UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025060800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 8 JUN 25 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 8 JUN 25 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 89 SFC 966 405 36.0 11.0 22 25.0 19.6 300 7 312.2 313.9 294.0 338.7 8.56 2 963 433 33.0 10.0 24 23.0 18.2 300 8 309.5 311.0 292.8 334.1 8.02 3 925 789 29.6 9.6 29 20.0 16.8 305 12 309.6 311.1 292.9 334.5 8.13 4 881 1220 25.4 8.4 34 17.0 14.8 315 7 309.6 311.1 292.7 333.7 7.87 5 850 1533 22.8 4.8 31 18.0 12.1 290 10 310.0 311.2 291.6 329.7 6.35 6 840 1636 22.0 4.0 31 18.0 11.5 278 9 310.2 311.4 291.5 329.1 6.07 7 775 2327 16.0 4.0 45 12.0 9.0 237 8 311.0 312.3 292.1 331.4 6.59 8 755 2549 14.8 -2.2 31 17.0 5.9 223 9 312.1 312.9 290.5 325.7 4.31 9 724 2901 11.2 -0.8 43 12.0 4.8 215 10 311.9 312.8 291.0 327.5 4.99 10 716 2994 10.6 -3.4 37 14.0 3.6 212 10 312.2 313.0 290.4 325.3 4.15 11 700 3182 9.6 -11.4 21 21.0 0.7 210 7 313.1 313.6 288.9 320.5 2.28 12 694 3253 9.0 -14.0 18 23.0 -0.2 209 7 313.2 313.6 288.5 319.4 1.86 13 682 3397 7.8 -10.2 27 18.0 0.0 208 7 313.4 313.9 289.3 321.8 2.58 14 663 3629 6.2 -17.8 16 24.0 -2.6 205 6 314.2 314.5 288.4 318.9 1.42 15 655 3728 5.4 -13.6 24 19.0 -2.2 206 6 314.4 314.8 289.1 321.1 2.04 16 654 3740 5.2 -12.8 26 18.0 -2.1 207 6 314.3 314.7 289.2 321.4 2.18 17 651 3778 5.4 -8.6 36 14.0 -0.9 208 5 314.9 315.5 290.2 324.9 3.07 18 644 3866 4.6 -9.4 35 14.0 -1.6 210 5 315.0 315.6 290.1 324.4 2.91 19 619 4187 3.0 -11.0 35 14.0 -2.9 218 3 316.8 317.3 290.4 325.5 2.67 20 589 4587 1.0 -16.0 27 17.0 -5.4 132 3 319.0 319.3 290.3 325.2 1.86 21 570 4849 -1.1 -19.1 24 18.0 -7.3 54 5 319.5 319.8 290.1 324.5 1.48 22 559 5004 -2.1 -17.1 31 15.0 -7.5 57 6 320.1 320.5 290.6 326.2 1.79 23 522 5544 -6.1 -22.1 27 16.0 -11.0 144 9 321.6 321.9 290.5 325.9 1.25 24 515 5649 -6.3 -28.3 16 22.0 -12.1 161 9 322.6 322.8 290.3 325.2 0.72 25 514 5664 -6.1 -30.1 13 24.0 -12.2 164 9 323.0 323.2 290.3 325.2 0.61 26 504 5818 -6.3 -36.3 7 30.0 -12.9 184 11 324.6 324.7 290.5 325.9 0.34 27 503 5833 -6.3 -35.3 8 29.0 -12.8 183 11 324.8 324.9 290.6 326.2 0.38 28 500 5880 -6.7 -35.7 8 29.0 -13.1 180 12 324.9 324.9 290.6 326.2 0.36 29 443 6813 -13.5 -42.5 7 29.0 -18.3 113 14 327.7 327.8 291.3 328.5 0.20 30 401 7561 -19.5 -38.5 17 19.0 -22.7 76 14 329.4 329.5 291.9 330.7 0.34 31 400 7580 -19.7 -38.7 17 19.0 -22.8 75 14 329.4 329.5 291.9 330.7 0.34 32 370 8154 -24.9 -40.9 21 16.0 -27.1 58 13 329.9 330.0 292.0 331.0 0.29 33 367 8213 -25.5 -43.5 17 18.0 -27.7 56 13 329.9 329.9 291.9 330.7 0.22 34 330 8974 -32.3 -42.3 36 10.0 -33.4 55 14 330.7 330.8 292.2 331.8 0.28 35 327 9038 -32.7 -41.7 40 9.0 -33.7 55 14 331.0 331.1 292.3 332.2 0.30 36 326 9060 -32.9 -43.9 32 11.0 -34.0 55 14 331.0 331.1 292.3 332.0 0.24 37 317 9256 -34.5 -41.5 49 7.0 -35.3 52 15 331.5 331.5 292.4 332.7 0.32 38 313 9345 -34.9 -44.9 35 10.0 -35.8 49 15 332.1 332.2 292.5 333.0 0.22 39 300 9640 -37.3 -47.3 35 10.0 -38.1 40 17 332.8 332.8 292.7 333.5 0.18 40 269 10382 -43.7 -50.7 46 7.0 -44.1 37 19 334.0 334.1 292.9 334.6 0.14 41 261 10584 -44.9 -55.9 28 11.0 -45.4 38 20 335.2 335.2 293.2 335.5 0.08 42 252 10817 -46.7 -57.7 27 11.0 -47.1 40 21 335.9 335.9 293.3 336.1 0.06 43 250 10870 -47.1 -58.1 27 11.0 -47.5 40 21 336.0 336.1 293.4 336.3 0.06 44 244 11030 -48.7 -58.7 30 10.0 -49.0 45 17 336.0 336.0 293.4 336.2 0.06 45 240 11139 -49.1 -62.1 21 13.0 -49.5 46 18 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.1 0.04 46 231 11388 -51.1 -64.1 20 13.0 -51.4 47 20 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.8 0.03 47 219 11733 -54.1 -66.1 22 12.0 -54.3 48 23 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.3 0.02 48 205 12154 -56.9 -70.9 15 14.0 -57.1 50 26 340.2 340.2 294.4 340.3 0.01 49 200 12310 -58.1 -70.1 20 12.0 -58.3 35 30 340.8 340.8 294.5 340.8 0.02 50 170 13314 -64.9 -74.9 24 10.0 -65.0 32 28 345.7 345.7 295.7 345.7 0.01 51 167 13422 -65.9 -74.9 27 9.0 -66.0 30 26 345.8 345.8 295.7 345.8 0.01 52 163 13569 -66.5 -73.5 37 7.0 -66.5 28 25 347.2 347.2 296.0 347.2 0.01 53 156 13834 -67.1 -76.1 27 9.0 -67.2 32 22 350.5 350.5 296.8 350.6 0.01 54 152 13990 -66.5 -77.5 20 11.0 -66.6 43 21 354.2 354.2 297.5 354.2 0.01 55 150 14070 -67.3 -78.3 20 11.0 -67.4 60 5 354.2 354.2 297.5 354.2 0.01 56 147 14192 -67.9 -77.9 23 10.0 -67.9 25 6 355.2 355.2 297.7 355.2 0.01 57 138 14574 -65.5 -83.5 6 18.0 -65.6 52 13 365.9 365.9 299.8 365.9 0.00 58 132 14844 -66.3 -84.3 6 18.0 -66.4 72 12 369.1 369.1 300.4 369.1 0.00 59 130 14937 -64.1 -84.1 5 20.0 -64.3 75 11 374.7 374.7 301.4 374.7 0.00 60 100 16550 -62.5 -86.5 3 24.0 -62.7 360 4 407.0 407.0 306.1 407.0 0.00 61 95 16866 -63.3 -87.3 2 24.0 -63.5 306 6 411.4 411.4 306.7 411.4 0.00 62 85 17551 -61.7 -86.7 2 25.0 -62.0 251 12 428.0 428.0 308.6 428.0 0.00 63 78 18081 -63.5 -87.5 2 24.0 -63.7 288 9 434.9 434.9 309.3 434.9 0.00 64 74 18406 -60.9 -86.9 2 26.0 -61.3 315 8 446.9 446.9 310.6 447.0 0.00 65 70 18750 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.2 315 10 452.0 452.0 311.0 452.0 0.00 66 62 19502 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.2 322 9 470.6 470.6 312.7 470.6 0.00 67 57 20029 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -57.5 333 8 491.1 491.1 314.3 491.1 0.00 68 53 20491 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.8 342 8 503.3 503.3 315.2 503.3 0.00 69 50 20860 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.7 350 7 509.4 509.4 315.6 509.4 0.00 70 48 21118 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -58.3 6 6 513.9 513.9 315.9 514.0 0.00 71 43 21813 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -58.2 76 8 530.9 530.9 317.0 530.9 0.01 72 39 22434 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -55.3 135 10 554.5 554.5 318.3 554.5 0.01 73 37 22771 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -56.4 192 10 559.8 559.8 318.6 559.9 0.01 74 35 23127 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -55.3 244 8 572.4 572.4 319.3 572.5 0.01 75 34 23313 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -55.8 267 6 575.6 575.6 319.5 575.7 0.01 76 30 24120 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -53.7 75 9 604.2 604.2 320.8 604.3 0.01 77 29 24340 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -53.9 79 10 609.6 609.6 321.0 609.7 0.01 78 25 25308 -49.1 -83.1 1 34.0 -52.3 24 13 643.5 643.5 322.4 643.6 0.02 79 24 25575 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -53.2 62 15 647.5 647.6 322.6 647.7 0.02 80 21 26450 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -52.4 69 11 677.6 677.6 323.7 677.7 0.02 81 20 26770 -49.3 -83.3 1 34.0 -53.0 115 10 685.3 685.3 324.0 685.4 0.02 82 19 27107 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -53.2 113 10 694.8 694.8 324.3 694.9 0.02 83 18 27464 -46.7 -82.7 1 36.0 -51.5 115 8 714.4 714.4 324.9 714.6 0.02 84 16 28244 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -53.1 74 25 733.0 733.1 325.4 733.3 0.03 85 15 28671 -46.5 -82.5 1 36.0 -52.0 90 16 753.3 753.4 326.0 753.6 0.03 86 15 28671 -43.9 -81.9 1 38.0 -50.5 90 16 762.0 762.0 326.3 762.3 0.03 87 13 29642 -40.1 -79.1 1 39.0 -49.1 107 15 807.0 807.0 327.4 807.5 0.06 88 12 30187 -41.5 -80.5 1 39.0 -50.1 90 15 820.7 820.7 327.7 821.2 0.05 89 10 31430 -39.9 -79.9 1 40.0 -50.2 70 27 870.6 870.6 328.8 871.3 0.07 90 9.6 31709 -39.5 -79.5 1 40.0 -50.3 882.3 882.4 329.1 883.1 0.08 91 8.7 32389 -35.3 -78.3 0 43.0 -49.0 923.8 923.9 329.9 924.9 0.10 92 7.6 33335 -32.9 -76.9 0 44.0 -48.8 970.0 970.0 330.7 971.6 0.14 TRP 147 14192 -67.9 -77.9 23 10.0 -67.9 25 6 355.2 355.2 297.7 355.2 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5791.00 m Freezing level: 579.95 mb = 4711.82 m = 15458.54 ft Wetbulb zero: 695.47 mb = 3235.74 m = 10615.82 ft Precipitable water: 0.86 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 29.92 % Est. max temperature: 34.33 C = 93.79 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 673.41 mb = 3500.93 m = 11485.85 ft T: 7.08 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.04 C/km ThetaE index: 8.16 C Layer 716.0- 682.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 629.74 mb = 4047.30 m = 13278.37 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.96 g/kg Conv temperature: 39.73 C = 103.51 F Cap Strength: 3.36 C Lifted Index: 2.66 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 0.44 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 3.17 C Showalter Index: 4.71 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 29.50 C Cross Totals Index: 11.50 C K Index: 13.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 89.60 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.53 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.07 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.18 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 463.57 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.36 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 687.10 mb = 3335.50 m = 10943.11 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 342.10 mb = 8715.83 m = 28594.90 ft Equ Level (EL): 312.10 mb = 9365.12 m = 30725.08 ft B at Equ Level: 4.03 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 292.10 mb = 9821.46 m = 32222.26 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 257 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 966 405 300 7 6.1 -3.5 | 357 5 0.2 -4.8 1 944 610 300 11 9.5 -5.5 | 332 8 3.7 -6.8 2 925 789 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 334 9 4.0 -8.2 3 912 914 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 325 10 5.4 -7.8 4 881 1219 315 7 4.9 -4.9 | 8 6 -0.9 -6.3 5 850 1533 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 323 6 3.6 -4.8 6 821 1829 255 7 6.8 1.8 | 243 1 0.9 0.5 7 792 2134 255 6 5.8 1.6 | 168 0 -0.0 0.2 8 764 2438 225 9 6.4 6.4 | 186 5 0.5 5.0 9 737 2743 220 10 6.4 7.7 | 185 6 0.6 6.3 10 711 3048 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 173 7 -0.8 7.3 11 700 3182 210 7 3.5 6.1 | 154 5 -2.3 4.7 12 660 3658 205 6 2.5 5.4 | 141 5 -3.3 4.1 13 611 4267 220 2 1.3 1.5 | 92 5 -4.6 0.2 14 567 4877 40 5 -3.2 -3.8 | 60 10 -9.1 -5.2 15 506 5791 185 10 0.9 10.0 | 150 10 -5.0 8.6 16 500 5880 180 12 0.0 12.0 | 151 12 -5.8 10.7 17 486 6096 180 14 0.0 14.0 | 155 14 -5.8 12.7 18 467 6401 140 16 -10.3 12.3 | 124 19 -16.1 10.9 19 449 6706 130 14 -10.7 9.0 | 115 18 -16.6 7.6 20 431 7010 75 13 -12.6 -3.4 | 76 19 -18.4 -4.7 21 414 7315 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 86 21 -20.8 -1.3 22 400 7580 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 76 20 -19.4 -5.0 23 398 7620 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 76 20 -19.4 -5.0 24 365 8230 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 62 19 -16.5 -8.8 25 322 9144 55 14 -11.5 -8.0 | 62 20 -17.3 -9.4 26 300 9640 40 17 -10.9 -13.0 | 49 22 -16.8 -14.4 27 282 10058 35 18 -10.3 -14.7 | 45 23 -16.2 -16.1 28 250 10870 40 21 -13.5 -16.1 | 48 26 -19.3 -17.4 29 246 10973 45 17 -12.0 -12.0 | 53 22 -17.9 -13.4 30 204 12192 50 26 -19.9 -16.7 | 55 31 -25.8 -18.1 31 200 12310 35 30 -17.2 -24.6 | 42 35 -23.0 -25.9 32 185 12802 40 33 -21.2 -25.3 | 45 38 -27.0 -26.6 33 159 13716 25 23 -9.7 -20.8 | 35 27 -15.6 -22.2 34 151 14021 45 21 -14.8 -14.8 | 52 26 -20.7 -16.2 35 150 14070 60 5 -4.3 -2.5 | 69 11 -10.2 -3.8 36 147 14192 25 6 -2.5 -5.4 | 51 11 -8.4 -6.8 37 144 14326 60 5 -4.3 -2.5 | 69 11 -10.2 -3.8 38 137 14630 50 15 -11.5 -9.6 | 58 21 -17.3 -11.0 39 130 14935 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 79 17 -16.7 -3.3 40 124 15240 270 3 3.0 -0.0 | 65 3 -2.8 -1.3 41 101 16459 270 10 10.0 -0.0 | 288 4 4.2 -1.3 42 100 16550 360 4 -0.0 -4.0 | 47 8 -5.8 -5.3 43 97 16764 360 4 -0.0 -4.0 | 47 8 -5.8 -5.3 44 92 17069 200 10 3.4 9.4 | 163 8 -2.4 8.0 45 88 17374 230 10 7.7 6.4 | 200 5 1.8 5.1 46 83 17678 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 272 7 7.1 -0.2 47 79 17983 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 298 5 4.1 -2.2 48 75 18288 315 7 4.9 -4.9 | 8 6 -0.9 -6.3 49 70 18750 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 352 9 1.2 -8.4 50 65 19202 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 352 9 1.2 -8.4 51 50 20860 350 7 1.2 -6.9 | 29 9 -4.6 -8.2 52 46 21336 20 6 -2.1 -5.6 | 48 11 -7.9 -7.0 53 40 22250 125 10 -8.2 5.7 | 107 15 -14.0 4.4 54 38 22555 140 10 -6.4 7.7 | 117 14 -12.3 6.3 55 37 22860 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 173 7 -0.8 7.3 56 30 24079 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 77 6 -5.8 -1.3 57 30 24120 75 9 -8.7 -2.3 | 76 15 -14.5 -3.7 58 29 24384 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 79 16 -15.7 -3.1 59 26 24994 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 13 11 -2.4 -10.7 60 24 25603 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 68 21 -19.4 -7.7 61 23 25908 125 17 -13.9 9.8 | 113 21 -19.8 8.4 62 22 26213 135 13 -9.2 9.2 | 118 17 -15.0 7.8 63 21 26518 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 60 16 -13.5 -7.8 64 20 26770 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 101 15 -14.9 2.9 65 20 26822 55 16 -13.1 -9.2 | 61 22 -18.9 -10.5 66 19 27127 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 101 15 -14.9 2.9 67 18 27432 130 8 -6.1 5.1 | 108 13 -12.0 3.8 68 17 27737 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 47 15 -10.8 -10.0 69 16 28346 80 27 -26.6 -4.7 | 79 33 -32.4 -6.0 70 15 28651 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 83 22 -21.8 -2.7 71 14 28956 115 17 -15.4 7.2 | 105 22 -21.2 5.8 72 14 29261 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 | 82 19 -18.8 -2.5 73 13 29566 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 101 20 -19.9 3.8 74 12 30175 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 86 21 -20.8 -1.3 75 10 31430 70 27 -25.4 -9.2 | 71 33 -31.2 -10.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 227.0 at 8.0 knts Storm direction: 257.0 at 6.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.0 neg: 2.5 tot: 3.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 150.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 11.3 neg: -24.2 tot: -12.9 m^2/s^2 ave: -4.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.32 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.0 stream: -2.0 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.29 Bulk Shear: 17.64 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 302 11 335 8| 6.1 0.0 6.1| 0.3 -7.0 -6.7 -13.5 -0.56| 6.8 -3.8 1000 304 10 340 7| 3.0 2.1 5.2| 11.3 -11.0 0.3 0.3 -0.05| 7.9 -0.4 1500 296 9 334 6| 2.0 3.3 5.3| 11.3 -16.7 -5.4 -3.6 -0.27| 8.0 -2.1 2000 287 9 326 5| 1.5 3.4 4.9| 11.3 -17.1 -5.9 -2.9 -0.25| 7.3 -1.8 2500 273 9 299 4| 1.2 3.2 4.5| 11.3 -18.8 -7.5 -3.0 -0.26| 6.4 -1.7 3000 262 9 273 3| 1.0 2.5 3.5| 11.3 -24.2 -12.9 -4.3 -0.32| 6.0 -2.0 4000 253 8 239 2| 0.9 2.0 2.8| 12.1 -29.0 -16.9 -4.2 -0.36| 5.3 -1.9 5000 253 7 231 1| 0.3 1.5 1.9| 41.2 -46.5 -5.4 -1.1 -0.21| 6.2 -1.3 6000 227 8 180 4| 1.2 2.1 3.3| 72.7 -86.1 -13.4 -2.2 -0.14| 7.2 -1.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20250608.00.gif