UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025062600.upa.cvt Date: 0000Z 26 JUN 25 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0000Z 26 JUN 25 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 104 SFC 967 405 30.0 1.0 15 29.0 14.0 280 13 306.1 306.9 288.5 319.2 4.25 2 955 515 28.0 3.0 20 25.0 13.8 288 14 305.1 306.1 288.8 320.3 4.97 3 945 607 26.4 3.4 23 23.0 13.4 295 14 304.4 305.4 288.8 320.2 5.17 4 925 793 24.6 2.6 24 22.0 12.3 300 14 304.5 305.4 288.6 319.7 4.99 5 850 1524 17.4 2.4 37 15.0 9.2 305 12 304.4 305.4 288.9 320.6 5.35 6 847 1554 17.2 2.2 36 15.0 9.0 304 12 304.5 305.5 288.9 320.6 5.30 7 840 1625 16.8 0.8 34 16.0 8.3 300 13 304.8 305.7 288.6 319.5 4.83 8 789 2154 12.0 0.0 44 12.0 5.8 254 13 305.1 306.0 288.7 320.0 4.85 9 768 2380 10.0 3.0 62 7.0 6.2 243 12 305.4 306.5 290.0 324.2 6.19 10 762 2445 9.4 3.4 66 6.0 6.1 240 12 305.4 306.6 290.2 324.9 6.42 11 740 2687 7.6 2.8 72 4.8 5.0 232 14 306.0 307.2 290.3 325.3 6.34 12 719 2924 5.8 1.5 74 4.3 3.5 234 16 306.6 307.7 290.2 324.7 5.94 13 715 2970 5.6 0.9 72 4.7 3.1 236 17 306.8 307.9 290.0 324.3 5.72 14 713 2993 5.6 -0.4 65 6.0 2.5 236 17 307.1 308.0 289.7 323.1 5.21 15 710 3027 5.6 -4.4 49 10.0 0.9 237 17 307.4 308.2 288.6 319.5 3.88 16 700 3143 4.6 -3.4 56 8.0 0.7 240 18 307.6 308.4 289.0 320.8 4.25 17 679 3391 2.6 -9.4 41 12.0 -2.4 244 17 308.0 308.6 287.7 316.8 2.76 18 677 3415 2.4 -9.6 41 12.0 -2.6 244 17 308.1 308.6 287.6 316.7 2.72 19 667 3535 2.0 -21.0 16 23.0 -5.3 242 16 308.9 309.1 286.2 312.5 1.07 20 652 3718 0.6 -17.4 25 18.0 -5.5 238 15 309.4 309.7 286.8 314.3 1.50 21 650 3743 0.2 -13.8 34 14.0 -5.0 238 16 309.2 309.6 287.3 315.7 2.02 22 647 3780 0.2 -8.8 51 9.0 -3.6 236 16 309.6 310.2 288.5 319.2 3.04 23 645 3805 0.0 -9.0 51 9.0 -3.8 236 16 309.6 310.2 288.5 319.2 3.00 24 634 3943 -0.5 -5.5 69 5.0 -2.8 231 18 310.6 311.4 289.8 323.2 4.00 25 627 4032 -1.1 -6.1 69 5.0 -3.4 231 18 310.9 311.6 289.7 323.1 3.87 26 624 4070 -1.3 -8.3 59 7.0 -4.3 232 18 311.1 311.7 289.2 321.5 3.28 27 620 4121 -1.5 -8.5 59 7.0 -4.5 232 18 311.4 312.1 289.3 321.8 3.25 28 616 4173 -1.3 -10.3 50 9.0 -5.0 233 19 312.3 312.8 289.2 321.4 2.83 29 615 4186 -1.3 -9.3 54 8.0 -4.7 233 19 312.4 313.0 289.5 322.2 3.07 30 610 4251 -1.9 -9.9 54 8.0 -5.2 234 19 312.4 313.0 289.3 321.9 2.95 31 607 4290 -1.9 -13.9 39 12.0 -6.4 235 19 312.9 313.3 288.7 319.9 2.15 32 602 4356 -2.3 -17.3 31 15.0 -7.4 237 19 313.2 313.5 288.3 318.6 1.63 33 600 4383 -2.5 -18.5 28 16.0 -7.8 237 19 313.2 313.5 288.1 318.1 1.48 34 594 4463 -2.9 -13.9 42 11.0 -7.0 239 20 313.7 314.1 289.0 320.8 2.20 35 592 4489 -2.9 -17.9 30 15.0 -7.9 240 20 314.0 314.3 288.5 319.2 1.58 36 590 4516 -3.1 -12.1 50 9.0 -6.6 241 20 314.0 314.5 289.5 322.4 2.56 37 578 4679 -4.3 -18.3 33 14.0 -8.9 245 20 314.5 314.8 288.6 319.7 1.56 38 577 4692 -4.3 -15.3 42 11.0 -8.2 245 20 314.6 315.0 289.1 321.3 2.02 39 573 4747 -4.9 -13.9 49 9.0 -8.2 246 21 314.6 315.0 289.3 322.0 2.28 40 572 4761 -4.9 -13.9 49 9.0 -8.2 247 21 314.7 315.2 289.4 322.2 2.28 41 569 4802 -4.9 -21.9 25 17.0 -10.0 248 21 315.2 315.4 288.5 319.1 1.16 42 565 4858 -4.9 -17.9 35 13.0 -9.2 249 21 315.8 316.1 289.2 321.4 1.65 43 562 4900 -5.3 -18.3 35 13.0 -9.6 250 21 315.8 316.1 289.1 321.2 1.61 44 546 5127 -6.7 -16.7 45 10.0 -10.1 250 23 316.8 317.2 289.7 323.1 1.90 45 543 5170 -6.9 -13.9 57 7.0 -9.5 250 24 317.1 317.5 290.3 325.0 2.40 46 540 5213 -6.9 -15.9 49 9.0 -10.1 250 24 317.6 318.0 290.1 324.4 2.05 47 533 5315 -7.1 -14.1 57 7.0 -9.7 250 25 318.5 319.0 290.7 326.5 2.41 48 532 5330 -7.3 -13.3 62 6.0 -9.6 250 25 318.4 318.9 290.9 327.0 2.58 49 521 5492 -8.7 -13.3 69 4.6 -10.4 250 27 318.7 319.2 291.0 327.4 2.63 50 519 5522 -9.1 -13.6 70 4.5 -10.8 250 27 318.5 319.0 290.9 327.1 2.58 51 500 5810 -11.3 -15.2 73 3.9 -12.7 250 30 319.3 319.7 290.9 327.1 2.35 52 499 5825 -11.5 -15.3 73 3.8 -12.8 250 30 319.2 319.7 290.9 327.0 2.33 53 497 5856 -11.7 -15.9 71 4.2 -13.2 250 30 319.3 319.8 290.8 326.8 2.23 54 400 7480 -22.9 -41.9 16 19.0 -25.4 255 38 325.2 325.3 290.6 326.1 0.24 55 300 9520 -38.5 -40.8 79 2.3 -38.7 250 44 331.1 331.2 292.4 332.5 0.36 56 250 10750 -48.1 -51.3 69 3.2 -48.3 260 43 334.6 334.6 293.1 335.1 0.14 57 200 12180 -57.3 -63.3 46 6.0 -57.4 260 51 342.0 342.0 294.8 342.2 0.04 58 187 12605 -59.9 -63.2 65 3.3 -60.0 260 46 344.5 344.5 295.4 344.6 0.04 59 150 14000 -57.1 -84.1 2 27.0 -57.4 275 39 371.7 371.7 300.9 371.7 0.00 60 100 16550 -58.1 -88.1 1 30.0 -58.5 275 20 415.5 415.5 307.2 415.5 0.00 61 94 16940 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.1 272 18 421.7 421.7 307.9 421.7 0.00 62 76 18279 -58.5 -89.5 1 31.0 -59.0 275 10 448.6 448.6 310.7 448.6 0.00 63 70 18800 -56.1 -89.1 1 33.0 -56.8 335 5 464.4 464.4 312.1 464.4 0.00 64 65 19270 -57.5 -89.5 1 32.0 -58.1 16 1 471.3 471.3 312.7 471.3 0.00 65 61 19672 -55.9 -88.9 1 33.0 -56.7 109 8 483.5 483.5 313.7 483.5 0.00 66 59 19884 -56.7 -89.7 1 33.0 -57.4 141 11 486.3 486.3 314.0 486.3 0.00 67 56 20216 -54.5 -89.5 1 35.0 -55.5 167 12 498.6 498.6 314.8 498.6 0.00 68 50 20940 -55.7 -89.7 1 34.0 -56.6 70 11 512.2 512.2 315.8 512.2 0.00 69 47 21333 -56.7 -89.7 1 33.0 -57.6 90 12 519.0 519.0 316.2 519.0 0.00 70 45 21610 -54.3 -89.3 1 35.0 -55.5 141 18 531.3 531.3 317.0 531.3 0.00 71 42 22050 -55.5 -89.5 1 34.0 -56.6 83 13 538.9 538.9 317.5 538.9 0.00 72 33 23602 -50.9 -88.9 0 38.0 -53.1 2 8 589.6 589.6 320.1 589.6 0.00 73 30 24220 -52.5 -89.5 0 37.0 -54.5 105 22 601.5 601.5 320.7 601.5 0.00 74 29 24439 -52.7 -89.7 0 37.0 -54.8 91 21 606.8 606.8 320.9 606.9 0.00 75 25 25405 -49.3 -87.3 0 38.0 -52.5 84 18 642.9 642.9 322.4 643.0 0.01 76 24 25672 -49.9 -87.9 0 38.0 -53.0 72 18 648.7 648.7 322.6 648.8 0.01 77 22 26243 -48.3 -86.3 0 38.0 -52.1 84 19 669.8 669.8 323.4 669.9 0.01 78 20 26870 -48.7 -86.7 0 38.0 -52.6 130 18 687.1 687.1 324.0 687.2 0.01 79 18 27570 -45.5 -84.5 0 39.0 -50.8 98 16 718.2 718.2 325.0 718.4 0.02 80 17 27952 -46.1 -85.1 0 39.0 -51.4 81 22 728.1 728.1 325.3 728.3 0.02 81 13 29754 -43.1 -83.1 0 40.0 -50.7 80 25 796.6 796.6 327.1 796.9 0.03 82 11 30894 -38.1 -80.1 0 42.0 -49.0 89 23 853.7 853.8 328.5 854.3 0.06 83 11 30894 -38.9 -80.9 0 42.0 -49.3 89 23 850.8 850.9 328.4 851.3 0.05 84 10 31550 -38.7 -80.7 0 42.0 -49.7 80 26 875.1 875.1 329.0 875.7 0.06 85 9.8 31689 -38.9 -80.9 0 42.0 -49.9 80 27 879.4 879.4 329.0 880.0 0.06 86 7.8 33267 -35.1 -78.1 0 43.0 -49.6 83 32 954.0 954.0 330.4 955.3 0.12 87 7.2 33824 -36.1 -79.1 0 43.0 -50.4 85 34 971.9 972.0 330.7 973.2 0.11 88 7.0 34020 -34.9 -77.9 0 43.0 -50.1 85 35 984.8 984.8 330.9 986.3 0.13 89 6.2 34874 -30.7 -75.7 0 45.0 -49.3 1037.5 1037.7 331.8 1040.2 0.21 TRP 187 12605 -59.9 -63.2 65 3.3 -60.0 260 46 344.5 344.5 295.4 344.6 0.04 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5706.00 m Freezing level: 645.00 mb = 3805.00 m = 12483.44 ft Wetbulb zero: 695.11 mb = 3199.98 m = 10498.50 ft Precipitable water: 0.82 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 45.81 % Est. max temperature: 28.89 C = 84.00 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 631.45 mb = 3975.16 m = 13041.69 ft T: -0.72 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.96 C/km ThetaE index: 5.75 C Layer 719.0- 700.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 585.97 mb = 4570.39 m = 14994.53 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.05 g/kg Conv temperature: 38.04 C = 100.47 F Cap Strength: 5.89 C Lifted Index: 5.09 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 8.36 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.68 C Showalter Index: 4.73 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 42.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 28.70 C Cross Totals Index: 13.70 C K Index: 23.10 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 82.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.31 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 5.56 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.34 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 71121.46 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.65 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 667.99 mb = 3522.92 m = 11558.01 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 283 at 14 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 136 1 -1.0 1.0 1 945 610 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 23 3 -1.1 -2.6 2 925 793 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 24 4 -1.7 -3.7 3 912 914 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 24 4 -1.7 -3.7 4 881 1219 300 14 12.1 -7.0 | 24 4 -1.7 -3.7 5 850 1524 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 48 5 -4.0 -3.6 6 850 1524 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 48 5 -4.0 -3.6 7 819 1829 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 351 2 0.3 -1.8 8 790 2134 255 13 12.6 3.4 | 169 7 -1.2 6.7 9 762 2438 240 12 10.4 6.0 | 160 10 -3.4 9.3 10 734 2743 230 15 11.5 9.6 | 170 13 -2.3 12.9 11 700 3143 240 18 15.6 9.0 | 188 12 1.8 12.3 12 682 3353 245 17 15.4 7.2 | 189 11 1.6 10.5 13 656 3658 240 15 13.0 7.5 | 176 11 -0.8 10.8 14 631 3962 230 18 13.8 11.6 | 180 15 -0.0 14.9 15 607 4267 235 19 15.6 10.9 | 187 14 1.8 14.2 16 562 4877 250 21 19.7 7.2 | 210 12 5.9 10.5 17 500 5810 250 30 28.2 10.3 | 227 20 14.4 13.6 18 481 6096 250 32 30.1 10.9 | 229 22 16.3 14.2 19 426 7010 245 37 33.5 15.6 | 226 27 19.7 18.9 20 400 7480 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 240 26 22.9 13.1 21 392 7620 255 38 36.7 9.8 | 240 26 22.9 13.1 22 316 9144 255 42 40.6 10.9 | 242 30 26.8 14.2 23 300 9520 250 44 41.3 15.0 | 236 33 27.5 18.3 24 250 10750 260 43 42.3 7.5 | 249 31 28.5 10.8 25 209 11887 265 56 55.8 4.9 | 259 43 42.0 8.2 26 200 12180 260 51 50.2 8.9 | 252 38 36.4 12.1 27 187 12605 260 46 45.3 8.0 | 250 33 31.5 11.3 28 181 12802 255 47 45.4 12.2 | 244 35 31.6 15.5 29 165 13411 275 39 38.9 -3.4 | 270 25 25.0 -0.1 30 150 14000 275 39 38.9 -3.4 | 270 25 25.0 -0.1 31 150 14021 260 35 34.5 6.1 | 246 23 20.7 9.4 32 142 14326 275 37 36.9 -3.2 | 270 23 23.1 0.1 33 136 14630 265 34 33.9 3.0 | 253 21 20.1 6.3 34 123 15240 275 36 35.9 -3.1 | 270 22 22.1 0.2 35 106 16154 285 28 27.0 -7.2 | 287 14 13.2 -4.0 36 101 16459 260 19 18.7 3.3 | 217 8 4.9 6.6 37 100 16550 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 256 6 6.1 1.5 38 97 16764 275 20 19.9 -1.7 | 256 6 6.1 1.5 39 88 17374 265 14 13.9 1.2 | 182 5 0.1 4.5 40 84 17678 260 10 9.8 1.7 | 142 6 -4.0 5.0 41 80 17983 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 183 3 0.2 3.3 42 76 18288 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 122 5 -3.8 2.4 43 72 18593 275 13 13.0 -1.1 | 158 2 -0.9 2.2 44 70 18800 335 5 2.1 -4.5 | 84 12 -11.7 -1.2 45 69 18898 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 66 6 -5.6 -2.4 46 66 19202 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 103 14 -13.8 3.3 47 60 19812 140 10 -6.4 7.7 | 118 23 -20.2 11.0 48 57 20117 145 13 -7.5 10.6 | 123 25 -21.3 13.9 49 54 20422 210 10 5.0 8.7 | 144 15 -8.8 12.0 50 50 20940 70 11 -10.3 -3.8 | 89 24 -24.1 -0.5 51 49 21031 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 61 8 -6.7 -3.8 52 47 21336 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 97 26 -25.8 3.3 53 45 21641 145 18 -10.3 14.7 | 127 30 -24.1 18.0 54 41 22250 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 84 22 -22.0 -2.4 55 39 22555 115 15 -13.6 6.3 | 109 29 -27.4 9.6 56 37 22860 200 10 3.4 9.4 | 141 16 -10.4 12.7 57 35 23165 300 2 1.7 -1.0 | 101 12 -12.1 2.3 58 32 23774 25 10 -4.2 -9.1 | 72 19 -18.0 -5.8 59 31 24079 85 26 -25.9 -2.3 | 91 40 -39.7 1.0 60 30 24220 105 22 -21.3 5.7 | 104 36 -35.1 9.0 61 29 24384 85 22 -21.9 -1.9 | 92 36 -35.7 1.4 62 28 24689 115 18 -16.3 7.6 | 110 32 -30.1 10.9 63 27 24994 70 14 -13.2 -4.8 | 87 27 -27.0 -1.5 64 25 25298 95 19 -18.9 1.7 | 99 33 -32.7 4.9 65 24 25603 65 17 -15.4 -7.2 | 82 29 -29.2 -3.9 66 23 25908 95 20 -19.9 1.7 | 98 34 -33.7 5.0 67 21 26518 75 19 -18.4 -4.9 | 87 32 -32.2 -1.6 68 20 26870 130 18 -13.8 11.6 | 118 31 -27.6 14.9 69 19 27127 110 28 -26.3 9.6 | 108 42 -40.1 12.9 70 18 27432 110 16 -15.0 5.5 | 107 30 -28.8 8.8 71 18 27737 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 94 29 -28.7 2.0 72 17 28042 80 24 -23.6 -4.2 | 89 37 -37.4 -0.9 73 13 29870 80 25 -24.6 -4.3 | 88 38 -38.4 -1.0 74 12 30175 100 19 -18.7 3.3 | 101 33 -32.5 6.6 75 10 31550 80 26 -25.6 -4.5 | 88 39 -39.4 -1.2 76 7 34020 85 35 -34.9 -3.1 | 90 49 -48.7 0.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 253.4 at 18.9 knts Storm direction: 283.4 at 14.2 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.2 neg: 2.9 tot: 4.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 50.5 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 21.5 neg: -8.8 tot: 12.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 4.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: -0.14 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.9 stream: -0.9 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.27 Bulk Shear: 20.27 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 294 14 27 3| 4.9 0.0 4.9| 0.1 -0.9 -0.8 -1.6 -0.56| 5.3 -2.9 1000 297 14 27 3| 2.7 0.0 2.7| 1.5 -0.9 0.6 0.6 -0.25| 3.4 -0.8 1500 297 14 29 3| 1.8 1.9 3.6| 2.2 -3.3 -1.1 -0.7 -0.46| 5.1 -2.3 2000 288 14 47 1| 1.3 3.3 4.6| 2.2 -7.5 -5.3 -2.7 -0.43| 6.3 -2.7 2500 277 14 170 2| 1.1 3.4 4.5| 13.0 -7.5 5.5 2.2 -0.24| 6.2 -1.5 3000 269 14 187 4| 1.2 2.9 4.1| 21.5 -8.8 12.8 4.3 -0.14| 5.9 -0.9 4000 258 15 188 6| 1.0 2.6 3.6| 34.9 -13.8 21.0 5.3 -0.07| 5.5 -0.4 5000 255 16 196 8| 1.2 2.3 3.5| 59.1 -13.8 45.3 9.1 0.07| 5.4 0.4 6000 253 19 206 10| 1.0 2.4 3.4| 71.3 -15.6 55.7 9.3 0.10| 5.2 0.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20250626.00.gif