UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025061900.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 19 JUN 25 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 19 JUN 25 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 110 SFC 968 405 28.0 5.0 23 23.0 14.6 290 12 304.0 305.0 289.0 321.1 5.65 2 952 548 25.0 4.0 26 21.0 13.1 297 15 302.4 303.4 288.2 318.5 5.35 3 925 794 22.6 3.6 29 19.0 12.0 315 13 302.4 303.4 288.3 318.6 5.36 4 879 1235 18.6 3.6 37 15.0 10.2 315 10 302.7 303.8 288.6 319.7 5.64 5 850 1521 15.8 4.8 48 11.0 9.6 325 7 302.7 303.9 289.3 321.8 6.35 6 776 2284 8.8 3.9 71 4.9 6.1 248 9 303.2 304.4 289.6 322.8 6.53 7 766 2392 11.2 -5.8 30 17.0 3.3 232 11 306.9 307.5 287.8 317.0 3.23 8 764 2414 10.8 -4.2 35 15.0 3.6 229 11 306.7 307.4 288.1 318.1 3.66 9 755 2512 10.0 -6.0 32 16.0 2.6 233 12 306.8 307.5 287.8 317.0 3.23 10 745 2623 10.0 -25.0 7 35.0 -0.9 246 13 308.0 308.1 285.4 310.3 0.67 11 727 2826 8.4 -35.6 3 44.0 -2.6 255 14 308.4 308.5 285.1 309.3 0.25 12 707 3056 7.6 -28.4 6 36.0 -2.7 240 16 310.0 310.1 285.9 311.8 0.52 13 701 3126 7.8 236 16 311.0 14 700 3138 7.8 235 16 311.1 15 671 3485 5.8 -18.2 16 24.0 -2.8 236 19 312.7 312.9 287.8 317.2 1.36 16 634 3946 2.2 -22.8 14 25.0 -5.7 232 23 313.7 313.9 287.8 317.0 0.96 17 630 3997 2.0 -35.0 4 37.0 -6.8 231 23 314.0 314.1 287.1 315.1 0.31 18 624 4074 1.8 -26.2 10 28.0 -6.3 233 25 314.7 314.8 287.8 317.2 0.72 19 590 4524 -0.3 -30.3 8 30.0 -8.2 242 32 317.3 317.4 288.5 319.1 0.52 20 574 4744 -1.5 -22.5 18 21.0 -8.1 244 36 318.4 318.6 289.4 322.2 1.09 21 571 4785 -1.7 -30.7 9 29.0 -9.2 244 36 318.6 318.7 288.9 320.5 0.52 22 554 5026 -2.5 -42.5 3 40.0 -10.4 245 39 320.5 320.5 289.0 321.1 0.16 23 543 5184 -3.9 -46.9 2 43.0 -11.5 245 40 320.6 320.6 289.0 321.0 0.10 24 542 5199 -3.9 -35.9 6 32.0 -11.1 245 41 320.8 320.9 289.3 322.0 0.33 25 540 5228 -3.7 -14.7 42 11.0 -7.9 245 41 321.4 321.8 291.4 329.0 2.26 26 526 5435 -5.7 -14.7 49 9.0 -9.1 245 42 321.4 321.9 291.5 329.2 2.32 27 516 5585 -6.7 -17.7 41 11.0 -10.5 244 43 322.0 322.3 291.2 328.2 1.84 28 509 5691 -7.7 -16.7 48 9.0 -10.9 242 42 322.0 322.4 291.4 328.9 2.03 29 506 5737 -8.1 -20.1 37 12.0 -11.9 241 42 322.1 322.4 290.9 327.3 1.53 30 500 5830 -8.9 -18.9 44 10.0 -12.2 240 42 322.2 322.5 291.2 328.1 1.72 31 487 6032 -10.7 -19.7 48 9.0 -13.5 240 42 322.4 322.7 291.2 328.1 1.65 32 483 6095 -11.1 -20.1 47 9.0 -13.9 240 42 322.7 323.0 291.2 328.2 1.60 33 480 6143 -11.3 -24.3 33 13.0 -14.9 240 42 323.0 323.2 290.8 326.9 1.11 34 476 6207 -11.7 -22.7 40 11.0 -14.9 240 42 323.3 323.5 291.1 327.8 1.30 35 471 6287 -12.1 -24.1 36 12.0 -15.4 240 43 323.8 324.0 291.1 327.8 1.16 36 468 6336 -12.5 -21.5 47 9.0 -15.2 240 43 323.9 324.2 291.4 328.9 1.47 37 463 6418 -13.1 -24.1 39 11.0 -16.1 240 43 324.1 324.3 291.2 328.2 1.18 38 458 6500 -13.9 -21.9 51 8.0 -16.2 240 44 324.1 324.4 291.5 329.1 1.45 39 456 6533 -14.1 -22.1 51 8.0 -16.4 240 44 324.3 324.6 291.5 329.2 1.43 40 427 7027 -17.3 -32.3 26 15.0 -20.4 240 46 326.3 326.5 291.3 328.5 0.60 41 406 7401 -20.9 -33.9 30 13.0 -23.2 240 45 326.4 326.5 291.3 328.4 0.54 42 400 7510 -21.9 -35.9 27 14.0 -24.2 240 45 326.5 326.6 291.2 328.2 0.45 43 387 7752 -23.5 -41.5 18 18.0 -25.9 242 44 327.5 327.6 291.3 328.5 0.26 44 377 7944 -23.7 -48.7 8 25.0 -26.5 245 44 329.7 329.7 291.7 330.2 0.12 45 364 8199 -25.1 -51.1 7 26.0 -27.7 249 59 331.2 331.2 292.2 331.6 0.10 46 341 8670 -29.1 -50.1 11 21.0 -31.0 250 66 332.0 332.0 292.4 332.4 0.11 47 324 9033 -32.3 -44.3 29 12.0 -33.5 250 70 332.5 332.5 292.6 333.3 0.23 48 313 9275 -34.9 -44.9 35 10.0 -35.8 249 72 332.1 332.2 292.5 333.0 0.22 49 311 9320 -35.1 -46.1 32 11.0 -36.1 248 72 332.5 332.5 292.6 333.2 0.20 50 303 9501 -36.5 -50.5 22 14.0 -37.5 246 73 333.0 333.0 292.6 333.5 0.12 51 300 9570 -36.9 -49.9 25 13.0 -37.8 245 73 333.4 333.4 292.7 333.9 0.13 52 299 9593 -37.1 -49.1 28 12.0 -38.0 245 73 333.4 333.4 292.8 334.0 0.15 53 287 9875 -39.7 -52.7 24 13.0 -40.5 242 72 333.6 333.6 292.8 334.0 0.10 54 283 9971 -40.1 -56.1 16 16.0 -40.9 241 72 334.4 334.4 293.0 334.7 0.07 55 282 9995 -40.1 -58.1 13 18.0 -40.9 241 72 334.7 334.7 293.0 334.9 0.05 56 250 10810 -44.7 -61.7 13 17.0 -45.3 250 90 339.6 339.6 294.3 339.8 0.04 57 224 11537 -49.6 -65.1 15 15.5 -50.0 250 103 342.9 342.9 295.0 343.0 0.03 58 200 12270 -54.7 -68.7 16 14.0 -54.9 255 100 346.1 346.1 295.8 346.2 0.02 59 167 13408 -60.5 -76.5 10 16.0 -60.7 250 91 354.8 354.8 297.7 354.8 0.01 60 150 14080 -58.1 -82.1 3 24.0 -58.3 255 75 370.0 370.0 300.5 370.0 0.00 61 100 16580 -64.5 -87.5 3 23.0 -64.7 245 49 403.1 403.1 305.6 403.1 0.00 62 92 17091 -62.5 -87.5 2 25.0 -62.7 259 41 416.8 416.8 307.3 416.8 0.00 63 86 17506 -62.9 -88.9 2 26.0 -63.1 259 31 424.1 424.1 308.2 424.1 0.00 64 84 17651 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.2 247 28 431.0 431.0 309.0 431.0 0.00 65 70 18780 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.2 255 21 452.0 452.0 311.0 452.0 0.00 66 67 19051 -62.3 -89.3 2 27.0 -62.6 260 20 456.8 456.8 311.5 456.8 0.00 67 65 19240 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.2 268 18 468.6 468.6 312.5 468.6 0.00 68 62 19536 -60.3 -88.3 1 28.0 -60.7 249 13 471.5 471.5 312.8 471.5 0.00 69 57 20063 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.6 163 6 488.4 488.4 314.1 488.4 0.00 70 55 20288 -58.9 -87.9 1 29.0 -59.5 126 3 491.1 491.1 314.3 491.1 0.00 71 54 20404 -57.1 -87.1 1 30.0 -57.9 107 1 497.8 497.8 314.8 497.9 0.00 72 50 20890 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.6 15 8 507.0 507.0 315.4 507.1 0.00 73 46 21418 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.2 55 10 523.1 523.1 316.5 523.2 0.00 74 40 22300 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.5 141 15 538.4 538.4 317.4 538.5 0.00 75 36 22969 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -55.9 220 11 565.8 565.8 318.9 565.8 0.01 76 34 23335 -54.1 -86.1 1 32.0 -55.6 112 13 576.2 576.2 319.5 576.2 0.01 77 33 23526 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.5 77 14 578.4 578.4 319.6 578.5 0.01 78 30 24140 -51.5 -85.5 1 34.0 -53.8 100 8 604.2 604.2 320.8 604.3 0.01 79 28 24590 -49.5 -84.5 1 35.0 -52.4 89 11 621.8 621.8 321.6 621.9 0.01 80 24 25596 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -54.0 100 21 644.6 644.6 322.5 644.7 0.01 81 22 26164 -49.1 -84.1 1 35.0 -52.6 120 14 667.4 667.4 323.3 667.6 0.02 82 21 26469 -49.9 -84.9 1 35.0 -53.3 91 11 674.0 674.0 323.6 674.1 0.01 83 20 26790 -47.7 -83.7 1 36.0 -51.9 55 8 690.2 690.2 324.1 690.3 0.02 84 19 27130 -47.3 -83.3 1 36.0 -51.8 55 10 701.6 701.6 324.5 701.8 0.02 85 19 27130 -47.3 -84.3 1 37.0 -51.8 55 10 701.6 701.6 324.5 701.7 0.02 86 17 27873 -43.5 -82.5 1 39.0 -49.8 66 11 736.5 736.5 325.6 736.7 0.03 87 16 28280 -44.5 -82.5 1 38.0 -50.6 73 22 746.1 746.1 325.8 746.3 0.03 88 12 30216 -42.9 -82.9 0 40.0 -50.9 100 24 815.7 815.8 327.6 816.1 0.03 89 10 31460 -38.1 -80.1 0 42.0 -49.4 90 28 877.3 877.4 329.0 878.0 0.07 90 9.4 31886 -37.9 -79.9 0 42.0 -49.7 893.7 893.8 329.3 894.5 0.07 91 8.9 32262 -38.5 -80.5 0 42.0 -50.2 905.5 905.6 329.5 906.2 0.07 TRP 167 13408 -60.5 -76.5 10 16.0 -60.7 250 91 354.8 354.8 297.7 354.8 0.01 WND 224 11537 -49.6 -65.1 15 15.5 -50.0 250 103 342.9 342.9 295.0 343.0 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5720.00 m Freezing level: 594.86 mb = 4460.06 m = 14632.57 ft Wetbulb zero: 747.61 mb = 2594.10 m = 8510.74 ft Precipitable water: 0.64 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 27.95 % Est. max temperature: 26.96 C = 80.53 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 690.21 mb = 3253.59 m = 10674.39 ft T: 7.13 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.20 C/km ThetaE index: 8.74 C Layer 755.0- 707.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 547.73 mb = 5115.77 m = 16783.82 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.49 g/kg Conv temperature: 44.44 C = 111.99 F Cap Strength: 9.00 C Lifted Index: 7.96 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.54 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.67 C Showalter Index: 6.55 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.70 C Cross Totals Index: 13.70 C K Index: -4.76 Risk: None Sweat Index: 113.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.35 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 2.80 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 2.37 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 67547.56 J/kg Cap Strength: 8.96 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 698.93 mb = 3150.51 m = 10336.18 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 278 at 17 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 74 6 -6.0 -1.7 1 945 610 300 16 13.9 -8.0 | 31 7 -3.4 -5.6 2 925 794 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 50 11 -8.0 -6.8 3 912 914 310 14 10.7 -9.0 | 44 9 -6.5 -6.6 4 880 1219 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 65 11 -10.2 -4.7 5 850 1521 325 7 4.0 -5.7 | 76 14 -13.2 -3.4 6 819 1829 320 4 2.6 -3.1 | 87 15 -14.7 -0.7 7 790 2134 270 6 6.0 -0.0 | 102 11 -11.2 2.4 8 761 2438 225 12 8.5 8.5 | 141 14 -8.8 10.8 9 734 2743 260 14 13.8 2.4 | 144 6 -3.5 4.8 10 700 3138 235 16 13.1 9.2 | 160 12 -4.1 11.5 11 681 3353 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 166 14 -3.5 13.9 12 656 3658 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 189 11 1.8 11.2 13 631 3962 230 23 17.6 14.8 | 181 17 0.4 17.1 14 608 4267 240 28 24.2 14.0 | 203 18 7.0 16.4 15 563 4877 245 38 34.4 16.1 | 223 25 17.2 18.4 16 522 5486 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 227 30 21.7 20.5 17 500 5830 240 42 36.4 21.0 | 219 30 19.1 23.4 18 483 6096 240 42 36.4 21.0 | 219 30 19.1 23.4 19 427 7010 240 46 39.8 23.0 | 222 34 22.6 25.4 20 400 7510 240 45 39.0 22.5 | 221 33 21.7 24.9 21 394 7620 240 45 39.0 22.5 | 221 33 21.7 24.9 22 377 7925 245 43 39.0 18.2 | 227 30 21.7 20.5 23 362 8230 250 62 58.3 21.2 | 240 47 41.0 23.6 24 318 9144 250 71 66.7 24.3 | 242 56 49.5 26.6 25 300 9570 245 73 66.2 30.9 | 236 59 48.9 33.2 26 279 10058 240 72 62.4 36.0 | 230 59 45.1 38.4 27 250 10810 250 90 84.6 30.8 | 244 75 67.3 33.1 28 224 11537 250 103 96.8 35.2 | 245 88 79.5 37.6 29 222 11582 250 103 96.8 35.2 | 245 88 79.5 37.6 30 200 12270 255 100 96.6 25.9 | 250 84 79.4 28.2 31 167 13408 250 91 85.5 31.1 | 244 76 68.3 33.5 32 167 13411 250 94 88.3 32.1 | 244 79 71.1 34.5 33 159 13716 240 85 73.6 42.5 | 231 72 56.4 44.9 34 150 14080 255 75 72.4 19.4 | 248 59 55.2 21.8 35 137 14630 260 66 65.0 11.5 | 254 50 47.8 13.8 36 124 15240 250 50 47.0 17.1 | 237 36 29.7 19.5 37 118 15545 240 54 46.8 27.0 | 225 42 29.5 29.4 38 113 15850 255 58 56.0 15.0 | 246 42 38.8 17.4 39 107 16154 250 46 43.2 15.7 | 235 32 26.0 18.1 40 100 16580 245 49 44.4 20.7 | 230 36 27.2 23.1 41 97 16764 245 49 44.4 20.7 | 230 36 27.2 23.1 42 88 17374 270 34 34.0 -0.0 | 262 17 16.8 2.4 43 84 17678 245 27 24.5 11.4 | 208 16 7.2 13.8 44 76 18288 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 189 11 1.8 11.2 45 72 18593 240 19 16.5 9.5 | 176 12 -0.8 11.9 46 70 18780 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 201 8 3.0 7.8 47 69 18898 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 195 10 2.5 9.5 48 65 19202 270 19 19.0 -0.0 | 217 3 1.8 2.4 49 62 19507 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 141 7 -4.7 5.7 50 54 20422 105 1 -1.0 0.3 | 98 18 -18.2 2.6 51 51 20726 250 14 13.2 4.8 | 150 8 -4.1 7.1 52 50 20890 15 8 -2.1 -7.7 | 74 20 -19.3 -5.4 53 49 21031 265 13 13.0 1.1 | 129 6 -4.3 3.5 54 47 21336 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 86 26 -26.3 -1.9 55 44 21641 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 74 23 -22.2 -6.3 56 42 21946 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 94 32 -32.2 2.4 57 40 22250 140 15 -9.6 11.5 | 117 30 -26.9 13.9 58 38 22555 145 13 -7.5 10.6 | 118 28 -24.7 13.0 59 37 22860 255 10 9.7 2.6 | 123 9 -7.6 4.9 60 33 23470 75 14 -13.5 -3.6 | 88 31 -30.8 -1.3 61 32 23774 85 12 -12.0 -1.0 | 93 29 -29.2 1.3 62 30 24079 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 81 25 -24.9 -4.1 63 30 24140 100 8 -7.9 1.4 | 98 25 -25.1 3.7 64 29 24384 120 14 -12.1 7.0 | 108 31 -29.4 9.4 65 28 24689 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 90 27 -26.9 -0.2 66 25 25298 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 92 33 -33.2 1.0 67 24 25603 100 21 -20.7 3.6 | 99 38 -37.9 6.0 68 23 25908 120 18 -15.6 9.0 | 109 35 -32.8 11.4 69 22 26213 120 13 -11.3 6.5 | 107 30 -28.5 8.9 70 20 26790 55 8 -6.6 -4.6 | 85 24 -23.8 -2.2 71 19 27127 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 82 26 -25.4 -3.4 72 18 27432 70 15 -14.1 -5.1 | 85 31 -31.3 -2.8 73 17 28042 65 10 -9.1 -4.2 | 86 26 -26.3 -1.9 74 16 28346 75 25 -24.1 -6.5 | 84 42 -41.4 -4.1 75 15 28956 70 22 -20.7 -7.5 | 82 38 -37.9 -5.2 76 14 29261 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 87 42 -41.9 -2.0 77 13 29566 70 26 -24.4 -8.9 | 81 42 -41.7 -6.5 78 13 29870 85 28 -27.9 -2.4 | 90 45 -45.1 -0.1 79 12 30175 100 24 -23.6 4.2 | 99 41 -40.9 6.5 80 10 31460 90 28 -28.0 0.0 | 93 45 -45.2 2.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 247.8 at 23.2 knts Storm direction: 277.8 at 17.4 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 3.5 tot: 4.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 95.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 81.5 neg: -9.0 tot: 72.6 m^2/s^2 ave: 24.2 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.45 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.5 stream: 3.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.06 Bulk Shear: 48.72 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 303 14 46 8| 5.1 0.0 5.1| 5.7 -8.9 -3.2 -6.4 -0.25| 10.9 -2.7 1000 308 13 54 9| 3.4 0.0 3.4| 19.8 -8.9 10.9 10.9 0.14| 8.6 1.2 1500 311 10 66 10| 2.2 1.3 3.6| 34.5 -8.9 25.6 17.1 0.29| 7.5 2.2 2000 302 9 74 10| 1.7 3.6 5.3| 64.7 -8.9 55.8 27.9 0.49| 8.6 4.2 2500 287 10 85 8| 0.9 2.9 3.8| 72.2 -9.0 63.2 25.3 0.45| 8.7 4.0 3000 274 11 105 6| 0.8 3.5 4.2| 81.5 -9.0 72.6 24.2 0.45| 8.5 3.8 4000 257 14 151 7| 1.4 2.6 4.0|132.4 -13.7 118.7 29.7 0.49| 8.7 4.2 5000 251 19 186 9| 2.0 2.4 4.3|175.7 -13.7 162.0 32.4 0.50| 8.2 4.1 6000 248 23 201 12| 1.6 2.3 3.9|179.5 -42.5 137.1 22.8 0.43| 7.3 3.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20250619.00.gif