UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025062200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 22 JUN 25 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 22 JUN 25 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 184 SFC 975 405 13.4 9.3 76 4.1 11.0 300 13 288.6 290.0 285.3 309.9 7.55 2 955 576 10.8 6.7 76 4.1 8.6 304 15 287.7 288.8 283.8 305.9 6.45 3 945 662 10.0 6.5 79 3.5 8.1 306 15 287.8 288.9 283.8 305.9 6.43 4 925 836 8.4 6.4 87 2.0 7.3 310 16 287.9 289.0 283.9 306.3 6.52 5 906 1007 6.6 6.0 96 0.6 6.3 313 17 287.8 288.9 283.8 306.0 6.48 6 901 1052 6.2 5.7 97 0.5 5.9 316 18 287.8 288.9 283.7 305.8 6.38 7 896 1098 6.0 4.5 90 1.5 5.2 320 18 288.1 289.1 283.3 304.8 5.90 8 894 1116 6.4 1.4 70 5.0 4.0 321 19 288.7 289.5 282.3 302.2 4.73 9 860 1434 4.6 -0.3 70 4.9 2.3 334 27 290.0 290.8 282.4 302.6 4.35 10 850 1529 3.8 -0.4 74 4.2 1.8 335 27 290.1 290.9 282.5 302.7 4.37 11 796 2058 -0.9 -1.2 98 0.3 -1.0 328 27 290.6 291.4 282.7 303.3 4.40 12 744 2595 -3.7 -3.7 100 0.0 -3.7 293 23 293.2 293.9 283.3 304.7 3.91 13 700 3075 -6.1 -6.4 98 0.3 -6.2 270 25 295.7 296.3 283.7 305.8 3.38 14 674 3371 -7.9 -8.2 98 0.3 -8.0 286 21 296.9 297.5 283.8 306.1 3.05 15 664 3487 -8.5 -9.3 94 0.8 -8.8 295 23 297.5 298.0 283.8 306.2 2.84 16 657 3569 -8.3 -9.5 91 1.2 -8.7 302 24 298.7 299.2 284.3 307.3 2.83 17 622 3993 -10.1 -12.1 85 2.0 -10.8 321 24 301.3 301.8 284.9 308.8 2.43 18 588 4426 -12.1 -14.0 86 1.9 -12.7 330 31 303.9 304.3 285.6 310.8 2.20 19 522 5328 -17.3 -19.5 83 2.2 -17.9 333 35 308.1 308.4 286.5 313.2 1.56 20 500 5650 -19.7 -21.2 88 1.5 -20.1 335 37 309.0 309.3 286.6 313.6 1.41 21 473 6060 -22.5 -23.2 94 0.7 -22.7 340 44 310.5 310.7 286.9 314.6 1.25 22 457 6312 -24.1 -25.1 91 1.0 -24.3 339 45 311.6 311.8 287.2 315.2 1.09 23 450 6424 -24.7 -26.8 83 2.1 -25.1 339 45 312.2 312.4 287.2 315.4 0.95 24 442 6555 -25.7 -29.5 70 3.8 -26.3 338 45 312.5 312.7 287.1 315.1 0.75 25 403 7217 -31.1 -33.3 81 2.2 -31.4 335 46 313.9 314.0 287.4 315.9 0.57 26 400 7270 -31.7 -34.0 80 2.3 -32.0 335 46 313.8 313.9 287.3 315.7 0.54 27 369 7834 -35.7 -38.9 72 3.2 -36.0 340 49 315.8 315.9 287.8 317.1 0.36 28 368 7853 -36.1 -39.7 69 3.6 -36.4 340 49 315.5 315.6 287.6 316.7 0.33 29 366 7890 -36.3 -40.0 69 3.7 -36.6 340 49 315.7 315.8 287.7 316.9 0.32 30 360 8004 -37.3 -39.7 78 2.4 -37.5 340 49 315.9 316.0 287.8 317.1 0.34 31 356 8081 -37.9 -41.9 66 4.0 -38.2 340 49 316.1 316.1 287.8 317.1 0.27 32 351 8178 -38.9 -42.0 72 3.1 -39.1 340 50 316.0 316.1 287.8 317.0 0.27 33 348 8237 -39.3 -43.4 65 4.1 -39.6 340 50 316.3 316.3 287.8 317.1 0.24 34 342 8355 -40.5 -43.9 70 3.4 -40.7 340 50 316.2 316.3 287.8 317.0 0.23 35 337 8455 -41.3 -46.3 58 5.0 -41.6 340 51 316.4 316.5 287.8 317.1 0.18 36 334 8516 -41.9 -46.7 59 4.8 -42.2 340 51 316.4 316.5 287.8 317.1 0.17 37 330 8597 -42.7 -50.7 41 8.0 -43.1 340 51 316.4 316.5 287.7 316.9 0.11 38 323 8741 -43.9 -49.9 51 6.0 -44.2 340 52 316.7 316.7 287.8 317.2 0.12 39 316 8887 -45.3 -53.3 40 8.0 -45.6 340 52 316.8 316.8 287.8 317.1 0.09 40 300 9230 -48.7 -53.3 59 4.6 -48.8 335 54 316.7 316.7 287.8 317.1 0.09 41 291 9429 -50.5 -53.4 71 2.9 -50.6 335 54 316.9 316.9 287.8 317.3 0.09 42 289 9474 -50.9 -55.5 58 4.6 -51.0 336 53 317.0 317.0 287.8 317.3 0.07 43 287 9519 -51.3 -55.3 62 4.0 -51.4 339 52 317.0 317.0 287.9 317.3 0.07 44 286 9542 -51.5 -56.1 58 4.6 -51.6 340 51 317.1 317.1 287.9 317.3 0.07 45 282 9633 -49.9 -67.9 10 18.0 -50.2 338 49 320.6 320.6 288.9 320.7 0.01 46 281 9657 -49.7 -70.7 7 21.0 -50.0 338 49 321.3 321.3 289.2 321.3 0.01 47 267 9993 -46.7 -70.7 5 24.0 -47.2 331 42 330.4 330.4 291.8 330.4 0.01 48 252 10377 -45.5 -73.5 3 28.0 -46.1 339 48 337.7 337.7 293.7 337.7 0.01 49 250 10430 -45.9 -72.9 3 27.0 -46.5 340 49 337.8 337.8 293.8 337.9 0.01 50 214 11474 -43.3 -77.3 1 34.0 -44.2 310 37 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.2 0.00 51 200 11930 -44.3 -77.3 1 33.0 -45.2 305 38 362.6 362.6 299.2 362.6 0.01 52 172 12937 -46.3 -80.3 1 34.0 -47.1 299 29 375.3 375.3 301.5 375.3 0.00 53 162 13333 -48.7 -80.7 1 32.0 -49.4 292 30 377.7 377.7 301.9 377.8 0.00 54 150 13840 -48.3 -81.3 1 33.0 -49.1 285 24 386.8 386.8 303.3 386.9 0.00 55 148 13928 -48.9 -81.9 1 33.0 -49.6 283 23 387.3 387.3 303.4 387.3 0.00 56 146 14017 -48.7 -81.7 1 33.0 -49.4 281 23 389.1 389.1 303.6 389.2 0.00 57 130 14771 -52.3 -83.3 1 31.0 -52.9 280 24 395.8 395.8 304.6 395.8 0.00 58 129 14821 -51.9 -82.9 1 31.0 -52.5 280 25 397.4 397.4 304.9 397.4 0.00 59 100 16460 -53.7 -84.7 1 31.0 -54.3 265 7 424.0 424.0 308.2 424.0 0.00 60 84 17580 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.3 253 17 441.6 441.6 310.0 441.6 0.00 61 79 17972 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -55.9 269 14 450.2 450.2 310.9 450.2 0.00 62 76 18221 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -53.9 286 12 459.8 459.8 311.8 459.9 0.00 63 70 18750 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.1 210 3 466.1 466.1 312.3 466.1 0.00 64 60 19730 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.4 278 8 484.0 484.0 313.8 484.0 0.00 65 59 19836 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.2 286 9 489.4 489.4 314.2 489.5 0.00 66 57 20056 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.7 301 10 492.9 492.9 314.4 492.9 0.00 67 52 20640 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.8 57 11 506.0 506.0 315.4 506.1 0.00 68 51 20764 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -55.6 83 11 512.1 512.1 315.8 512.2 0.00 69 50 20890 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.5 110 11 512.7 512.7 315.8 512.7 0.00 70 47 21284 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -57.1 118 11 520.4 520.4 316.3 520.4 0.00 71 39 22481 -52.3 -85.3 1 33.0 -54.0 125 8 558.5 558.5 318.6 558.6 0.01 72 36 22997 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -55.4 103 13 567.3 567.3 319.0 567.4 0.01 73 33 23560 -50.5 -85.5 1 35.0 -52.8 5 5 590.6 590.6 320.2 590.7 0.01 74 30 24180 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -53.9 95 18 603.7 603.7 320.7 603.8 0.01 75 26 25113 -48.1 -84.1 1 36.0 -51.5 47 13 639.1 639.1 322.3 639.2 0.01 76 25 25369 -50.1 -85.1 1 35.0 -53.0 62 20 640.6 640.6 322.3 640.7 0.01 77 20 26840 -45.1 -84.1 0 39.0 -50.3 75 19 698.1 698.1 324.4 698.3 0.02 78 16 28334 -43.1 -83.1 0 40.0 -49.8 105 22 750.7 750.7 326.0 750.9 0.02 79 16 28334 -43.1 -83.1 0 40.0 -49.8 105 22 750.7 750.7 326.0 750.9 0.02 80 15 28768 -43.7 -83.7 0 40.0 -50.4 95 23 762.7 762.7 326.3 762.9 0.02 81 14 29232 -42.3 -83.3 0 41.0 -49.9 82 21 782.6 782.6 326.8 782.8 0.03 82 13 29731 -43.9 -83.9 0 40.0 -51.1 87 34 793.8 793.8 327.1 794.1 0.03 83 10 31510 -38.9 -80.9 0 42.0 -49.8 95 30 874.3 874.4 328.9 874.9 0.06 84 8.5 32634 -36.3 -79.3 0 43.0 -49.6 88 35 926.1 926.2 329.9 927.1 0.09 85 8.0 33059 -32.9 -76.9 0 44.0 -48.6 86 38 955.8 955.9 330.5 957.4 0.14 86 7.7 33328 -32.9 -76.9 0 44.0 -48.8 84 39 966.3 966.4 330.7 968.0 0.14 87 7.6 33420 -32.9 -76.9 0 44.0 -48.8 83 39 970.0 970.0 330.7 971.6 0.14 88 7.0 34000 -33.1 -77.1 0 44.0 -49.4 80 42 992.2 992.3 331.1 994.0 0.15 89 6.8 34204 -32.1 -76.1 0 44.0 -49.2 1004.6 1004.7 331.3 1006.8 0.18 TRP 286 9542 -51.5 -56.1 58 4.6 -51.6 340 51 317.1 317.1 287.9 317.3 0.07 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5466.00 m Freezing level: 806.34 mb = 1956.75 m = 6419.70 ft Wetbulb zero: 815.46 mb = 1863.33 m = 6113.20 ft Precipitable water: 0.77 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 87.86 % Est. max temperature: 15.11 C = 59.20 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 916.67 mb = 910.53 m = 2987.27 ft T: 7.62 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.28 C/km ThetaE index: 4.10 C Layer 906.0- 860.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 859.06 mb = 1442.63 m = 4732.97 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.17 g/kg Conv temperature: 14.76 C = 58.58 F Cap Strength: 5.30 C Lifted Index: 5.48 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.06 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 0.27 C Showalter Index: 7.35 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.80 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 23.50 C Cross Totals Index: 19.30 C K Index: 22.80 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 91.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.20 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 26.54 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 7.29 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 14.49 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.41 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 883.08 mb = 1217.02 m = 3992.81 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 818.08 mb = 1837.51 m = 6028.49 ft Equ Level (EL): 708.08 mb = 2984.64 m = 9791.99 ft B at Equ Level: 26.01 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 638.08 mb = 3795.56 m = 12452.47 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 353 at 21 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 975 405 300 13 11.3 -6.5 | 211 17 8.6 14.5 1 951 610 305 15 12.3 -8.6 | 218 16 9.6 12.4 2 925 836 310 16 12.3 -10.3 | 222 14 9.6 10.7 3 916 914 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 222 16 10.4 11.8 4 883 1219 330 20 10.0 -17.3 | 244 8 7.3 3.6 5 851 1524 335 30 12.7 -27.2 | 302 12 10.0 -6.2 6 850 1529 335 27 11.4 -24.5 | 292 9 8.7 -3.5 7 819 1829 335 27 11.4 -24.5 | 292 9 8.7 -3.5 8 788 2134 325 27 15.5 -22.1 | 275 13 12.8 -1.2 9 758 2438 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 240 22 19.1 10.8 10 730 2743 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 233 22 18.0 13.4 11 702 3048 275 23 22.9 -2.0 | 227 28 20.2 19.0 12 700 3075 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 227 31 22.3 21.0 13 675 3353 285 21 20.3 -5.4 | 229 23 17.6 15.5 14 649 3658 310 26 19.9 -16.7 | 256 18 17.2 4.2 15 623 3962 320 24 15.4 -18.4 | 259 13 12.8 2.6 16 599 4267 330 31 15.5 -26.8 | 295 14 12.8 -5.9 17 553 4877 330 33 16.5 -28.6 | 299 16 13.8 -7.6 18 500 5650 335 37 15.6 -33.5 | 314 18 13.0 -12.6 19 470 6096 340 45 15.4 -42.3 | 329 25 12.7 -21.3 20 400 7270 335 46 19.4 -41.7 | 321 27 16.8 -20.7 21 380 7620 340 48 16.4 -45.1 | 330 28 13.7 -24.1 22 304 9144 340 53 18.1 -49.8 | 332 33 15.5 -28.8 23 300 9230 335 54 22.8 -48.9 | 324 34 20.2 -28.0 24 290 9449 335 54 22.8 -48.9 | 324 34 20.2 -28.0 25 286 9542 340 51 17.4 -47.9 | 331 31 14.8 -27.0 26 264 10058 330 41 20.5 -35.5 | 309 23 17.8 -14.5 27 250 10430 340 49 16.8 -46.0 | 331 29 14.1 -25.1 28 241 10668 340 49 16.8 -46.0 | 331 29 14.1 -25.1 29 231 10973 315 36 25.5 -25.5 | 281 23 22.8 -4.5 30 200 11930 305 38 31.1 -21.8 | 272 28 28.5 -0.8 31 192 12192 305 38 31.1 -21.8 | 272 28 28.5 -0.8 32 184 12497 295 32 29.0 -13.5 | 254 27 26.3 7.4 33 175 12802 310 30 23.0 -19.3 | 265 20 20.3 1.7 34 168 13106 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 241 28 24.4 13.7 35 160 13411 295 31 28.1 -13.1 | 253 27 25.4 7.9 36 150 13840 285 24 23.2 -6.2 | 234 25 20.5 14.7 37 139 14326 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 222 26 17.3 19.2 38 121 15240 285 29 28.0 -7.5 | 242 29 25.3 13.5 39 115 15545 290 34 31.9 -11.6 | 252 31 29.3 9.3 40 110 15850 305 20 16.4 -11.5 | 235 17 13.7 9.5 41 105 16154 270 13 13.0 -0.0 | 206 23 10.3 21.0 42 100 16459 300 12 10.4 -6.0 | 207 17 7.7 15.0 43 100 16460 265 7 7.0 0.6 | 191 22 4.3 21.6 44 95 16764 265 7 7.0 0.6 | 191 22 4.3 21.6 45 91 17069 250 26 24.4 8.9 | 216 37 21.8 29.9 46 87 17374 260 21 20.7 3.6 | 216 30 18.0 24.6 47 83 17678 250 15 14.1 5.1 | 204 28 11.4 26.1 48 75 18288 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 207 19 8.6 16.9 49 72 18593 215 2 1.1 1.6 | 176 23 -1.5 22.6 50 70 18750 210 3 1.5 2.6 | 177 24 -1.2 23.6 51 56 20117 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 200 16 5.5 15.2 52 50 20890 110 11 -10.3 3.8 | 152 28 -13.0 24.7 53 49 21031 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 138 19 -12.5 14.1 54 47 21336 130 11 -8.4 7.1 | 158 30 -11.1 28.0 55 42 21946 155 1 -0.4 0.9 | 172 22 -3.1 21.9 56 37 22860 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 148 29 -15.2 24.3 57 35 23165 100 12 -11.8 2.1 | 148 27 -14.5 23.0 58 32 23774 315 2 1.4 -1.4 | 176 20 -1.3 19.5 59 30 24079 20 10 -3.4 -9.4 | 152 13 -6.1 11.6 60 30 24180 95 18 -17.9 1.6 | 138 31 -20.6 22.5 61 29 24384 70 19 -17.9 -6.5 | 125 25 -20.5 14.5 62 28 24689 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 147 29 -16.2 24.6 63 27 24994 40 10 -6.4 -7.7 | 146 16 -9.1 13.3 64 24 25603 75 26 -25.1 -6.7 | 117 31 -27.8 14.2 65 23 25908 105 19 -18.4 4.9 | 141 33 -21.0 25.9 66 21 26518 110 19 -17.9 6.5 | 143 34 -20.5 27.5 67 20 26822 90 11 -11.0 0.0 | 147 25 -13.7 21.0 68 20 26840 75 19 -18.4 -4.9 | 127 26 -21.0 16.0 69 19 27127 75 18 -17.4 -4.7 | 129 26 -20.1 16.3 70 18 27432 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 137 29 -19.7 21.0 71 18 27737 110 18 -16.9 6.2 | 144 33 -19.6 27.1 72 17 28042 80 18 -17.7 -3.1 | 131 27 -20.4 17.8 73 16 28346 105 22 -21.3 5.7 | 138 36 -23.9 26.7 74 15 28651 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 121 32 -27.3 16.6 75 15 28956 115 20 -18.1 8.5 | 145 36 -20.8 29.4 76 14 29261 80 21 -20.7 -3.6 | 127 29 -23.4 17.3 77 13 29566 75 31 -29.9 -8.0 | 112 35 -32.6 12.9 78 13 29870 95 36 -35.9 3.1 | 122 45 -38.5 24.1 79 12 30175 110 27 -25.4 9.2 | 137 41 -28.0 30.2 80 10 31510 95 30 -29.9 2.6 | 126 40 -32.6 23.6 81 7 34000 80 42 -41.4 -7.3 | 107 46 -44.0 13.7 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 322.7 at 28.2 knts Storm direction: 352.7 at 21.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.3 neg: 3.6 tot: 6.9 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 21.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 63.4 neg: -93.7 tot: -30.3 m^2/s^2 ave: -10.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.02 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 10.7 stream: -0.3 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.95 Bulk Shear: 27.98 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 306 15 218 15| 3.4 0.0 3.4| 12.6 0.0 12.6 25.3 0.62| 5.0 3.1 1000 316 17 228 13| 8.6 0.0 8.6| 40.6 0.0 40.6 40.6 0.70| 10.1 7.0 1500 325 21 246 10| 5.8 0.3 6.1| 48.1 -5.9 42.2 28.1 0.54| 9.1 4.9 2000 323 22 253 11| 4.3 3.9 8.2| 48.1 -53.6 -5.4 -2.7 0.06| 10.9 0.7 2500 317 22 249 14| 3.5 4.4 7.8| 48.1 -84.6 -36.5 -14.6 -0.05| 10.2 -0.5 3000 310 22 245 16| 3.3 3.6 6.9| 63.4 -93.7 -30.3 -10.1 -0.02| 10.7 -0.3 4000 312 23 250 16| 5.1 2.7 7.8|140.6 -93.7 46.9 11.7 0.19| 10.9 2.1 5000 317 25 261 15| 4.6 2.2 6.7|157.4 -93.7 63.6 12.7 0.22| 9.2 2.1 6000 323 28 276 14| 4.7 1.8 6.5|195.2 -99.9 95.3 15.9 0.26| 8.7 2.2 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20250622.00.gif