UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025061800.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 18 JUN 25 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 18 JUN 25 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 115 SFC 969 405 29.4 4.4 20 25.0 14.9 290 7 305.3 306.3 289.3 321.8 5.41 2 958 503 27.4 1.4 19 26.0 13.1 295 8 304.3 305.1 288.0 317.8 4.42 3 947 602 25.6 1.6 21 24.0 12.4 300 9 303.4 304.3 287.8 317.2 4.53 4 925 802 23.6 0.6 22 23.0 11.3 295 11 303.4 304.2 287.6 316.6 4.32 5 850 1530 16.6 0.6 34 16.0 8.2 295 1 303.5 304.4 288.1 317.8 4.70 6 818 1855 13.6 -0.4 38 14.0 6.4 28 3 303.7 304.5 287.9 317.6 4.54 7 811 1927 14.4 -6.6 23 21.0 4.7 351 4 305.3 305.8 286.8 314.3 2.87 8 755 2527 10.2 -13.8 17 24.0 0.8 243 9 307.1 307.4 286.3 312.7 1.74 9 746 2627 9.8 -15.2 16 25.0 0.3 253 10 307.7 308.0 286.3 312.8 1.57 10 734 2761 9.4 -15.6 15 25.0 -0.1 266 11 308.7 309.0 286.6 313.7 1.54 11 729 2818 9.4 -2.6 43 12.0 3.4 268 12 309.3 310.1 289.6 322.8 4.33 12 727 2841 9.4 -2.6 43 12.0 3.4 270 12 309.5 310.3 289.7 323.1 4.34 13 718 2944 8.4 -4.6 39 13.0 2.2 275 14 309.5 310.2 289.2 321.4 3.78 14 705 3095 7.0 -5.0 42 12.0 1.3 276 14 309.6 310.3 289.2 321.4 3.74 15 700 3153 6.6 -4.4 45 11.0 1.3 270 13 309.8 310.5 289.4 322.2 3.94 16 682 3367 5.2 -3.8 52 9.0 0.8 270 14 310.5 311.3 289.9 323.8 4.23 17 679 3403 5.0 -2.0 60 7.0 1.5 270 14 310.7 311.6 290.6 325.9 4.87 18 671 3499 4.6 -3.4 56 8.0 0.7 270 14 311.3 312.2 290.3 325.3 4.43 19 667 3548 4.6 -9.4 35 14.0 -1.4 270 15 311.9 312.4 289.0 320.9 2.81 20 666 3560 4.2 -6.8 45 11.0 -0.8 270 15 311.5 312.2 289.5 322.5 3.45 21 661 3622 3.8 -6.2 48 10.0 -0.8 270 15 311.8 312.5 289.8 323.3 3.64 22 657 3671 3.6 -13.4 28 17.0 -3.0 270 15 312.1 312.5 288.3 318.8 2.07 23 656 3683 3.8 -20.2 15 24.0 -4.3 269 15 312.4 312.7 287.5 316.4 1.17 24 653 3721 3.8 -16.2 22 20.0 -3.6 268 16 312.9 313.2 288.2 318.3 1.65 25 652 3733 3.4 -7.6 44 11.0 -1.5 267 16 312.5 313.2 289.7 323.1 3.31 26 648 3783 3.0 -4.0 60 7.0 -0.4 264 16 312.6 313.5 290.7 326.5 4.39 27 640 3884 2.0 -4.0 64 6.0 -0.9 260 18 312.6 313.5 290.7 326.7 4.45 28 632 3985 1.4 -7.6 51 9.0 -2.6 255 19 313.1 313.7 290.0 324.0 3.42 29 616 4191 0.0 -7.0 59 7.0 -3.1 258 21 313.7 314.4 290.4 325.5 3.67 30 611 4257 -0.7 -5.7 69 5.0 -3.0 260 22 313.7 314.5 290.7 326.7 4.09 31 610 4270 -0.9 -6.9 64 6.0 -3.6 260 22 313.6 314.3 290.4 325.5 3.74 32 606 4322 -0.7 -13.7 37 13.0 -5.7 261 22 314.4 314.8 289.2 321.6 2.19 33 585 4604 -2.3 -15.3 36 13.0 -7.1 265 25 315.7 316.1 289.5 322.3 1.99 34 580 4672 -2.7 -18.7 28 16.0 -8.1 266 25 316.0 316.3 289.1 321.1 1.51 35 578 4699 -2.9 -14.9 39 12.0 -7.3 267 25 316.1 316.5 289.7 323.0 2.08 36 572 4782 -3.5 -14.5 42 11.0 -7.6 268 26 316.4 316.8 289.8 323.5 2.17 37 570 4810 -3.7 -14.7 42 11.0 -7.8 269 26 316.4 316.9 289.8 323.5 2.14 38 569 4824 -3.7 -15.7 39 12.0 -8.0 269 26 316.6 317.0 289.7 323.2 1.98 39 568 4837 -3.3 -28.3 12 25.0 -9.9 269 27 317.2 317.4 288.6 319.5 0.65 40 567 4851 -2.9 -40.9 3 38.0 -10.5 269 27 317.9 317.9 288.3 318.6 0.19 41 545 5164 -4.7 -30.7 11 26.0 -11.1 275 34 319.3 319.4 289.1 321.3 0.54 42 528 5414 -5.3 -40.3 4 35.0 -12.2 273 36 321.5 321.6 289.5 322.3 0.22 43 500 5840 -8.1 -38.1 7 30.0 -14.1 270 37 323.2 323.2 290.0 324.2 0.29 44 401 7502 -21.1 -40.1 16 19.0 -23.9 270 48 327.3 327.4 291.3 328.4 0.29 45 400 7520 -21.1 -40.1 16 19.0 -23.9 270 48 327.6 327.6 291.3 328.7 0.29 46 361 8270 -26.3 -46.3 13 20.0 -28.5 270 52 330.4 330.4 292.0 331.0 0.17 47 333 8848 -31.1 -44.1 27 13.0 -32.4 270 56 331.5 331.5 292.4 332.4 0.23 48 329 8934 -31.7 -47.7 19 16.0 -33.1 270 57 331.8 331.9 292.4 332.4 0.16 49 314 9262 -34.1 -48.1 23 14.0 -35.3 269 60 332.9 333.0 292.7 333.6 0.16 50 300 9580 -36.3 -52.3 18 16.0 -37.4 265 66 334.2 334.2 293.0 334.6 0.10 51 295 9696 -36.9 -53.9 16 17.0 -37.9 265 67 335.0 335.0 293.2 335.3 0.08 52 289 9838 -38.3 -53.3 19 15.0 -39.2 265 67 334.9 335.0 293.2 335.3 0.09 53 270 10302 -41.5 -58.5 14 17.0 -42.3 265 69 336.9 336.9 293.6 337.1 0.05 54 267 10378 -41.9 -60.9 11 19.0 -42.7 265 70 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.5 0.04 55 257 10635 -43.9 -58.9 17 15.0 -44.5 265 71 338.1 338.1 293.9 338.3 0.05 56 250 10820 -44.9 -60.9 15 16.0 -45.5 265 72 339.3 339.3 294.2 339.5 0.04 57 239 11121 -46.1 -67.1 8 21.0 -46.7 265 74 341.9 341.9 294.8 342.0 0.02 58 210 11974 -51.6 -69.0 11 17.4 -52.0 265 80 346.2 346.2 295.8 346.2 0.02 59 200 12290 -53.7 -69.7 12 16.0 -54.0 265 79 347.7 347.7 296.1 347.8 0.02 60 150 14110 -61.1 -78.1 9 17.0 -61.3 265 65 364.8 364.8 299.6 364.8 0.01 61 147 14235 -62.3 -79.3 9 17.0 -62.4 265 63 364.9 364.9 299.7 364.9 0.01 62 100 16600 -64.3 -87.3 3 23.0 -64.5 260 33 403.5 403.5 305.7 403.5 0.00 63 91 17177 -64.5 -88.5 2 24.0 -64.7 263 20 414.1 414.1 307.0 414.1 0.00 64 85 17595 -62.7 -87.7 2 25.0 -63.0 242 13 425.9 425.9 308.4 425.9 0.00 65 82 17816 -64.3 -88.3 2 24.0 -64.5 252 19 427.1 427.1 308.5 427.1 0.00 66 75 18368 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -59.9 270 17 448.2 448.2 310.7 448.2 0.00 67 71 18711 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.6 267 12 456.1 456.1 311.4 456.1 0.00 68 70 18800 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -59.9 265 9 457.1 457.1 311.5 457.1 0.00 69 65 19261 -61.7 -88.7 2 27.0 -62.1 261 10 462.1 462.1 312.0 462.1 0.00 70 58 19968 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.0 267 12 480.1 480.1 313.5 480.1 0.00 71 56 20188 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.6 262 13 490.9 490.9 314.3 490.9 0.00 72 53 20534 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.5 340 10 496.3 496.3 314.7 496.4 0.00 73 50 20900 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.6 230 11 504.7 504.7 315.3 504.7 0.00 74 44 21702 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.5 139 3 524.0 524.0 316.5 524.0 0.00 75 39 22466 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -56.2 340 14 552.0 552.0 318.2 552.0 0.01 76 36 22977 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.8 85 14 563.2 563.2 318.8 563.2 0.01 77 35 23158 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -54.8 85 11 574.0 574.0 319.3 574.0 0.01 78 33 23537 -52.7 -85.7 1 33.0 -54.5 76 17 584.8 584.8 319.9 584.9 0.01 79 30 24150 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -56.2 65 11 596.1 596.1 320.5 596.1 0.01 80 24 25585 -51.7 -84.7 1 33.0 -54.3 112 14 643.5 643.5 322.4 643.6 0.01 81 23 25860 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.9 119 11 649.6 649.6 322.7 649.7 0.01 82 21 26450 -49.7 -84.7 1 35.0 -53.1 84 12 674.6 674.6 323.6 674.7 0.01 83 20 26770 -48.5 -83.5 1 35.0 -52.4 95 13 687.7 687.7 324.0 687.9 0.02 84 19 27108 -48.7 -83.7 1 35.0 -52.7 86 12 697.3 697.3 324.3 697.4 0.02 85 18 27466 -45.9 -82.9 1 37.0 -51.1 107 12 717.0 717.0 325.0 717.1 0.02 86 18 27466 -45.9 -82.9 1 37.0 -51.1 107 12 717.0 717.0 325.0 717.1 0.02 87 14 29149 -43.5 -82.5 1 39.0 -50.5 80 22 778.5 778.5 326.7 778.8 0.03 88 13 29646 -44.5 -82.5 1 38.0 -51.4 80 27 791.7 791.8 327.0 792.0 0.03 89 12 30185 -42.1 -82.1 0 40.0 -50.5 110 27 818.6 818.6 327.7 818.9 0.04 90 11 30774 -42.9 -81.9 1 39.0 -51.2 103 31 836.3 836.3 328.1 836.7 0.04 91 10 31420 -40.5 -81.5 0 41.0 -50.5 95 35 868.4 868.4 328.8 868.9 0.05 92 8.6 32452 -38.5 -80.5 0 42.0 -50.4 914.4 914.5 329.7 915.2 0.07 93 8.4 32614 -38.3 -80.3 0 42.0 -50.4 921.4 921.4 329.8 922.2 0.08 TRP 147 14235 -62.3 -79.3 9 17.0 -62.4 265 63 364.9 364.9 299.7 364.9 0.01 WND 210 11974 -51.6 -69.0 11 17.4 -52.0 265 80 346.2 346.2 295.8 346.2 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5725.00 m Freezing level: 616.00 mb = 4191.33 m = 13750.90 ft Wetbulb zero: 737.33 mb = 2723.72 m = 8935.97 ft Precipitable water: 0.60 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 29.32 % Est. max temperature: 27.83 C = 82.09 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 671.41 mb = 3494.30 m = 11464.10 ft T: 4.62 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.47 C/km ThetaE index: 5.17 C Layer 958.0- 850.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 513.12 mb = 5637.34 m = 18495.00 ft Mean mixing ratio: 4.50 g/kg Conv temperature: 46.35 C = 115.43 F Cap Strength: 9.59 C Lifted Index: 9.78 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 12.37 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.55 C Showalter Index: 9.52 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 33.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.70 C Cross Totals Index: 8.70 C K Index: 14.30 Risk: None Sweat Index: 46.20 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.48 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.43 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.30 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 62322.01 J/kg Cap Strength: 9.77 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 660.72 mb = 3625.13 m = 11893.32 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 299 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 290 7 6.6 -2.4 | 128 7 -5.6 4.4 1 946 610 300 9 7.8 -4.5 | 117 5 -4.4 2.3 2 925 802 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 134 3 -2.2 2.1 3 913 914 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 149 4 -1.8 3.0 4 881 1219 290 8 7.5 -2.7 | 131 6 -4.6 4.0 5 850 1530 295 1 0.9 -0.4 | 119 13 -11.3 6.3 6 820 1829 40 2 -1.3 -1.5 | 111 14 -13.5 5.2 7 791 2134 240 9 7.8 4.5 | 159 12 -4.4 11.3 8 762 2438 235 8 6.6 4.6 | 154 13 -5.6 11.4 9 735 2743 265 11 11.0 1.0 | 171 8 -1.2 7.7 10 709 3048 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 212 5 2.6 4.2 11 700 3153 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 187 7 0.8 6.8 12 657 3658 270 15 15.0 -0.0 | 203 7 2.8 6.8 13 633 3962 255 19 18.4 4.9 | 208 13 6.2 11.7 14 609 4267 260 22 21.7 3.8 | 222 14 9.5 10.6 15 564 4877 270 27 27.0 -0.0 | 245 16 14.8 6.8 16 543 5182 275 35 34.9 -3.1 | 261 23 22.7 3.7 17 500 5840 270 37 37.0 -0.0 | 255 26 24.8 6.8 18 483 6096 265 36 35.9 3.1 | 247 26 23.7 9.9 19 400 7520 270 48 48.0 -0.0 | 259 36 35.8 6.8 20 394 7620 270 48 48.0 -0.0 | 259 36 35.8 6.8 21 319 9144 270 58 58.0 -0.0 | 262 46 45.8 6.8 22 300 9580 265 66 65.7 5.8 | 257 55 53.6 12.5 23 250 10820 265 72 71.7 6.3 | 258 61 59.6 13.0 24 210 11974 265 80 79.7 7.0 | 259 69 67.5 13.7 25 203 12192 265 80 79.7 7.0 | 259 69 67.5 13.7 26 200 12290 265 79 78.7 6.9 | 258 68 66.5 13.7 27 150 14110 265 65 64.8 5.7 | 257 54 52.6 12.4 28 147 14235 265 63 62.8 5.5 | 256 52 50.6 12.3 29 138 14630 265 61 60.8 5.3 | 256 50 48.6 12.1 30 131 14935 270 53 53.0 -0.0 | 261 41 40.8 6.8 31 125 15240 250 45 42.3 15.4 | 234 37 30.1 22.2 32 119 15545 280 39 38.4 -6.8 | 270 26 26.2 -0.0 33 113 15850 255 22 21.3 5.7 | 216 15 9.1 12.5 34 108 16154 235 26 21.3 14.9 | 203 24 9.1 21.7 35 100 16600 260 33 32.5 5.7 | 238 24 20.3 12.5 36 97 16764 260 34 33.5 5.9 | 239 25 21.3 12.7 37 88 17374 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 186 8 0.8 7.9 38 84 17678 235 13 10.6 7.5 | 174 14 -1.5 14.2 39 80 17983 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 244 15 13.8 6.8 40 76 18288 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 216 8 4.8 6.8 41 72 18593 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 216 8 4.8 6.8 42 70 18800 265 9 9.0 0.8 | 157 8 -3.2 7.6 43 66 19202 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 164 8 -2.2 7.6 44 63 19507 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 164 11 -3.1 11.0 45 60 19812 280 10 9.8 -1.7 | 155 6 -2.3 5.0 46 57 20117 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 187 10 1.4 10.4 47 54 20422 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 149 5 -2.5 4.2 48 51 20726 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 99 22 -21.6 3.3 49 50 20900 230 11 8.4 7.1 | 165 14 -3.7 13.8 50 49 21031 160 14 -4.8 13.2 | 140 26 -17.0 19.9 51 47 21336 265 12 12.0 1.0 | 178 8 -0.2 7.8 52 45 21641 110 1 -0.9 0.3 | 118 15 -13.1 7.1 53 42 21946 230 10 7.7 6.4 | 161 14 -4.5 13.2 54 40 22250 325 12 6.9 -9.8 | 60 6 -5.3 -3.1 55 39 22555 345 14 3.6 -13.5 | 52 11 -8.5 -6.8 56 37 22860 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 101 29 -28.1 5.4 57 35 23165 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 104 24 -23.1 5.8 58 32 23774 70 20 -18.8 -6.8 | 90 31 -31.0 -0.1 59 30 24079 95 14 -13.9 1.2 | 107 27 -26.1 8.0 60 30 24150 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 95 22 -22.1 2.1 61 29 24384 75 4 -3.9 -1.0 | 110 17 -16.0 5.7 62 28 24689 80 20 -19.7 -3.5 | 96 32 -31.9 3.3 63 25 25298 105 17 -16.4 4.4 | 111 31 -28.6 11.2 64 23 25908 120 11 -9.5 5.5 | 119 25 -21.7 12.3 65 21 26518 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 101 24 -24.0 4.7 66 20 26770 95 13 -13.0 1.1 | 107 26 -25.1 7.9 67 20 26822 100 14 -13.8 2.4 | 110 28 -26.0 9.2 68 19 27127 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 103 25 -24.1 5.7 69 18 27432 110 12 -11.3 4.1 | 115 26 -23.4 10.9 70 17 28042 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 94 30 -29.6 2.1 71 15 28651 80 23 -22.7 -4.0 | 95 35 -34.8 2.8 72 14 28956 100 22 -21.7 3.8 | 107 35 -33.8 10.6 73 14 29261 70 22 -20.7 -7.5 | 89 33 -32.8 -0.8 74 13 29870 85 30 -29.9 -2.6 | 96 42 -42.1 4.2 75 12 30175 110 27 -25.4 9.2 | 113 41 -37.5 16.0 76 10 31420 95 35 -34.9 3.1 | 102 48 -47.0 9.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 269.1 at 18.6 knts Storm direction: 299.1 at 13.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.1 neg: 2.0 tot: 3.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 67.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 37.1 neg: -24.4 tot: 12.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 4.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.17 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.3 stream: 1.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.34 Bulk Shear: 15.99 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 296 9 126 5| 4.1 0.0 4.1| 1.7 -1.6 0.1 0.3 0.15| 5.6 0.8 1000 293 9 129 5| 1.6 0.0 1.6| 1.7 -5.9 -4.2 -4.2 -0.14| 6.5 -0.9 1500 296 6 122 7| 2.3 0.0 2.3| 1.7 -19.5 -17.7 -11.8 -0.29| 6.9 -2.0 2000 281 7 135 8| 1.7 2.7 4.5| 21.1 -21.8 -0.7 -0.4 0.06| 9.0 0.5 2500 274 7 143 8| 1.4 2.2 3.6| 33.4 -21.8 11.6 4.6 0.17| 8.9 1.5 3000 274 9 150 7| 1.1 2.0 3.2| 37.1 -24.4 12.8 4.3 0.17| 8.3 1.4 4000 268 11 171 7| 1.1 2.2 3.4| 58.0 -24.4 33.6 8.4 0.24| 7.7 1.9 5000 269 15 200 7| 2.2 1.8 4.0|103.9 -29.1 74.8 15.0 0.32| 7.7 2.4 6000 269 19 222 10| 1.9 1.9 3.8|113.7 -62.5 51.2 8.5 0.24| 7.1 1.7 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20250618.00.gif