UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025061200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 12 JUN 25 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 12 JUN 25 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 90 SFC 966 405 30.6 -1.4 13 32.0 13.5 280 9 306.8 307.4 288.1 317.9 3.57 2 953 523 27.4 -3.6 13 31.0 11.7 283 12 304.7 305.3 286.8 314.3 3.07 3 925 779 24.6 -4.4 14 29.0 10.2 295 10 304.5 305.0 286.6 313.7 2.98 4 850 1509 17.4 -2.6 25 20.0 7.4 310 9 304.4 305.1 287.3 315.8 3.71 5 845 1559 17.2 -2.8 25 20.0 7.2 309 11 304.7 305.4 287.4 316.0 3.68 6 841 1600 16.8 -6.2 20 23.0 6.1 308 10 304.7 305.2 286.6 313.6 2.86 7 798 2043 12.6 -6.4 26 19.0 3.9 280 7 304.8 305.3 286.8 314.0 2.96 8 795 2074 13.0 -10.0 19 23.0 3.2 277 7 305.6 306.0 286.3 312.7 2.25 9 786 2170 12.2 -12.8 16 25.0 2.1 270 7 305.7 306.0 285.9 311.5 1.81 10 765 2396 10.4 -10.6 22 21.0 1.6 266 11 306.1 306.5 286.5 313.2 2.23 11 758 2472 10.0 -8.0 27 18.0 2.0 264 12 306.5 307.0 287.1 315.2 2.76 12 756 2494 10.4 -12.6 18 23.0 1.1 263 12 307.2 307.5 286.5 313.3 1.92 13 751 2549 10.0 -10.0 23 20.0 1.5 260 13 307.3 307.8 287.1 314.9 2.38 14 718 2921 7.6 -19.4 13 27.0 -1.7 261 13 308.7 308.9 286.2 312.4 1.14 15 708 3036 6.8 -18.2 15 25.0 -2.0 269 11 309.0 309.3 286.5 313.2 1.29 16 700 3129 6.2 -17.8 16 24.0 -2.3 255 12 309.4 309.6 286.6 313.8 1.35 17 690 3246 5.0 -17.0 19 22.0 -2.9 255 12 309.3 309.6 286.8 314.1 1.46 18 675 3425 3.2 -10.8 35 14.0 -2.5 254 12 309.2 309.7 287.8 317.2 2.48 19 655 3667 1.0 -11.0 40 12.0 -3.8 250 12 309.4 309.9 287.9 317.5 2.52 20 649 3741 0.2 -10.8 43 11.0 -4.2 249 13 309.3 309.8 287.9 317.6 2.58 21 623 4067 -1.1 -27.1 12 26.0 -8.1 247 15 311.5 311.6 286.6 313.8 0.67 22 618 4131 -1.5 -21.5 20 20.0 -7.7 246 16 311.7 311.9 287.2 315.5 1.11 23 609 4247 -1.9 -30.9 9 29.0 -9.0 245 17 312.6 312.7 286.8 314.3 0.48 24 600 4366 -2.3 -23.3 18 21.0 -8.5 245 18 313.5 313.6 287.7 316.8 0.97 25 593 4458 -2.9 -23.9 18 21.0 -9.0 245 18 313.8 314.0 287.8 317.0 0.93 26 586 4552 -3.9 -17.9 33 14.0 -8.6 245 19 313.7 314.0 288.4 319.0 1.60 27 582 4606 -4.3 -20.3 27 16.0 -9.3 245 20 313.9 314.1 288.2 318.3 1.31 28 579 4647 -4.7 -16.7 38 12.0 -8.8 245 20 313.9 314.2 288.6 319.8 1.79 29 572 4742 -5.3 -23.3 23 18.0 -10.5 245 21 314.3 314.4 288.0 317.7 1.02 30 570 4770 -5.5 -19.5 32 14.0 -9.9 245 21 314.3 314.6 288.5 319.1 1.43 31 564 4852 -6.1 -19.1 35 13.0 -10.2 245 22 314.6 314.9 288.6 319.6 1.50 32 528 5364 -10.5 -22.5 37 12.0 -13.8 236 25 315.3 315.5 288.5 319.3 1.19 33 508 5659 -12.7 -24.7 36 12.0 -15.7 239 28 316.1 316.3 288.6 319.6 1.02 34 501 5765 -13.3 -29.3 25 16.0 -16.9 240 29 316.6 316.8 288.4 319.0 0.67 35 500 5780 -13.3 -28.3 27 15.0 -16.7 240 29 316.8 317.0 288.5 319.4 0.74 36 495 5857 -13.9 -29.9 25 16.0 -17.3 240 29 317.0 317.1 288.5 319.3 0.65 37 490 5934 -14.5 -25.5 39 11.0 -17.2 240 29 317.2 317.4 288.9 320.6 0.98 38 480 6090 -15.7 -28.7 32 13.0 -18.6 240 29 317.6 317.7 288.8 320.2 0.75 39 477 6137 -16.1 -27.1 38 11.0 -18.6 240 29 317.7 317.8 288.9 320.7 0.87 40 475 6169 -16.3 -28.3 35 12.0 -18.9 240 30 317.8 317.9 288.9 320.5 0.78 41 474 6185 -16.1 -42.1 9 26.0 -20.0 240 30 318.2 318.3 288.4 319.0 0.20 42 472 6217 -16.3 -29.3 32 13.0 -19.1 240 30 318.4 318.5 289.0 320.9 0.72 43 469 6265 -16.7 -28.7 35 12.0 -19.3 240 31 318.5 318.6 289.1 321.1 0.76 44 463 6361 -17.3 -34.3 21 17.0 -20.4 240 31 318.9 319.0 288.9 320.5 0.45 45 462 6378 -17.5 -37.5 16 20.0 -20.8 240 32 318.8 318.9 288.8 320.0 0.33 46 455 6492 -18.3 -40.3 13 22.0 -21.5 240 33 319.2 319.3 288.8 320.1 0.25 47 452 6541 -18.7 -41.7 11 23.0 -22.0 240 33 319.3 319.4 288.8 320.1 0.22 48 442 6708 -20.1 -33.1 30 13.0 -22.4 240 35 319.6 319.7 289.2 321.5 0.53 49 407 7314 -25.5 -33.5 47 8.0 -26.8 240 41 320.3 320.4 289.5 322.2 0.56 50 400 7440 -25.9 -35.9 39 10.0 -27.3 240 42 321.3 321.4 289.6 322.9 0.45 51 399 7458 -25.9 -35.9 39 10.0 -27.3 240 42 321.6 321.6 289.7 323.2 0.45 52 391 7604 -27.1 -34.1 51 7.0 -28.2 240 41 321.9 322.0 289.9 323.8 0.55 53 388 7659 -27.5 -30.9 73 3.4 -28.1 240 41 322.0 322.2 290.2 324.7 0.75 54 380 7809 -28.7 -30.2 87 1.5 -29.0 241 43 322.4 322.5 290.3 325.3 0.82 55 378 7846 -29.1 -31.4 80 2.3 -29.5 241 44 322.3 322.5 290.3 325.0 0.73 56 300 9470 -36.7 -63.7 4 27.0 -37.9 255 69 333.6 333.6 292.7 333.7 0.02 57 276 10044 -41.5 -63.5 7 22.0 -42.3 260 77 334.7 334.7 293.0 334.8 0.03 58 250 10710 -47.3 -63.3 14 16.0 -47.7 260 72 335.7 335.8 293.3 335.9 0.03 59 200 12150 -56.7 -67.7 24 11.0 -56.9 265 64 343.0 343.0 295.1 343.1 0.02 60 199 12182 -56.7 -67.7 24 11.0 -56.9 265 64 343.5 343.5 295.2 343.6 0.02 61 150 13980 -53.9 -83.9 1 30.0 -54.3 255 43 377.2 377.2 301.8 377.2 0.00 62 100 16550 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.0 245 26 414.3 414.3 307.0 414.3 0.00 63 82 17786 -62.1 -90.1 1 28.0 -62.4 247 25 431.6 431.6 309.0 431.6 0.00 64 77 18177 -58.9 -88.9 1 30.0 -59.3 266 17 446.1 446.1 310.5 446.1 0.00 65 70 18770 -62.7 -89.7 1 27.0 -63.0 220 6 450.2 450.2 310.9 450.3 0.00 66 67 19040 -63.3 -90.3 1 27.0 -63.6 248 9 454.6 454.6 311.3 454.6 0.00 67 62 19521 -59.9 -89.9 1 30.0 -60.4 274 10 472.4 472.4 312.8 472.4 0.00 68 57 20048 -58.7 -89.7 1 31.0 -59.3 239 10 486.6 486.6 314.0 486.6 0.00 69 55 20272 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -60.0 225 10 489.7 489.7 314.2 489.7 0.00 70 51 20745 -58.9 -89.9 1 31.0 -59.6 263 10 501.8 501.8 315.1 501.8 0.00 71 50 20870 -56.3 -89.3 1 33.0 -57.2 345 10 510.8 510.8 315.7 510.8 0.00 72 49 20998 -56.1 -89.1 1 33.0 -57.1 281 10 514.2 514.2 315.9 514.3 0.00 73 45 21538 -57.3 -89.3 1 32.0 -58.2 335 6 524.0 524.0 316.5 524.0 0.00 74 43 21826 -54.9 -88.9 1 34.0 -56.1 252 3 536.8 536.8 317.3 536.8 0.00 75 40 22290 -53.7 -87.7 1 34.0 -55.1 28 11 551.0 551.0 318.2 551.0 0.00 76 37 22789 -55.1 -89.1 1 34.0 -56.4 96 16 559.8 559.8 318.6 559.8 0.00 77 32 23723 -51.7 -87.7 1 36.0 -53.8 102 13 592.7 592.7 320.3 592.7 0.01 78 30 24140 -52.7 -87.7 1 35.0 -54.7 125 17 601.0 601.0 320.6 601.0 0.01 79 29 24359 -52.7 -87.7 1 35.0 -54.8 134 12 606.8 606.8 320.9 606.9 0.01 80 21 26476 -46.5 -85.5 0 39.0 -51.0 80 19 684.2 684.2 323.9 684.3 0.01 81 20 26800 -46.7 -85.7 0 39.0 -51.2 115 18 693.2 693.2 324.2 693.3 0.01 82 18 27497 -47.7 -85.7 0 38.0 -52.2 101 19 711.3 711.3 324.8 711.4 0.01 83 16 28276 -47.1 -86.1 0 39.0 -52.2 143 13 737.6 737.6 325.6 737.7 0.01 84 15 28707 -43.7 -83.7 0 40.0 -50.4 120 10 762.7 762.7 326.3 762.9 0.02 85 12 30216 -40.7 -81.7 0 41.0 -49.8 74 15 823.5 823.6 327.8 823.9 0.04 86 11 30808 -41.5 -82.5 0 41.0 -50.5 73 19 841.4 841.4 328.2 841.8 0.04 87 10 31456 -40.3 -81.3 0 41.0 -50.4 89 24 869.1 869.1 328.8 869.6 0.05 88 10 31456 -37.9 -79.9 0 42.0 -49.4 89 24 878.1 878.1 329.0 878.8 0.07 TRP 199 12182 -56.7 -67.7 24 11.0 -56.9 265 64 343.5 343.5 295.2 343.6 0.02 WND 276 10044 -41.5 -63.5 7 22.0 -42.3 260 77 334.7 334.7 293.0 334.8 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5690.00 m Freezing level: 645.00 mb = 3790.77 m = 12436.77 ft Wetbulb zero: 735.66 mb = 2719.66 m = 8922.65 ft Precipitable water: 0.45 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 24.43 % Est. max temperature: 28.60 C = 83.48 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 603.39 mb = 4320.83 m = 14175.76 ft T: -2.15 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.36 C/km ThetaE index: 4.16 C Layer 953.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 525.27 mb = 5403.35 m = 17727.30 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.20 g/kg Conv temperature: 39.14 C = 102.46 F Cap Strength: 7.33 C Lifted Index: 6.19 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.85 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.25 C Showalter Index: 5.49 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 41.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 30.70 C Cross Totals Index: 10.70 C K Index: 4.10 Risk: None Sweat Index: 47.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.82 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.79 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.40 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 50225.55 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.32 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 607.67 mb = 4264.83 m = 13992.04 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 283 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 966 405 280 9 8.9 -1.6 | 112 3 -3.1 1.3 1 943 610 285 14 13.5 -3.6 | 297 2 1.6 -0.8 2 925 779 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 64 3 -2.9 -1.4 3 911 914 315 11 7.8 -7.8 | 40 6 -4.1 -5.0 4 879 1219 340 10 3.4 -9.4 | 52 11 -8.5 -6.6 5 850 1509 310 9 6.9 -5.8 | 59 6 -5.0 -3.0 6 848 1524 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 39 6 -3.5 -4.3 7 818 1829 300 7 6.1 -3.5 | 83 6 -5.9 -0.7 8 789 2134 270 7 7.0 -0.0 | 120 6 -4.9 2.8 9 760 2438 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 180 4 0.0 3.9 10 733 2743 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 195 8 2.2 7.9 11 707 3048 270 11 11.0 -0.0 | 162 3 -0.9 2.8 12 700 3129 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 177 6 -0.3 5.9 13 680 3353 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 177 6 -0.3 5.9 14 655 3658 250 12 11.3 4.1 | 175 7 -0.6 6.9 15 606 4267 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 199 11 3.5 10.0 16 561 4877 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 213 15 8.0 12.1 17 539 5182 235 23 18.8 13.2 | 203 17 6.9 16.0 18 500 5780 240 29 25.1 14.5 | 217 22 13.2 17.3 19 479 6096 240 29 25.1 14.5 | 217 22 13.2 17.3 20 400 7440 240 42 36.4 21.0 | 226 34 24.4 23.8 21 390 7620 240 41 35.5 20.5 | 225 33 23.6 23.3 22 314 9144 245 61 55.3 25.8 | 237 52 43.4 28.6 23 300 9470 255 69 66.6 17.9 | 249 58 54.7 20.7 24 276 10044 260 77 75.8 13.4 | 256 66 63.9 16.2 25 275 10058 260 77 75.8 13.4 | 256 66 63.9 16.2 26 250 10710 260 72 70.9 12.5 | 255 61 59.0 15.3 27 208 11887 265 70 69.7 6.1 | 261 58 57.8 8.9 28 200 12150 265 64 63.8 5.6 | 261 53 51.8 8.4 29 199 12182 265 64 63.8 5.6 | 261 53 51.8 8.4 30 189 12497 265 63 62.8 5.5 | 261 52 50.8 8.3 31 181 12802 250 63 59.2 21.5 | 243 53 47.3 24.4 32 172 13106 260 55 54.2 9.6 | 254 44 42.2 12.4 33 150 13980 255 43 41.5 11.1 | 245 33 29.6 13.9 34 123 15240 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 224 15 10.6 11.0 35 117 15545 235 26 21.3 14.9 | 208 20 9.4 17.7 36 101 16459 265 29 28.9 2.5 | 253 18 17.0 5.3 37 100 16550 245 26 23.6 11.0 | 220 18 11.6 13.8 38 97 16764 245 26 23.6 11.0 | 220 18 11.6 13.8 39 92 17069 235 25 20.5 14.3 | 207 19 8.6 17.2 40 88 17374 240 27 23.4 13.5 | 215 20 11.5 16.3 41 79 17983 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 224 15 10.6 11.0 42 76 18288 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 211 2 1.0 1.7 43 72 18593 240 1 0.9 0.5 | 107 12 -11.1 3.3 44 70 18770 220 6 3.9 4.6 | 133 11 -8.1 7.4 45 65 19202 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 166 4 -1.0 3.8 46 62 19507 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 135 3 -2.0 1.9 47 54 20422 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 151 13 -6.2 11.0 48 51 20726 250 10 9.4 3.4 | 158 7 -2.5 6.2 49 50 20870 345 10 2.6 -9.7 | 54 12 -9.3 -6.8 50 49 21031 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 152 4 -2.0 3.7 51 46 21336 35 8 -4.6 -6.6 | 77 17 -16.5 -3.7 52 42 21946 220 2 1.3 1.5 | 112 11 -10.6 4.3 53 40 22250 30 11 -5.5 -9.5 | 69 19 -17.4 -6.7 54 38 22555 20 14 -4.8 -13.2 | 58 20 -16.7 -10.3 55 37 22860 115 16 -14.5 6.8 | 110 28 -26.4 9.6 56 35 23165 130 17 -13.0 10.9 | 119 28 -24.9 13.7 57 32 23774 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 102 25 -24.7 5.1 58 30 24079 160 13 -4.4 12.2 | 133 22 -16.4 15.0 59 30 24140 125 17 -13.9 9.8 | 116 29 -25.9 12.6 60 29 24384 135 12 -8.5 8.5 | 119 23 -20.4 11.3 61 28 24689 130 17 -13.0 10.9 | 119 28 -24.9 13.7 62 24 25603 45 1 -0.7 -0.7 | 99 13 -12.6 2.1 63 22 26213 50 20 -15.3 -12.9 | 70 29 -27.2 -10.0 64 20 26800 115 18 -16.3 7.6 | 110 30 -28.2 10.4 65 18 27127 90 20 -20.0 0.0 | 95 32 -31.9 2.8 66 17 27432 140 14 -9.0 10.7 | 123 25 -20.9 13.5 67 16 27737 145 12 -6.9 9.8 | 124 23 -18.8 12.6 68 14 28042 90 7 -7.0 0.0 | 98 19 -18.9 2.8 69 13 28346 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 93 22 -21.8 1.1 70 11 28956 70 18 -16.9 -6.2 | 83 29 -28.8 -3.3 71 9 29870 110 30 -28.2 10.3 | 108 42 -40.1 13.1 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 253.3 at 16.3 knts Storm direction: 283.3 at 12.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.1 neg: 2.0 tot: 3.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 64.2 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 22.9 neg: -4.9 tot: 18.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 6.0 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.23 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.2 stream: 1.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.44 Bulk Shear: 13.08 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 290 11 47 2| 6.2 0.0 6.2| 1.3 -1.5 -0.3 -0.5 -0.09| 14.8 -1.3 1000 308 11 42 5| 3.3 0.0 3.3| 5.8 -1.5 4.3 4.3 0.03| 11.4 0.3 1500 308 10 49 5| 2.2 1.6 3.8| 12.2 -2.6 9.6 6.4 0.15| 9.9 1.5 2000 300 10 61 4| 1.6 2.5 4.2| 20.2 -2.6 17.6 8.8 0.30| 9.2 2.8 2500 288 10 77 2| 1.3 2.4 3.7| 22.6 -3.6 19.0 7.6 0.28| 8.9 2.5 3000 282 11 111 2| 1.1 2.0 3.1| 22.9 -4.9 18.1 6.0 0.23| 8.2 1.9 4000 270 12 174 3| 0.8 2.3 3.2| 33.0 -5.1 27.9 7.0 0.28| 7.1 2.0 5000 260 14 197 5| 0.7 2.7 3.3| 47.6 -15.2 32.4 6.5 0.26| 6.7 1.7 6000 253 16 206 8| 0.4 2.5 2.9| 70.1 -15.2 54.9 9.1 0.29| 6.2 1.8 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20250612.00.gif