UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025060900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 9 JUN 25 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 9 JUN 25 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 84 SFC 966 405 38.2 6.2 14 32.0 18.3 340 5 314.4 315.6 292.7 333.8 6.16 2 956 498 35.4 7.4 18 28.0 17.8 329 6 312.5 313.8 292.7 333.6 6.76 3 925 791 32.0 6.0 20 26.0 16.1 325 7 312.0 313.2 292.2 331.8 6.34 4 917 869 31.0 6.0 21 25.0 15.7 331 6 311.8 313.0 292.2 331.7 6.40 5 850 1540 25.2 -0.8 18 26.0 11.0 340 4 312.5 313.4 290.6 326.0 4.24 6 757 2539 15.8 -3.2 27 19.0 6.1 302 9 312.9 313.7 290.5 325.6 3.99 7 732 2823 13.6 -2.4 33 16.0 5.3 293 12 313.5 314.3 291.0 327.4 4.38 8 726 2892 13.2 -4.8 28 18.0 4.2 290 12 313.8 314.5 290.5 325.6 3.68 9 702 3173 10.6 -3.4 37 14.0 3.5 281 15 314.0 314.8 291.0 327.5 4.24 10 700 3197 10.6 -4.4 35 15.0 3.1 280 15 314.2 315.0 290.8 326.8 3.94 11 694 3268 10.0 -6.0 32 16.0 2.3 280 15 314.3 315.0 290.5 325.6 3.52 12 612 4294 1.0 -9.0 47 10.0 -3.4 240 12 315.5 316.1 290.5 325.7 3.16 13 610 4320 0.8 -10.2 44 11.0 -3.8 238 12 315.5 316.1 290.2 324.9 2.88 14 607 4360 0.8 -11.2 40 12.0 -4.2 235 11 316.0 316.5 290.2 324.7 2.68 15 604 4399 1.4 -17.6 23 19.0 -5.4 233 11 317.1 317.4 289.5 322.5 1.59 16 603 4413 1.4 -15.6 27 17.0 -5.0 232 10 317.3 317.6 289.8 323.6 1.88 17 600 4453 1.2 -13.8 32 15.0 -4.7 229 10 317.5 317.9 290.2 324.8 2.19 18 587 4628 -0.5 -13.5 37 13.0 -5.6 218 8 317.5 318.0 290.3 325.1 2.30 19 583 4682 -1.1 -14.1 37 13.0 -6.1 214 7 317.4 317.9 290.2 324.7 2.20 20 580 4724 -1.3 -18.3 26 17.0 -7.2 211 6 317.7 318.0 289.6 322.9 1.56 21 563 4959 -3.3 -19.3 28 16.0 -8.6 206 4 318.0 318.3 289.7 323.0 1.47 22 549 5158 -3.7 -24.7 18 21.0 -9.8 226 4 319.9 320.0 289.7 323.1 0.94 23 522 5554 -5.7 -31.7 11 26.0 -12.0 266 3 322.1 322.2 290.0 324.0 0.52 24 517 5630 -5.9 -31.9 11 26.0 -12.2 274 3 322.7 322.8 290.2 324.6 0.51 25 500 5890 -8.3 -32.3 12 24.0 -13.9 300 3 322.9 323.0 290.2 324.8 0.51 26 480 6205 -11.3 -34.3 13 23.0 -16.1 300 1 323.0 323.1 290.2 324.6 0.44 27 434 6972 -16.5 -43.5 8 27.0 -20.5 7 3 325.9 325.9 290.7 326.6 0.19 28 400 7580 -21.5 -47.5 8 26.0 -24.6 15 7 327.0 327.1 291.0 327.6 0.13 29 388 7804 -23.5 -47.5 9 24.0 -26.2 11 8 327.3 327.3 291.1 327.8 0.14 30 387 7822 -23.5 -44.5 13 21.0 -26.1 11 9 327.5 327.6 291.2 328.3 0.19 31 384 7879 -23.9 -33.9 39 10.0 -25.6 13 9 327.7 327.8 291.6 329.8 0.57 32 364 8267 -27.7 -34.7 51 7.0 -28.8 7 11 327.7 327.8 291.6 329.7 0.55 33 363 8286 -27.9 -35.9 46 8.0 -29.1 6 11 327.7 327.8 291.6 329.5 0.49 34 362 8306 -27.9 -40.9 28 13.0 -29.5 6 11 328.0 328.0 291.5 329.1 0.30 35 360 8346 -27.9 -44.9 18 17.0 -29.7 5 11 328.5 328.5 291.5 329.2 0.19 36 354 8466 -29.1 -43.1 25 14.0 -30.7 2 11 328.4 328.5 291.5 329.4 0.24 37 349 8568 -29.7 -51.7 10 22.0 -31.5 1 11 329.0 329.0 291.5 329.3 0.09 38 343 8691 -30.5 -54.5 8 24.0 -32.3 12 12 329.5 329.5 291.6 329.8 0.07 39 322 9138 -33.3 -58.3 6 25.0 -34.8 44 17 331.7 331.7 292.2 331.8 0.05 40 300 9630 -37.7 -54.7 15 17.0 -38.7 50 20 332.2 332.2 292.4 332.5 0.08 41 281 10078 -40.9 -56.9 16 16.0 -41.6 56 20 333.9 333.9 292.9 334.2 0.06 42 278 10150 -41.3 -59.3 13 18.0 -42.1 57 20 334.4 334.4 292.9 334.5 0.05 43 265 10473 -44.5 -54.5 32 10.0 -45.0 58 20 334.3 334.3 293.0 334.6 0.09 44 250 10860 -47.7 -56.7 35 9.0 -48.0 50 20 335.2 335.2 293.2 335.4 0.07 45 248 10913 -48.3 -56.3 39 8.0 -48.6 48 20 335.0 335.0 293.2 335.3 0.08 46 245 10993 -48.9 -56.9 39 8.0 -49.2 45 20 335.3 335.3 293.2 335.6 0.07 47 223 11606 -52.9 -64.9 22 12.0 -53.1 58 22 338.3 338.3 293.9 338.4 0.03 48 200 12300 -57.9 -68.9 23 11.0 -58.0 65 21 341.1 341.1 294.6 341.1 0.02 49 191 12588 -60.1 -70.1 26 10.0 -60.2 68 18 342.1 342.1 294.8 342.1 0.02 50 174 13165 -62.5 -73.5 21 11.0 -62.6 46 17 347.3 347.3 296.1 347.4 0.01 51 159 13716 -65.7 -75.7 24 10.0 -65.8 25 13 351.0 351.0 296.8 351.0 0.01 52 155 13871 -64.9 -77.9 15 13.0 -65.0 25 13 354.9 354.9 297.7 355.0 0.01 53 150 14070 -66.1 -79.1 15 13.0 -66.2 60 7 356.2 356.2 298.0 356.2 0.01 54 145 14276 -66.3 -79.3 15 13.0 -66.4 25 5 359.3 359.3 298.6 359.4 0.01 55 129 14989 -63.5 -85.5 4 22.0 -63.7 285 11 376.6 376.6 301.7 376.6 0.00 56 127 15085 -61.7 -85.7 3 24.0 -61.9 317 12 381.5 381.5 302.5 381.5 0.00 57 110 15972 -63.3 -86.3 3 23.0 -63.5 214 11 394.5 394.5 304.5 394.5 0.00 58 107 16143 -61.9 -86.9 2 25.0 -62.1 253 15 400.3 400.3 305.2 400.3 0.00 59 100 16560 -63.5 -87.5 2 24.0 -63.7 290 7 405.0 405.0 305.9 405.0 0.00 60 84 17634 -61.5 -87.5 2 26.0 -61.8 250 6 429.8 429.8 308.8 429.8 0.00 61 74 18416 -62.3 -87.3 2 25.0 -62.6 237 7 444.0 444.0 310.3 444.0 0.00 62 70 18760 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.4 325 2 453.7 453.7 311.2 453.7 0.00 63 66 19126 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.5 354 0 461.4 461.4 311.9 461.4 0.00 64 64 19319 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.6 1 1 469.8 469.8 312.6 469.9 0.00 65 60 19723 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -60.6 5 2 476.4 476.4 313.1 476.4 0.00 66 50 20870 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -58.1 15 7 508.4 508.4 315.5 508.5 0.00 67 47 21262 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.7 66 4 521.4 521.4 316.4 521.4 0.01 68 44 21681 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -57.3 32 3 529.8 529.8 316.9 529.9 0.01 69 39 22454 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -53.8 17 9 559.0 559.0 318.6 559.1 0.01 70 36 22968 -55.1 -85.1 1 30.0 -56.5 61 15 564.2 564.2 318.9 564.3 0.01 71 30 24140 -52.1 -84.1 1 32.0 -54.2 360 11 602.6 602.6 320.7 602.7 0.01 72 27 24824 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -53.5 51 12 624.4 624.4 321.7 624.5 0.01 73 26 25070 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -53.8 111 12 630.1 630.1 321.9 630.2 0.01 74 24 25593 -48.5 -82.5 1 34.0 -52.0 37 10 652.8 652.8 322.8 652.9 0.02 75 22 26164 -50.1 -83.1 1 33.0 -53.3 61 12 664.5 664.5 323.2 664.6 0.02 76 20 26790 -47.9 -82.9 1 35.0 -52.0 70 14 689.6 689.6 324.1 689.7 0.02 77 16 28273 -44.1 -81.1 1 37.0 -50.4 82 23 747.4 747.4 325.8 747.7 0.03 78 15 28705 -44.7 -80.7 1 36.0 -51.0 57 17 759.3 759.3 326.2 759.7 0.04 79 11 30796 -40.9 -79.9 1 39.0 -50.3 113 25 843.6 843.6 328.2 844.2 0.06 80 10 31450 -36.3 -78.3 1 42.0 -48.7 115 26 884.0 884.1 329.1 885.0 0.09 81 9.7 31661 -36.9 -77.9 1 41.0 -49.1 889.5 889.6 329.2 890.5 0.10 82 8.9 32262 -32.9 -76.9 0 44.0 -48.0 927.1 927.2 329.9 928.5 0.12 83 8.4 32669 -32.1 -76.1 0 44.0 -48.0 945.7 945.8 330.3 947.4 0.15 84 7.5 33467 -33.5 -77.5 0 44.0 -49.1 971.2 971.3 330.7 972.7 0.13 85 7.1 33853 -31.5 -75.5 0 44.0 -48.8 994.8 994.9 331.1 997.1 0.19 TRP 159 13716 -65.7 -75.7 24 10.0 -65.8 25 13 351.0 351.0 296.8 351.0 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5806.00 m Freezing level: 590.82 mb = 4576.42 m = 15014.32 ft Wetbulb zero: 660.75 mb = 3668.81 m = 12036.63 ft Precipitable water: 0.71 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 26.11 % Est. max temperature: 36.48 C = 97.66 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 608.72 mb = 4336.78 m = 14228.11 ft T: 0.80 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.02 C/km ThetaE index: 8.26 C Layer 956.0- 732.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 579.73 mb = 4727.18 m = 15508.95 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.01 g/kg Conv temperature: 41.41 C = 106.54 F Cap Strength: 3.29 C Lifted Index: 2.46 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 1.95 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 1.77 C Showalter Index: 4.92 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 33.50 C Cross Totals Index: 7.50 C K Index: 17.70 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 11.00 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.13 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 3.02 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.46 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 49474.09 J/kg Cap Strength: 3.20 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 623.65 mb = 4139.99 m = 13582.49 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 311 at 6 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 966 405 340 5 1.7 -4.7 | 71 3 -2.7 -0.9 1 944 610 315 7 4.9 -4.9 | 335 1 0.6 -1.2 2 925 791 325 7 4.0 -5.7 | 11 2 -0.4 -2.0 3 912 914 335 6 2.5 -5.4 | 48 3 -1.9 -1.7 4 881 1219 315 6 4.2 -4.2 | 17 1 -0.1 -0.5 5 850 1540 340 4 1.4 -3.8 | 90 3 -3.0 -0.0 6 822 1829 310 7 5.4 -4.5 | 307 1 1.0 -0.7 7 793 2134 305 7 5.7 -4.0 | 281 1 1.3 -0.3 8 765 2438 305 8 6.6 -4.6 | 291 2 2.2 -0.8 9 738 2743 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 279 6 5.6 -0.9 10 700 3197 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 264 10 10.4 1.2 11 687 3353 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 265 11 11.4 1.0 12 661 3658 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 257 11 10.6 2.5 13 636 3962 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 238 12 10.4 6.4 14 612 4267 240 12 10.4 6.0 | 212 11 6.0 9.8 15 567 4877 200 4 1.4 3.8 | 158 8 -3.0 7.5 16 500 5890 300 3 2.6 -1.5 | 142 3 -1.8 2.3 17 487 6096 270 1 1.0 -0.0 | 138 5 -3.4 3.8 18 467 6401 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 131 6 -4.4 3.8 19 400 7580 15 7 -1.8 -6.8 | 64 7 -6.2 -3.0 20 398 7620 5 6 -0.5 -6.0 | 66 5 -4.9 -2.2 21 381 7925 15 10 -2.6 -9.7 | 50 9 -7.0 -5.9 22 350 8534 360 11 -0.0 -11.0 | 31 8 -4.4 -7.2 23 335 8839 25 14 -5.9 -12.7 | 49 14 -10.3 -8.9 24 321 9144 45 17 -12.0 -12.0 | 63 18 -16.4 -8.3 25 300 9630 50 20 -15.3 -12.9 | 65 22 -19.7 -9.1 26 269 10363 60 20 -17.3 -10.0 | 74 23 -21.7 -6.2 27 250 10860 50 20 -15.3 -12.9 | 65 22 -19.7 -9.1 28 246 10973 45 20 -14.1 -14.1 | 61 21 -18.5 -10.4 29 203 12192 70 23 -21.6 -7.9 | 81 26 -26.0 -4.1 30 200 12300 65 21 -19.0 -8.9 | 78 24 -23.4 -5.1 31 184 12802 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 85 20 -19.4 -1.7 32 176 13106 45 17 -12.0 -12.0 | 63 18 -16.4 -8.3 33 159 13716 60 16 -13.9 -8.0 | 77 19 -18.2 -4.2 34 159 13716 25 13 -5.5 -11.8 | 51 13 -9.9 -8.0 35 151 14021 25 13 -5.5 -11.8 | 51 13 -9.9 -8.0 36 150 14070 60 7 -6.1 -3.5 | 91 10 -10.5 0.3 37 137 14630 325 2 1.1 -1.6 | 123 4 -3.2 2.1 38 130 14935 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 230 7 5.6 4.6 39 124 15240 5 14 -1.2 -13.9 | 29 12 -5.6 -10.2 40 118 15545 115 3 -2.7 1.3 | 125 9 -7.1 5.0 41 107 16154 255 15 14.5 3.9 | 233 13 10.1 7.6 42 102 16459 295 12 10.9 -5.1 | 281 7 6.5 -1.3 43 100 16560 290 7 6.6 -2.4 | 238 3 2.2 1.4 44 97 16764 290 7 6.6 -2.4 | 238 3 2.2 1.4 45 76 18288 220 5 3.2 3.8 | 171 8 -1.2 7.6 46 72 18593 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 225 8 5.5 5.5 47 70 18760 325 2 1.1 -1.6 | 123 4 -3.2 2.1 48 65 19202 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 131 6 -4.4 3.8 49 50 20870 15 7 -1.8 -6.8 | 64 7 -6.2 -3.0 50 46 21336 75 4 -3.9 -1.0 | 108 9 -8.3 2.7 51 42 21946 360 2 -0.0 -2.0 | 112 5 -4.4 1.8 52 38 22555 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 54 10 -7.8 -5.6 53 35 23165 80 18 -17.7 -3.1 | 92 22 -22.1 0.6 54 32 23774 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 121 16 -13.5 8.0 55 30 24140 360 11 -0.0 -11.0 | 31 8 -4.4 -7.2 56 29 24384 335 8 3.4 -7.3 | 16 4 -1.0 -3.5 57 28 24689 10 12 -2.1 -11.8 | 39 10 -6.5 -8.1 58 26 24994 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 109 18 -17.2 6.0 59 25 25298 140 10 -6.4 7.7 | 137 16 -10.8 11.4 60 24 25603 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 66 11 -10.1 -4.4 61 23 25908 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 107 16 -15.3 4.7 62 22 26213 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 78 15 -14.2 -3.1 63 21 26518 40 18 -11.6 -13.8 | 58 19 -16.0 -10.0 64 20 26790 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 87 18 -17.5 -1.0 65 20 26822 70 23 -21.6 -7.9 | 81 26 -26.0 -4.1 66 18 27432 65 13 -11.8 -5.5 | 84 16 -16.2 -1.7 67 17 27737 50 16 -12.3 -10.3 | 69 18 -16.6 -6.5 68 16 28346 85 24 -23.9 -2.1 | 93 28 -28.3 1.7 69 15 28651 55 16 -13.1 -9.2 | 73 18 -17.5 -5.4 70 13 29566 85 23 -22.9 -2.0 | 94 27 -27.3 1.8 71 13 29870 110 24 -22.6 8.2 | 114 29 -26.9 12.0 72 10 31450 115 26 -23.6 11.0 | 118 32 -28.0 14.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 280.6 at 7.7 knts Storm direction: 310.6 at 5.8 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: 2.4 tot: 2.4 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -167.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 2.2 neg: -8.5 tot: -6.3 m^2/s^2 ave: -2.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.24 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 4.4 stream: -1.1 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.79 Bulk Shear: 3.85 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 324 6 22 2| 0.0 1.2 1.2| 1.1 -1.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.10| 6.1 -0.6 1000 324 6 33 1| 0.0 0.5 0.5| 1.4 -1.3 0.0 0.0 -0.01| 4.9 -0.0 1500 323 6 41 1| 0.0 1.3 1.3| 1.6 -2.4 -0.8 -0.5 -0.21| 5.0 -1.1 2000 318 6 13 1| 0.0 1.2 1.2| 1.7 -2.5 -0.8 -0.4 -0.20| 4.1 -0.8 2500 312 7 317 1| 0.0 2.1 2.1| 1.7 -4.5 -2.7 -1.1 -0.22| 4.4 -1.0 3000 303 8 286 3| 0.0 2.4 2.4| 2.2 -8.5 -6.3 -2.1 -0.24| 4.4 -1.1 4000 287 10 261 5| 0.0 1.6 1.6| 2.2 -47.8 -45.6 -11.4 -0.49| 5.0 -2.5 5000 281 9 244 5| 0.3 0.9 1.2| 4.1 -64.7 -60.5 -12.1 -0.50| 5.1 -2.5 6000 281 8 234 4| 0.3 0.7 1.1| 4.3 -67.5 -63.2 -10.5 -0.49| 4.8 -2.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20250609.00.gif