UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025061300.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 13 JUN 25 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 13 JUN 25 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 70 SFC 964 405 30.0 5.0 21 25.0 15.3 300 7 306.3 307.4 289.9 323.7 5.67 2 946 567 26.8 4.8 24 22.0 14.0 296 9 304.8 305.8 289.4 322.1 5.70 3 930 712 24.0 4.0 27 20.0 12.6 302 10 303.4 304.4 288.7 320.0 5.48 4 925 758 23.6 3.6 27 20.0 12.3 305 11 303.4 304.4 288.6 319.7 5.36 5 850 1486 16.6 1.6 36 15.0 8.5 305 5 303.5 304.5 288.3 318.9 5.05 6 797 2029 11.4 1.4 50 10.0 6.1 284 7 303.6 304.6 288.6 319.7 5.32 7 795 2050 11.4 1.4 50 10.0 6.1 283 7 303.8 304.8 288.8 320.0 5.33 8 788 2124 11.4 -3.6 35 15.0 4.2 276 8 304.6 305.3 287.5 316.1 3.72 9 778 2230 10.6 -1.4 43 12.0 4.5 268 8 304.9 305.7 288.2 318.5 4.44 10 774 2273 10.4 -2.6 40 13.0 4.0 264 8 305.1 305.9 288.0 317.7 4.08 11 770 2316 10.4 -8.6 25 19.0 2.1 261 8 305.6 306.0 286.6 313.7 2.59 12 760 2425 9.8 -10.2 23 20.0 1.4 252 8 306.1 306.5 286.5 313.4 2.31 13 715 2927 5.0 -10.0 33 15.0 -1.2 233 10 306.2 306.6 286.8 314.0 2.50 14 700 3100 3.4 -7.6 44 11.0 -1.3 220 11 306.2 306.8 287.4 315.9 3.08 15 694 3170 2.8 -7.2 48 10.0 -1.6 221 11 306.3 306.9 287.5 316.4 3.21 16 691 3205 2.4 -5.6 55 8.0 -1.2 221 12 306.3 307.0 287.9 317.6 3.64 17 679 3346 1.2 -7.8 51 9.0 -2.6 222 12 306.5 307.1 287.5 316.3 3.13 18 676 3381 1.0 -10.0 44 11.0 -3.4 222 12 306.6 307.1 287.1 315.0 2.64 19 666 3501 0.0 -10.0 47 10.0 -4.0 223 13 306.8 307.3 287.2 315.3 2.68 20 663 3537 0.0 -14.0 34 14.0 -5.1 224 13 307.2 307.6 286.5 313.5 1.95 21 628 3968 -3.9 -13.9 46 10.0 -7.5 235 14 307.6 308.0 286.8 314.2 2.08 22 623 4031 -4.1 -17.1 36 13.0 -8.4 233 15 308.0 308.3 286.5 313.3 1.61 23 615 4133 -4.7 -19.7 30 15.0 -9.3 230 16 308.5 308.7 286.3 312.8 1.30 24 608 4223 -5.1 -20.1 30 15.0 -9.6 227 18 309.0 309.3 286.5 313.2 1.27 25 597 4366 -5.9 -24.9 21 19.0 -10.9 226 20 309.7 309.9 286.2 312.6 0.85 26 594 4405 -6.1 -24.1 23 18.0 -10.9 226 20 309.9 310.1 286.4 313.0 0.92 27 551 4988 -10.5 -21.5 40 11.0 -13.6 233 25 311.5 311.7 287.3 315.6 1.24 28 548 5030 -10.7 -23.7 33 13.0 -14.1 234 25 311.7 311.9 287.1 315.2 1.03 29 544 5086 -11.1 -17.1 61 6.0 -13.0 236 26 311.9 312.2 288.1 317.9 1.84 30 537 5186 -11.5 -21.5 43 10.0 -14.3 239 26 312.6 312.8 287.7 316.8 1.28 31 528 5315 -12.3 -20.3 51 8.0 -14.6 243 28 313.1 313.4 288.1 317.9 1.44 32 525 5359 -12.3 -23.3 39 11.0 -15.2 244 28 313.6 313.8 287.9 317.4 1.11 33 512 5550 -13.3 -27.3 30 14.0 -16.5 250 29 314.7 314.8 287.9 317.4 0.80 34 507 5624 -13.9 -26.9 32 13.0 -16.9 252 30 314.8 315.0 288.0 317.7 0.83 35 506 5639 -13.9 -22.9 47 9.0 -16.3 252 30 315.0 315.2 288.4 319.1 1.20 36 500 5730 -14.3 -22.3 51 8.0 -16.4 255 31 315.6 315.8 288.7 319.9 1.28 37 483 5992 -16.1 -22.1 60 6.0 -17.7 252 33 316.5 316.8 289.0 321.1 1.35 38 446 6588 -19.5 -25.5 59 6.0 -20.9 232 35 319.5 319.7 289.8 323.3 1.08 39 444 6621 -19.7 -25.7 59 6.0 -21.1 232 36 319.7 319.9 289.8 323.4 1.06 40 442 6655 -19.9 -25.9 59 6.0 -21.2 231 37 319.9 320.1 289.8 323.5 1.05 41 440 6689 -19.9 -25.9 59 6.0 -21.2 230 37 320.3 320.5 289.9 323.9 1.05 42 432 6824 -20.7 -24.9 69 4.2 -21.7 232 42 320.9 321.2 290.3 325.0 1.17 43 426 6928 -21.5 -27.5 58 6.0 -22.8 234 47 321.2 321.4 290.1 324.5 0.94 44 422 6997 -21.9 -33.9 33 12.0 -23.9 235 49 321.6 321.7 289.8 323.4 0.52 45 421 7015 -21.9 -37.9 22 16.0 -24.3 235 50 321.8 321.8 289.7 323.1 0.35 46 419 7050 -21.7 -49.7 6 28.0 -24.7 236 49 322.5 322.5 289.6 322.9 0.10 47 417 7085 -21.9 -43.9 12 22.0 -24.6 237 47 322.7 322.7 289.8 323.4 0.19 48 416 7103 -22.1 -38.1 22 16.0 -24.5 238 47 322.6 322.7 289.9 323.9 0.34 49 408 7245 -23.3 -33.3 39 10.0 -25.0 243 41 322.9 323.0 290.2 324.9 0.57 50 402 7354 -24.1 -33.1 43 9.0 -25.6 245 39 323.2 323.3 290.3 325.3 0.59 51 400 7390 -24.1 -33.1 43 9.0 -25.6 245 40 323.7 323.8 290.5 325.8 0.59 52 399 7408 -24.3 -34.3 39 10.0 -25.9 245 40 323.6 323.7 290.5 325.5 0.52 53 394 7500 -23.9 -36.9 29 13.0 -25.9 245 42 325.3 325.4 290.8 326.8 0.41 54 355 8250 -29.7 -40.7 34 11.0 -31.0 245 47 327.4 327.4 291.3 328.5 0.31 55 345 8453 -31.3 -43.3 30 12.0 -32.6 245 47 327.9 327.9 291.4 328.8 0.24 56 300 9430 -36.5 -51.5 20 15.0 -37.5 240 73 333.9 333.9 292.9 334.4 0.11 57 250 10670 -46.7 -50.7 64 4.0 -46.9 250 84 336.6 336.7 293.6 337.2 0.15 58 200 12120 -56.7 -67.7 24 11.0 -56.9 245 85 343.0 343.0 295.1 343.1 0.02 59 194 12312 -57.9 -71.5 16 13.6 -58.0 250 87 344.1 344.1 295.3 344.1 0.01 60 191 12409 -58.5 -73.5 13 15.0 -58.7 250 84 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.7 0.01 61 150 13930 -56.1 -84.1 2 28.0 -56.4 245 45 373.4 373.4 301.2 373.4 0.00 62 100 16510 -59.1 -88.1 1 29.0 -59.5 235 26 413.5 413.5 306.9 413.5 0.00 63 94 16896 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -60.8 231 25 418.2 418.2 307.5 418.2 0.00 64 84 17596 -59.5 -88.5 1 29.0 -59.9 245 25 433.9 433.9 309.3 433.9 0.00 65 73 18469 -61.1 -89.1 1 28.0 -61.4 220 21 448.3 448.3 310.7 448.3 0.00 66 70 18730 -60.3 -89.3 1 29.0 -60.7 250 21 455.4 455.4 311.4 455.4 0.00 67 66 19098 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.2 265 14 466.6 466.6 312.4 466.6 0.00 68 61 19593 -59.3 -89.3 1 30.0 -59.8 219 2 475.9 475.9 313.1 475.9 0.00 69 56 20132 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.1 155 6 494.5 494.5 314.5 494.5 0.00 70 51 20725 -57.7 -88.7 1 31.0 -58.5 85 10 504.6 504.6 315.3 504.7 0.00 71 50 20850 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.8 120 14 509.4 509.4 315.6 509.4 0.00 72 48 21108 -57.5 -88.5 1 31.0 -58.3 124 13 513.9 513.9 315.9 514.0 0.00 73 47 21241 -55.5 -88.5 1 33.0 -56.5 149 13 521.8 521.8 316.4 521.9 0.00 74 43 21807 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -56.8 196 6 534.8 534.8 317.2 534.8 0.00 75 41 22111 -53.9 -87.9 1 34.0 -55.3 176 7 546.6 546.6 317.9 546.6 0.00 76 34 23312 -53.7 -87.7 1 34.0 -55.4 140 11 577.2 577.2 319.5 577.2 0.01 77 32 23703 -51.9 -86.9 1 35.0 -53.9 181 10 592.1 592.1 320.2 592.2 0.01 78 30 24120 -52.5 -87.5 1 35.0 -54.5 305 3 601.5 601.5 320.7 601.6 0.01 79 24 25574 -49.5 -85.5 1 36.0 -52.7 96 16 649.9 649.9 322.7 649.9 0.01 80 22 26144 -50.5 -86.5 1 36.0 -53.6 139 14 663.3 663.3 323.2 663.3 0.01 81 20 26770 -47.5 -85.5 1 38.0 -51.8 35 9 690.8 690.8 324.1 690.9 0.01 82 19 27109 -47.7 -85.7 0 38.0 -52.1 40 10 700.4 700.4 324.4 700.5 0.01 83 18 27469 -44.7 -84.7 0 40.0 -50.3 61 18 720.7 720.8 325.1 720.9 0.02 84 16 28260 -43.7 -83.7 0 40.0 -50.2 69 12 748.7 748.7 325.9 748.9 0.02 85 15 28693 -44.7 -83.7 1 39.0 -51.0 64 18 759.3 759.3 326.2 759.5 0.02 86 14 29158 -41.9 -82.9 0 41.0 -49.7 78 25 784.0 784.0 326.8 784.2 0.03 87 12 30198 -43.9 -83.9 0 40.0 -51.4 105 31 812.2 812.2 327.5 812.5 0.03 88 12 30198 -43.5 -83.5 0 40.0 -51.2 105 31 813.6 813.6 327.5 813.9 0.03 89 11 30788 -40.3 -81.3 0 41.0 -50.0 105 26 845.7 845.8 328.3 846.2 0.05 90 10 31440 -38.9 -80.9 0 42.0 -49.8 105 20 874.3 874.4 328.9 874.9 0.06 91 8.1 32887 -38.5 -80.5 0 42.0 -50.7 930.2 930.3 330.0 931.1 0.08 92 7.4 33512 -35.7 -78.7 0 43.0 -50.0 966.0 966.1 330.7 967.2 0.11 TRP 191 12409 -58.5 -73.5 13 15.0 -58.7 250 84 344.6 344.6 295.4 344.7 0.01 WND 194 12312 -57.9 -71.5 16 13.6 -58.0 250 87 344.1 344.1 295.3 344.1 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5660.00 m Freezing level: 663.00 mb = 3536.94 m = 11603.99 ft Wetbulb zero: 735.58 mb = 2693.78 m = 8837.75 ft Precipitable water: 0.66 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 35.96 % Est. max temperature: 27.29 C = 81.12 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 668.31 mb = 3473.01 m = 11394.25 ft T: 0.23 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.73 C/km ThetaE index: 5.09 C Layer 774.0- 715.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 651.79 mb = 3672.43 m = 12048.50 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.38 g/kg Conv temperature: 30.98 C = 87.76 F Cap Strength: 2.22 C Lifted Index: 1.97 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.24 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.10 C Showalter Index: 2.73 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 46.80 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 30.90 C Cross Totals Index: 15.90 C K Index: 21.50 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 60.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.22 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 17.29 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.88 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 55562.98 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.39 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 683.28 mb = 3295.16 m = 10810.76 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 277 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 964 405 300 7 6.1 -3.5 | 72 7 -6.3 -2.0 1 941 610 295 9 8.2 -3.8 | 61 5 -4.2 -2.3 2 925 758 305 11 9.0 -6.3 | 35 6 -3.3 -4.8 3 908 914 315 12 8.5 -8.5 | 29 8 -3.9 -7.0 4 877 1219 310 9 6.9 -5.8 | 52 7 -5.4 -4.3 5 850 1486 305 5 4.1 -2.9 | 80 8 -8.2 -1.4 6 816 1829 300 6 5.2 -3.0 | 78 7 -7.1 -1.5 7 786 2134 275 8 8.0 -0.7 | 100 4 -4.4 0.8 8 758 2438 250 8 7.5 2.7 | 131 6 -4.8 4.2 9 731 2743 245 9 8.2 3.8 | 142 7 -4.2 5.3 10 704 3048 225 11 7.8 7.8 | 154 10 -4.6 9.2 11 700 3100 220 11 7.1 8.4 | 152 11 -5.3 9.9 12 652 3658 225 14 9.9 9.9 | 168 12 -2.4 11.4 13 627 3962 235 14 11.5 8.0 | 175 10 -0.9 9.5 14 603 4267 225 19 13.4 13.4 | 184 15 1.1 14.9 15 558 4877 230 24 18.4 15.4 | 200 18 6.0 16.9 16 500 5730 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 242 20 17.6 9.5 17 496 5791 255 31 29.9 8.0 | 242 20 17.6 9.5 18 476 6096 250 34 31.9 11.6 | 236 24 19.6 13.1 19 457 6401 235 31 25.4 17.8 | 214 23 13.1 19.2 20 439 6706 230 38 29.1 24.4 | 213 31 16.8 25.9 21 421 7010 235 50 41.0 28.7 | 224 42 28.6 30.1 22 404 7315 245 38 34.4 16.1 | 232 28 22.1 17.5 23 400 7390 245 40 36.3 16.9 | 232 30 23.9 18.4 24 387 7620 245 45 40.8 19.0 | 234 35 28.4 20.5 25 326 8839 245 48 43.5 20.3 | 235 38 31.2 21.8 26 312 9144 245 66 59.8 27.9 | 238 56 47.5 29.4 27 300 9430 240 73 63.2 36.5 | 233 63 50.9 38.0 28 299 9449 240 74 64.1 37.0 | 233 64 51.7 38.5 29 274 10058 240 79 68.4 39.5 | 234 69 56.1 41.0 30 250 10670 250 84 78.9 28.7 | 246 73 66.6 30.2 31 200 12120 245 85 77.0 35.9 | 240 75 64.7 37.4 32 194 12312 250 87 81.8 29.8 | 246 76 69.4 31.2 33 191 12409 250 84 78.9 28.7 | 246 73 66.6 30.2 34 188 12497 250 87 81.8 29.8 | 246 76 69.4 31.2 35 171 13106 240 71 61.5 35.5 | 233 61 49.1 37.0 36 155 13716 255 50 48.3 12.9 | 248 39 36.0 14.4 37 150 13930 245 45 40.8 19.0 | 234 35 28.4 20.5 38 148 14021 245 47 42.6 19.9 | 235 37 30.3 21.3 39 122 15240 235 43 35.2 24.7 | 221 35 22.9 26.1 40 116 15545 245 39 35.3 16.5 | 232 29 23.0 17.9 41 100 16510 235 26 21.3 14.9 | 209 19 9.0 16.4 42 96 16764 235 26 21.3 14.9 | 209 19 9.0 16.4 43 91 17069 225 23 16.3 16.3 | 192 18 3.9 17.7 44 87 17374 240 33 28.6 16.5 | 222 24 16.2 18.0 45 79 17983 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 171 5 -0.8 4.6 46 75 18288 205 19 8.0 17.2 | 167 19 -4.3 18.7 47 72 18593 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 198 17 5.3 16.2 48 70 18730 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 221 11 7.4 8.6 49 68 18898 235 22 18.0 12.6 | 202 15 5.7 14.1 50 65 19202 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 84 3 -2.5 -0.3 51 62 19507 230 1 0.8 0.6 | 100 12 -11.6 2.1 52 51 20726 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 92 22 -22.3 0.6 53 50 20850 120 14 -12.1 7.0 | 109 26 -24.5 8.5 54 49 21031 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 104 26 -25.5 6.3 55 46 21336 165 12 -3.1 11.6 | 130 20 -15.4 13.1 56 42 21946 205 4 1.7 3.6 | 116 12 -10.7 5.1 57 40 22250 155 10 -4.2 9.1 | 122 20 -16.6 10.5 58 38 22555 145 16 -9.2 13.1 | 124 26 -21.5 14.6 59 37 22860 85 1 -1.0 -0.1 | 96 13 -13.3 1.4 60 35 23165 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 105 22 -21.4 5.7 61 33 23470 165 12 -3.1 11.6 | 130 20 -15.4 13.1 62 32 23774 185 10 0.9 10.0 | 135 16 -11.5 11.4 63 30 24120 305 3 2.5 -1.7 | 89 10 -9.9 -0.3 64 29 24384 215 3 1.7 2.5 | 110 11 -10.6 3.9 65 27 24689 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 85 22 -21.7 -2.0 66 26 24994 60 11 -9.5 -5.5 | 80 22 -21.9 -4.0 67 25 25298 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 101 25 -24.9 4.8 68 24 25603 95 16 -15.9 1.4 | 96 28 -28.3 2.9 69 23 25908 100 20 -19.7 3.5 | 99 32 -32.0 4.9 70 22 26213 150 12 -6.0 10.4 | 123 22 -18.3 11.9 71 20 26770 35 9 -5.2 -7.4 | 71 18 -17.5 -5.9 72 19 27127 40 10 -6.4 -7.7 | 72 20 -18.8 -6.2 73 18 27432 60 18 -15.6 -9.0 | 75 29 -27.9 -7.5 74 16 28346 70 12 -11.3 -4.1 | 84 24 -23.6 -2.6 75 15 28651 60 16 -13.9 -8.0 | 76 27 -26.2 -6.5 76 14 28956 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 86 37 -37.0 -2.9 77 13 29566 75 25 -24.1 -6.5 | 82 37 -36.5 -5.0 78 12 30175 105 31 -29.9 8.0 | 103 43 -42.3 9.5 79 10 31440 105 20 -19.3 5.2 | 102 32 -31.7 6.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 246.8 at 16.6 knts Storm direction: 276.8 at 12.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.9 neg: 3.0 tot: 4.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 88.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 29.8 neg: -7.3 tot: 22.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 7.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.38 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.1 stream: 1.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.69 Bulk Shear: 24.90 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 303 10 49 6| 5.6 0.0 5.6| 0.0 -6.1 -6.1 -12.3 -0.61| 7.0 -4.3 1000 307 10 48 6| 2.8 3.0 5.8| 10.7 -6.1 4.6 4.6 0.11| 6.5 0.7 1500 306 8 60 7| 1.9 2.2 4.0| 13.2 -6.8 6.4 4.3 0.15| 5.4 0.8 2000 298 8 66 6| 1.4 2.8 4.2| 19.1 -6.8 12.3 6.2 0.31| 5.6 1.7 2500 287 8 78 5| 1.1 2.9 4.0| 23.8 -6.8 17.0 6.8 0.37| 5.2 1.9 3000 273 9 106 4| 0.9 3.0 4.0| 29.8 -7.3 22.6 7.5 0.38| 5.1 1.9 4000 253 10 153 5| 1.0 3.0 4.0| 47.6 -7.3 40.4 10.1 0.42| 5.1 2.2 5000 245 13 178 7| 1.9 2.4 4.3|102.5 -7.3 95.3 19.1 0.54| 5.4 2.9 6000 247 17 200 9| 2.0 2.7 4.8|130.2 -74.2 56.0 9.3 0.32| 6.1 2.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20250613.00.gif