UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112200.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 22 NOV 25 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 22 NOV 25 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 189 SFC 975 405 7.8 1.8 66 6.0 5.0 0 0 283.0 283.8 279.3 295.5 4.47 2 953 590 6.4 -0.6 61 7.0 3.3 108 1 283.4 284.1 278.7 294.3 3.84 3 927 814 7.0 -3.0 49 10.0 2.7 56 3 286.3 286.9 279.4 295.8 3.30 4 925 831 7.0 -2.0 53 9.0 3.0 50 3 286.5 287.1 279.8 296.7 3.56 5 922 858 7.0 -5.0 42 12.0 2.0 48 3 286.7 287.2 279.1 295.0 2.85 6 916 911 7.4 -5.6 39 13.0 2.1 45 2 287.7 288.2 279.4 295.7 2.74 7 907 993 7.2 -1.8 53 9.0 3.2 69 2 288.3 288.9 280.8 298.9 3.69 8 903 1029 7.6 -1.4 53 9.0 3.5 81 2 289.1 289.7 281.4 300.1 3.82 9 899 1066 8.2 -4.8 39 13.0 2.7 92 2 290.0 290.6 280.8 298.8 2.97 10 890 1149 7.8 -2.2 49 10.0 3.3 118 3 290.5 291.1 281.8 301.1 3.65 11 884 1205 7.8 -4.2 42 12.0 2.6 135 3 291.0 291.6 281.5 300.3 3.16 12 880 1242 7.6 -4.4 42 12.0 2.4 140 4 291.2 291.8 281.5 300.4 3.13 13 878 1261 7.6 -2.4 49 10.0 3.1 141 4 291.4 292.0 282.2 302.1 3.65 14 857 1460 6.4 -2.6 53 9.0 2.4 144 9 292.2 292.8 282.5 303.0 3.68 15 850 1527 6.4 -3.6 49 10.0 2.0 140 11 292.9 293.5 282.6 303.0 3.44 16 841 1614 6.4 -2.6 53 9.0 2.3 127 11 293.7 294.4 283.3 304.8 3.75 17 833 1692 6.0 -5.0 45 11.0 1.3 115 12 294.1 294.7 282.8 303.5 3.16 18 831 1712 6.4 -8.6 33 15.0 0.4 113 12 294.7 295.2 282.2 302.0 2.40 19 826 1762 6.8 -12.2 24 19.0 -0.3 105 12 295.7 296.0 281.8 301.3 1.81 20 809 1932 6.0 -14.0 22 20.0 -1.1 79 12 296.6 296.9 282.0 301.6 1.60 21 807 1952 6.4 -24.6 9 31.0 -2.4 75 12 297.2 297.3 281.0 299.3 0.64 22 803 1993 6.6 -26.4 7 33.0 -2.4 69 13 297.9 298.0 281.2 299.7 0.55 23 771 2325 4.4 -29.6 6 34.0 -4.1 39 12 299.0 299.1 281.5 300.4 0.43 24 717 2913 2.0 -36.0 4 38.0 -6.2 47 12 302.6 302.7 282.8 303.5 0.25 25 712 2969 3.0 -40.0 2 43.0 -5.8 38 14 304.3 304.4 283.4 304.9 0.17 26 705 3049 3.4 -42.6 2 46.0 -5.7 25 17 305.6 305.7 283.8 306.1 0.13 27 700 3107 2.8 -41.2 2 44.0 -6.1 20 23 305.6 305.6 283.8 306.1 0.15 28 692 3200 2.2 -37.8 3 40.0 -6.4 20 24 305.9 306.0 284.1 306.7 0.21 29 687 3258 2.4 -23.6 13 26.0 -5.3 20 25 306.8 306.9 285.1 309.5 0.83 30 685 3282 2.6 -39.4 3 42.0 -6.2 20 26 307.3 307.3 284.5 307.9 0.18 31 682 3317 2.6 -29.4 7 32.0 -5.7 20 26 307.6 307.7 285.1 309.3 0.49 32 676 3388 2.4 -23.6 13 26.0 -5.3 20 27 308.2 308.4 285.7 311.0 0.84 33 673 3424 2.0 -11.0 37 13.0 -3.2 20 28 308.1 308.6 287.4 316.0 2.45 34 671 3448 1.8 -12.2 35 14.0 -3.6 20 28 308.2 308.6 287.2 315.3 2.23 35 668 3484 1.4 -9.6 44 11.0 -3.1 20 29 308.1 308.6 287.7 316.9 2.76 36 663 3544 1.4 -11.6 37 13.0 -3.7 20 30 308.8 309.2 287.5 316.4 2.37 37 660 3581 1.6 -13.4 32 15.0 -4.1 20 31 309.4 309.8 287.5 316.1 2.06 38 645 3765 0.6 -21.4 17 22.0 -6.2 17 34 310.3 310.5 286.7 313.9 1.07 39 639 3840 0.0 -20.0 21 20.0 -6.4 15 36 310.5 310.7 286.9 314.5 1.22 40 614 4157 -1.9 -28.9 11 27.0 -8.8 10 38 311.9 312.0 286.7 313.8 0.57 41 612 4183 -1.9 -26.9 13 25.0 -8.6 10 37 312.1 312.3 286.9 314.5 0.69 42 596 4393 -3.9 -18.9 30 15.0 -8.7 9 37 312.2 312.5 287.8 317.0 1.44 43 581 4593 -5.5 -23.5 23 18.0 -10.6 8 37 312.6 312.8 287.4 316.0 0.99 44 542 5133 -8.9 -23.9 29 15.0 -13.0 1 40 314.8 315.0 288.2 318.3 1.02 45 525 5379 -11.1 -26.1 28 15.0 -14.8 357 41 315.1 315.2 288.1 318.1 0.87 46 500 5750 -14.7 -23.7 46 9.0 -17.0 5 38 315.1 315.3 288.4 318.9 1.13 47 496 5811 -15.1 -24.1 46 9.0 -17.3 7 37 315.4 315.6 288.5 319.1 1.10 48 494 5842 -15.3 -29.3 29 14.0 -18.3 8 37 315.5 315.6 288.1 317.9 0.68 49 493 5857 -15.5 -30.5 26 15.0 -18.6 8 37 315.4 315.5 287.9 317.6 0.61 50 490 5904 -15.7 -22.7 55 7.0 -17.5 9 36 315.7 316.0 288.7 320.0 1.26 51 487 5950 -15.9 -26.9 38 11.0 -18.4 11 36 316.0 316.2 288.4 319.0 0.87 52 485 5982 -16.1 -35.1 18 19.0 -19.4 12 35 316.2 316.2 287.9 317.6 0.40 53 484 5997 -16.1 -31.1 26 15.0 -19.1 12 35 316.3 316.5 288.2 318.4 0.59 54 400 7420 -23.9 -43.9 14 20.0 -26.3 345 44 323.9 324.0 290.2 324.7 0.19 55 300 9440 -41.5 -43.4 82 1.9 -41.6 345 26 326.9 326.9 291.1 327.9 0.27 56 250 10650 -52.3 -54.6 76 2.3 -52.4 345 34 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.7 0.09 57 200 12070 -61.1 -70.1 29 9.0 -61.2 355 52 336.0 336.0 293.3 336.1 0.02 58 162 13367 -65.3 -78.3 15 13.0 -65.4 5 24 349.8 349.8 296.6 349.8 0.01 59 150 13840 -61.9 -82.9 4 21.0 -62.0 355 23 363.4 363.4 299.4 363.5 0.00 60 100 16320 -66.5 -87.5 4 21.0 -66.6 275 11 399.2 399.2 305.1 399.2 0.00 61 97 16506 -63.3 -87.3 2 24.0 -63.5 281 12 409.0 409.0 306.4 409.0 0.00 62 84 17387 -65.5 -88.5 3 23.0 -65.7 171 1 421.7 421.7 307.9 421.7 0.00 63 82 17534 -63.7 -87.7 2 24.0 -63.9 179 2 428.3 428.3 308.6 428.3 0.00 64 77 17921 -63.3 -88.3 2 25.0 -63.6 200 3 436.9 436.9 309.6 436.9 0.00 65 76 18001 -63.9 -88.9 2 25.0 -64.1 205 4 437.3 437.3 309.6 437.3 0.00 66 73 18250 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.6 218 5 447.8 447.8 310.7 447.8 0.00 67 70 18510 -62.1 -88.1 2 26.0 -62.4 305 8 451.5 451.5 311.0 451.5 0.00 68 69 18599 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.8 285 10 452.5 452.5 311.1 452.5 0.00 69 67 18780 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.1 272 9 460.3 460.3 311.8 460.3 0.00 70 63 19160 -62.5 -88.5 2 26.0 -62.9 246 7 464.5 464.5 312.1 464.5 0.00 71 61 19360 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.2 232 6 472.8 472.8 312.8 472.8 0.00 72 55 20000 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.5 188 4 483.8 483.8 313.7 483.8 0.00 73 50 20590 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -61.0 330 8 500.9 500.9 315.0 500.9 0.00 74 49 20716 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.5 26 2 505.2 505.2 315.3 505.2 0.00 75 47 20976 -61.3 -89.3 1 28.0 -61.8 67 5 507.9 507.9 315.5 507.9 0.00 76 44 21388 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.0 119 10 522.5 522.5 316.5 522.5 0.00 77 39 22141 -60.9 -88.9 1 28.0 -61.6 103 5 536.8 536.8 317.3 536.8 0.00 78 32 23383 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -58.3 88 12 578.2 578.2 319.6 578.2 0.01 79 30 23790 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -60.3 85 22 583.0 583.0 319.8 583.0 0.01 80 26 24691 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -58.5 105 15 613.6 613.6 321.2 613.6 0.01 81 24 25196 -58.3 -88.3 1 30.0 -59.6 90 10 624.3 624.3 321.7 624.3 0.01 82 23 25465 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -58.3 83 12 636.7 636.7 322.2 636.7 0.01 83 22 25746 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -59.3 88 14 641.8 641.8 322.4 641.9 0.01 84 20 26350 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -57.9 55 21 665.1 665.1 323.3 665.1 0.01 85 19 26676 -55.9 -87.9 1 32.0 -58.0 55 20 674.9 674.9 323.6 675.0 0.01 86 15 28184 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -57.7 65 23 725.4 725.4 325.2 725.5 0.01 87 14 28624 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -59.0 71 25 734.5 734.5 325.5 734.6 0.01 88 13 29098 -53.1 -87.1 1 34.0 -56.7 74 27 762.0 762.0 326.3 762.1 0.02 89 12 29613 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -56.9 78 28 779.6 779.6 326.7 779.8 0.02 90 11 30171 -55.7 -87.7 1 32.0 -58.9 83 30 789.8 789.8 327.0 789.9 0.02 TRP 162 13367 -65.3 -78.3 15 13.0 -65.4 5 24 349.8 349.8 296.6 349.8 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5561.00 m Freezing level: 639.00 mb = 3839.75 m = 12597.45 ft Wetbulb zero: 827.94 mb = 1742.32 m = 5716.19 ft Precipitable water: 0.36 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 26.70 % Est. max temperature: 20.45 C = 68.81 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 889.46 mb = 1153.80 m = 3785.40 ft T: 7.80 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.62 C/km ThetaE index: 3.56 C Layer 833.0- 809.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 540.01 mb = 5161.65 m = 16934.33 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.55 g/kg Conv temperature: 39.45 C = 103.01 F Cap Strength: 17.21 C Lifted Index: 16.33 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 21.23 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 13.97 C Showalter Index: 12.17 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 32.20 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 21.10 C Cross Totals Index: 11.10 C K Index: -26.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 60.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 3.40 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 39.10 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 8.84 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 50919.35 J/kg Cap Strength: 17.16 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 799.94 mb = 2024.06 m = 6640.55 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 45 at 18 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 975 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 225 18 12.4 12.5 1 951 610 120 1 -0.9 0.5 | 222 17 11.6 13.0 2 925 831 50 3 -2.3 -1.9 | 224 15 10.1 10.6 3 916 914 45 2 -1.4 -1.4 | 225 16 11.0 11.1 4 882 1219 140 3 -1.9 2.3 | 215 18 10.5 14.8 5 850 1524 145 11 -6.3 9.0 | 196 22 6.1 21.5 6 850 1527 140 11 -7.1 8.4 | 194 22 5.3 21.0 7 819 1829 95 12 -12.0 1.0 | 182 14 0.5 13.6 8 789 2134 45 13 -9.2 -9.2 | 224 5 3.2 3.3 9 760 2438 35 11 -6.3 -9.0 | 240 7 6.1 3.5 10 732 2743 75 6 -5.8 -1.6 | 211 13 6.6 11.0 11 705 3048 25 17 -7.2 -15.4 | 299 6 5.2 -2.9 12 700 3107 20 23 -7.9 -21.6 | 333 10 4.6 -9.1 13 653 3658 20 32 -10.9 -30.1 | 355 18 1.5 -17.5 14 628 3962 10 40 -6.9 -39.4 | 348 27 5.5 -26.9 15 604 4267 10 36 -6.3 -35.5 | 345 24 6.2 -22.9 16 559 4877 5 39 -3.4 -38.9 | 341 28 9.0 -26.3 17 517 5486 355 41 3.6 -40.8 | 331 33 16.0 -28.3 18 500 5750 5 38 -3.3 -37.9 | 340 27 9.1 -25.3 19 477 6096 15 34 -8.8 -32.8 | 350 21 3.6 -20.3 20 458 6401 15 28 -7.2 -27.0 | 340 15 5.2 -14.5 21 400 7420 345 44 11.4 -42.5 | 322 38 23.8 -30.0 22 389 7620 345 44 11.4 -42.5 | 322 38 23.8 -30.0 23 313 9144 350 24 4.2 -23.6 | 304 20 16.6 -11.1 24 300 9440 345 26 6.7 -25.1 | 303 23 19.1 -12.6 25 261 10363 340 34 11.6 -31.9 | 309 31 24.0 -19.4 26 250 10650 345 34 8.8 -32.8 | 314 29 21.2 -20.3 27 200 12070 355 52 4.5 -51.8 | 337 43 17.0 -39.3 28 187 12497 350 54 9.4 -53.2 | 332 46 21.8 -40.6 29 162 13367 5 24 -2.1 -23.9 | 318 15 10.3 -11.4 30 161 13411 20 20 -6.8 -18.8 | 318 8 5.6 -6.3 31 153 13716 345 31 8.0 -29.9 | 310 27 20.4 -17.4 32 150 13840 355 23 2.0 -22.9 | 306 18 14.4 -10.4 33 132 14630 350 16 2.8 -15.8 | 282 16 15.2 -3.2 34 119 15240 15 1 -0.3 -1.0 | 226 17 12.2 11.6 35 114 15545 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 254 20 19.5 5.5 36 108 15850 330 19 9.5 -16.5 | 280 22 21.9 -3.9 37 103 16154 320 11 7.1 -8.4 | 258 20 19.5 4.1 38 100 16320 275 11 11.0 -1.0 | 244 26 23.4 11.6 39 98 16459 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 242 25 22.4 11.7 40 93 16764 315 20 14.1 -14.1 | 273 27 26.6 -1.6 41 89 17069 350 10 1.7 -9.8 | 259 14 14.2 2.7 42 84 17374 170 1 -0.2 1.0 | 222 18 12.2 13.5 43 73 18288 220 5 3.2 3.8 | 224 23 15.6 16.4 44 70 18510 305 8 6.6 -4.6 | 247 21 19.0 7.9 45 69 18593 285 10 9.7 -2.6 | 246 24 22.1 9.9 46 54 20117 180 3 0.0 3.0 | 219 20 12.4 15.5 47 51 20422 115 15 -13.6 6.3 | 176 19 -1.2 18.9 48 50 20590 330 8 4.0 -6.9 | 251 17 16.4 5.6 49 49 20726 30 2 -1.0 -1.7 | 227 16 11.4 10.8 50 44 21336 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 192 18 3.8 17.5 51 37 22555 95 3 -3.0 0.3 | 216 16 9.4 12.8 52 35 22860 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 198 10 3.0 9.1 53 33 23165 110 11 -10.3 3.8 | 187 16 2.1 16.3 54 32 23470 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 178 10 -0.4 10.3 55 30 23790 85 22 -21.9 -1.9 | 138 14 -9.5 10.6 56 29 24079 85 26 -25.9 -2.3 | 127 17 -13.5 10.3 57 27 24384 90 20 -20.0 0.0 | 149 15 -7.6 12.5 58 25 24994 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 192 18 3.8 17.5 59 24 25298 75 10 -9.7 -2.6 | 196 10 2.8 9.9 60 23 25603 90 14 -14.0 0.0 | 173 13 -1.6 12.5 61 20 26213 80 14 -13.8 -2.4 | 172 10 -1.4 10.1 62 20 26350 55 21 -17.2 -12.0 | 96 5 -4.8 0.5 63 17 26822 55 19 -15.6 -10.9 | 117 4 -3.1 1.6 64 14 27432 70 25 -23.5 -8.6 | 110 12 -11.1 4.0 65 11 28346 85 31 -30.9 -2.7 | 118 21 -18.5 9.8 66 6 29870 80 18 -17.7 -3.1 | 151 11 -5.3 9.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 14.7 at 23.5 knts Storm direction: 44.7 at 17.6 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.8 neg: 5.8 tot: 7.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 123.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 41.8 neg: -85.3 tot: -43.5 m^2/s^2 ave: -14.5 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.06 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 12.4 stream: 0.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.57 Bulk Shear: 68.06 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 68 1 223 16| 2.2 0.0 2.2| 5.0 -6.3 -1.3 -2.6 -0.03| 4.9 -0.2 1000 111 3 217 17| 4.1 0.0 4.1| 5.0 -39.3 -34.3 -34.3 -0.52| 7.1 -3.7 1500 116 5 207 17| 2.7 3.7 6.4| 5.0 -75.1 -70.1 -46.7 -0.49| 9.9 -4.8 2000 86 7 204 13| 2.0 4.0 6.0| 14.7 -75.1 -60.4 -30.2 -0.20| 10.2 -2.1 2500 76 7 206 12| 2.1 3.2 5.3| 17.0 -85.3 -68.3 -27.3 -0.21| 10.9 -2.3 3000 53 10 215 8| 1.8 5.8 7.6| 41.8 -85.3 -43.5 -14.5 0.06| 12.4 0.7 4000 28 16 292 5| 1.3 5.6 6.9| 48.7-112.8 -64.2 -16.0 0.02| 11.6 0.2 5000 18 21 321 10| 1.1 5.1 6.1| 48.7-160.1-111.5 -22.3 -0.05| 10.3 -0.5 6000 15 24 328 12| 2.3 4.2 6.5|109.5-177.0 -67.4 -11.2 0.00| 10.4 0.0 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20251122.00.gif