10.0 -8.0 27 18.0 2.0 130 9 306.7 307.2 287.2 315.4 2.76 22 745 2605 8.8 -2.2 46 11.0 3.3 130 9 306.7 307.5 288.8 320.2 4.37 23 731 2762 7.4 -5.6 39 13.0 1.4 130 9 306.9 307.5 287.9 317.6 3.44 24 728 2796 7.0 -7.0 36 14.0 0.7 128 9 306.8 307.4 287.6 316.5 3.10 25 725 2830 7.0 -11.0 26 18.0 -0.4 127 10 307.1 307.6 286.9 314.4 2.28 26 717 2921 6.2 -13.8 22 20.0 -1.4 124 10 307.2 307.6 286.4 313.1 1.83 27 700 3117 4.6 -8.4 38 13.0 -1.0 115 12 307.6 308.1 287.6 316.7 2.90 28 697 3152 4.2 -8.8 38 13.0 -1.3 114 12 307.5 308.0 287.6 316.4 2.82 29 694 3187 3.8 -7.2 44 11.0 -1.0 112 12 307.4 308.0 287.9 317.5 3.21 30 691 3222 3.6 -5.4 52 9.0 -0.5 111 12 307.6 308.3 288.5 319.2 3.70 31 680 3352 3.2 -14.8 25 18.0 -3.4 105 13 308.6 308.9 286.9 314.3 1.78 32 664 3544 2.0 -13.0 32 15.0 -3.8 78 11 309.3 309.7 287.5 316.1 2.11 33 652 3691 2.4 -13.6 30 16.0 -3.7 60 9 311.4 311.8 288.1 318.1 2.05 34 642 3815 1.6 -15.4 27 17.0 -4.7 58 10 311.9 312.2 288.0 317.8 1.80 35 636 3891 1.8 -19.2 19 21.0 -5.3 56 10 312.9 313.2 287.9 317.3 1.32 36 627 4005 0.8 -25.2 12 26.0 -6.8 54 11 313.1 313.2 287.3 315.8 0.79 37 599 4370 -1.7 -29.7 10 28.0 -8.9 42 11 314.3 314.4 287.5 316.2 0.54 38 578 4654 -0.7 -43.7 2 43.0 -9.2 37 18 318.7 318.7 288.5 319.2 0.14 39 500 5790 -9.9 -39.9 7 30.0 -15.4 25 18 321.0 321.0 289.3 321.9 0.24 40 411 7262 -22.9 -48.9 7 26.0 -25.6 10 18 322.7 322.7 289.7 323.1 0.11 41 400 7460 -24.5 -46.5 11 22.0 -26.9 5 19 323.1 323.2 289.9 323.7 0.15 42 387 7700 -26.5 -43.5 19 17.0 -28.4 5 18 323.6 323.6 290.1 324.4 0.21 43 363 8160 -29.9 -45.9 20 16.0 -31.4 8 20 325.0 325.1 290.5 325.7 0.17 44 351 8399 -31.3 -50.3 14 19.0 -32.8 11 22 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.7 0.11 45 300 9490 -40.9 -55.9 18 15.0 -41.6 25 31 327.7 327.7 291.2 328.0 0.07 46 284 9862 -43.7 -59.7 15 16.0 -44.3 20 33 328.9 328.9 291.5 329.1 0.04 47 271 10177 -46.5 -59.5 21 13.0 -46.9 17 34 329.3 329.3 291.6 329.4 0.05 48 250 10710 -50.3 -62.3 23 12.0 -50.6 10 36 331.3 331.3 292.1 331.4 0.04 49 226 11356 -55.9 -63.9 36 8.0 -56.1 9 37 332.4 332.4 292.4 332.5 0.03 50 225 11384 -56.3 -65.3 31 9.0 -56.5 9 37 332.2 332.2 292.3 332.3 0.03 51 217 11612 -57.9 -67.9 27 10.0 -58.0 12 38 333.2 333.2 292.6 333.3 0.02 52 207 11906 -59.9 -67.9 34 8.0 -60.0 15 40 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.7 0.02 53 200 12120 -59.3 -70.3 23 11.0 -59.5 15 43 338.9 338.9 294.0 338.9 0.01 54 193 12344 -57.9 -76.9 7 19.0 -58.1 11 38 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.6 0.01 55 187 12543 -57.7 -78.7 5 21.0 -57.9 6 31 348.0 348.0 296.2 348.0 0.00 56 175 12962 -57.7 -80.7 4 23.0 -57.9 355 26 354.7 354.7 297.6 354.7 0.00 57 159 13565 -59.7 -83.7 3 24.0 -59.9 353 30 361.2 361.2 299.0 361.2 0.00 58 150 13930 -58.7 -84.7 2 26.0 -58.9 340 29 368.9 368.9 300.4 369.0 0.00 59 140 14362 -57.3 -84.3 2 27.0 -57.6 342 29 378.8 378.8 302.1 378.8 0.00 60 100 16460 -61.3 -87.3 2 26.0 -61.6 340 10 409.3 409.3 306.4 409.3 0.00 61 93 16910 -62.3 -87.3 2 25.0 -62.6 325 10 415.9 415.9 307.2 415.9 0.00 62 80 17850 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -58.7 319 13 442.4 442.4 310.1 442.5 0.00 63 74 18340 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.5 351 14 450.7 450.7 310.9 450.7 0.00 64 71 18601 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.2 9 10 459.1 459.1 311.7 459.1 0.00 65 70 18690 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.4 150 5 458.4 458.4 311.6 458.4 0.00 66 68 18871 -59.3 -87.3 1 28.0 -59.7 134 4 461.3 461.3 311.9 461.3 0.00 67 59 19757 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.6 57 2 480.9 480.9 313.5 480.9 0.00 68 55 20199 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.5 19 1 496.2 496.2 314.7 496.2 0.00 69 53 20432 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.6 1 0 498.7 498.7 314.8 498.7 0.00 70 50 20800 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.0 20 5 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.00 71 47 21195 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.7 5 6 521.4 521.4 316.4 521.4 0.01 72 42 21911 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -58.0 91 11 534.9 534.9 317.2 535.0 0.01 73 39 22384 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -55.6 99 11 553.5 553.5 318.3 553.5 0.01 74 31 23867 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -53.8 52 11 598.1 598.1 320.5 598.1 0.01 75 30 24080 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -54.4 90 12 602.1 602.1 320.7 602.1 0.01 76 28 24524 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -55.6 97 12 610.2 610.2 321.0 610.2 0.01 77 23 25800 -48.5 -83.5 1 35.0 -52.1 203 8 660.8 660.8 323.1 660.9 0.02 78 21 26398 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -51.6 269 5 681.2 681.2 323.8 681.4 0.02 79 20 26720 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -51.8 305 4 690.8 690.8 324.1 691.0 0.02 80 19 27060 -48.1 -83.1 1 35.0 -52.3 88 4 699.1 699.1 324.4 699.3 0.02 81 15 28631 -45.3 -82.3 1 37.0 -51.3 65 15 757.3 757.3 326.1 757.6 0.03 82 15 28631 -43.7 -81.7 1 38.0 -50.4 65 15 762.7 762.7 326.3 762.9 0.03 83 14 29095 -44.5 -82.5 1 38.0 -51.1 68 16 775.1 775.2 326.6 775.4 0.03 84 14 29095 -44.5 -82.5 1 38.0 -51.1 68 16 775.1 775.2 326.6 775.4 0.03 85 13 29593 -44.5 -82.5 1 38.0 -51.4 104 20 791.7 791.8 327.0 792.0 0.03 86 12 30133 -41.5 -81.5 1 40.0 -50.1 59 22 820.7 820.7 327.7 821.1 0.04 87 12 30133 -41.3 -81.3 1 40.0 -50.1 59 22 821.4 821.4 327.8 821.8 0.04 88 11 30723 -42.9 -81.9 1 39.0 -51.2 64 17 836.3 836.3 328.1 836.7 0.04 89 10 31370 -40.7 -81.7 0 41.0 -50.6 75 12 867.6 867.6 328.8 868.1 0.05 90 8.6 32404 -37.3 -79.3 0 42.0 -49.8 919.1 919.2 329.8 920.0 0.09 TRP 207 11906 -59.9 -67.9 34 8.0 -60.0 15 40 334.6 334.6 293.0 334.7 0.02 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5707.00 m Freezing level: 618.04 mb = 4121.85 m = 13522.96 ft Wetbulb zero: 726.05 mb = 2817.82 m = 9244.70 ft Precipitable water: 0.65 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 25.29 % Est. max temperature: 29.22 C = 84.59 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 709.48 mb = 3007.06 m = 9865.56 ft T: 5.50 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.42 C/km ThetaE index: 9.95 C Layer 787.0- 776.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 672.75 mb = 3438.25 m = 11280.23 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.91 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.64 C = 90.75 F Cap Strength: 6.25 C Lifted Index: 4.44 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 3.44 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.65 C Showalter Index: 6.25 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 39.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.70 C Cross Totals Index: 12.70 C K Index: 16.50 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 59.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.45 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.01 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.00 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 61104.53 J/kg Cap Strength: 6.09 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 730.19 mb = 2771.05 m = 9091.27 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 79 at 9 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 965 405 290 5 4.7 -1.7 | 270 13 13.2 -0.0 1 942 610 325 8 4.6 -6.6 | 290 14 13.1 -4.9 2 925 769 285 5 4.8 -1.3 | 268 13 13.3 0.4 3 910 914 240 3 2.6 1.5 | 254 12 11.1 3.2 4 878 1219 345 8 2.1 -7.7 | 300 12 10.6 -6.1 5 850 1497 25 4 -1.7 -3.6 | 286 7 6.8 -1.9 6 817 1829 95 3 -3.0 0.3 | 251 6 5.5 1.9 7 788 2134 130 6 -4.6 3.9 | 215 7 3.9 5.5 8 759 2438 130 9 -6.9 5.8 | 192 8 1.6 7.5 9 732 2743 130 9 -6.9 5.8 | 192 8 1.6 7.5 10 706 3048 120 11 -9.5 5.5 | 172 7 -1.0 7.2 11 700 3117 115 12 -10.9 5.1 | 161 7 -2.4 6.7 12 680 3353 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 141 6 -4.0 5.0 13 654 3658 60 9 -7.8 -4.5 | 346 3 0.7 -2.8 14 629 3962 55 11 -9.0 -6.3 | 6 5 -0.5 -4.6 15 606 4267 45 9 -6.4 -6.4 | 335 5 2.2 -4.7 16 583 4572 35 17 -9.8 -13.9 | 6 12 -1.2 -12.2 17 561 4877 45 21 -14.8 -14.8 | 26 15 -6.3 -13.2 18 540 5182 40 21 -13.5 -16.1 | 19 15 -5.0 -14.4 19 500 5790 25 18 -7.6 -16.3 | 356 15 0.9 -14.6 20 500 5791 20 19 -6.5 -17.9 | 353 16 2.0 -16.2 21 480 6096 25 16 -6.8 -14.5 | 352 13 1.8 -12.8 22 461 6401 30 16 -8.0 -13.9 | 358 12 0.5 -12.2 23 400 7460 5 19 -1.7 -18.9 | 338 19 6.9 -17.3 24 391 7620 5 18 -1.6 -17.9 | 337 18 6.9 -16.3 25 375 7925 5 18 -1.6 -17.9 | 337 18 6.9 -16.3 26 315 9144 20 28 -9.6 -26.3 | 2 25 -1.1 -24.6 27 302 9449 25 31 -13.1 -28.1 | 10 27 -4.6 -26.4 28 300 9490 25 31 -13.1 -28.1 | 10 27 -4.6 -26.4 29 250 10710 10 36 -6.3 -35.5 | 356 34 2.3 -33.8 30 240 10973 5 35 -3.1 -34.9 | 351 34 5.5 -33.2 31 207 11906 15 40 -10.4 -38.6 | 3 37 -1.8 -37.0 32 200 12120 15 43 -11.1 -41.5 | 4 40 -2.6 -39.9 33 198 12192 15 43 -11.1 -41.5 | 4 40 -2.6 -39.9 34 179 12802 360 23 -0.0 -23.0 | 338 23 8.5 -21.3 35 171 13106 350 29 5.0 -28.6 | 333 30 13.6 -26.9 36 163 13411 360 36 -0.0 -36.0 | 346 35 8.5 -34.3 37 155 13716 345 24 6.2 -23.2 | 326 26 14.7 -21.5 38 150 13930 340 29 9.9 -27.3 | 324 32 18.4 -25.6 39 148 14021 335 28 11.8 -25.4 | 319 31 20.4 -23.7 40 141 14326 340 30 10.3 -28.2 | 325 32 18.8 -26.5 41 134 14630 360 23 -0.0 -23.0 | 338 23 8.5 -21.3 42 128 14935 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 299 18 16.0 -9.0 43 122 15240 315 18 12.7 -12.7 | 297 24 21.2 -11.1 44 116 15545 335 22 9.3 -19.9 | 316 26 17.8 -18.3 45 110 15850 325 14 8.0 -11.5 | 301 19 16.5 -9.8 46 100 16459 350 13 2.3 -12.8 | 316 15 10.8 -11.1 47 100 16460 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 303 14 11.9 -7.7 48 95 16764 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 303 14 11.9 -7.7 49 91 17069 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 288 18 16.9 -5.4 50 86 17374 335 13 5.5 -11.8 | 306 17 14.0 -10.1 51 82 17678 325 13 7.5 -10.6 | 299 18 16.0 -9.0 52 78 17983 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 293 19 17.7 -7.5 53 75 18288 350 15 2.6 -14.8 | 320 17 11.1 -13.1 54 71 18593 355 11 1.0 -11.0 | 314 13 9.5 -9.3 55 70 18690 150 5 -2.5 4.3 | 225 9 6.0 6.0 56 53 20422 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 259 9 8.5 1.7 57 50 20800 20 5 -1.7 -4.7 | 294 7 6.8 -3.0 58 46 21336 360 7 -0.0 -7.0 | 302 10 8.5 -5.3 59 42 21946 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 137 4 -2.4 2.6 60 35 23165 105 10 -9.7 2.6 | 165 4 -1.1 4.3 61 33 23470 140 10 -6.4 7.7 | 193 10 2.1 9.3 62 31 23774 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 337 7 2.8 -6.5 63 30 24080 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 116 4 -3.5 1.7 64 29 24384 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 87 1 -1.3 -0.1 65 27 24689 115 15 -13.6 6.3 | 148 9 -5.1 8.0 66 26 24994 125 12 -9.8 6.9 | 171 9 -1.3 8.6 67 25 25298 145 10 -5.7 8.2 | 196 10 2.8 9.9 68 20 26720 305 4 3.3 -2.3 | 273 12 11.8 -0.6 69 20 26822 120 1 -0.9 0.5 | 254 8 7.7 2.2 70 18 27432 40 9 -5.8 -6.9 | 332 6 2.7 -5.2 71 17 27737 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 87 1 -1.3 -0.1 72 16 28042 55 14 -11.5 -8.0 | 25 7 -3.0 -6.4 73 15 28651 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 47 7 -5.1 -4.7 74 14 28956 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 345 6 1.4 -5.4 75 14 29261 90 22 -22.0 0.0 | 97 14 -13.5 1.7 76 13 29566 105 20 -19.3 5.2 | 122 13 -10.8 6.9 77 13 29870 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 114 13 -12.2 5.3 78 12 30175 55 22 -18.0 -12.6 | 41 14 -9.5 -10.9 79 10 31370 75 12 -11.6 -3.1 | 65 3 -3.1 -1.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 48.9 at 11.6 knts Storm direction: 78.9 at 8.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.8 neg: 1.3 tot: 3.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -138.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 51.6 neg: -62.6 tot: -11.0 m^2/s^2 ave: -3.7 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.25 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.5 stream: -2.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.07 Bulk Shear: 27.00 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 303 6 277 13| 0.0 3.8 3.8| 17.1 -29.0 -11.8 -23.6 -0.26| 14.0 -3.6 1000 320 6 283 13| 4.0 1.9 5.8| 51.6 -30.7 20.9 20.9 0.21| 14.6 3.1 1500 337 5 286 11| 2.2 1.3 3.5| 51.6 -39.8 11.7 7.8 0.01| 12.1 0.1 2000 12 5 296 8| 2.6 0.9 3.6| 51.6 -48.8 2.8 1.4 -0.12| 10.5 -1.3 2500 95 6 227 3| 2.1 1.0 3.1| 51.6 -52.1 -0.5 -0.2 -0.16| 8.8 -1.4 3000 106 7 204 4| 1.8 1.3 3.1| 51.6 -62.6 -11.0 -3.7 -0.25| 8.5 -2.1 4000 82 8 226 1| 1.3 1.6 2.9| 55.7 -68.7 -13.1 -3.3 -0.28| 8.3 -2.3 5000 60 10 7 3| 1.6 1.4 3.0| 74.9 -83.8 -8.9 -1.8 -0.21| 8.0 -1.7 6000 49 12 2 6| 1.5 1.2 2.7| 78.7-102.8 -24.1 -4.0 -0.23| 7.5 -1.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20250606.00.gif