UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025060706.upa.cvt Date: 0600Z 7 JUN 25 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0600Z 7 JUN 25 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 104 SFC 967 405 25.0 8.0 34 17.0 14.8 330 4 301.0 302.3 289.3 321.8 6.97 2 956 504 26.2 4.2 24 22.0 13.6 318 6 303.2 304.2 288.6 319.6 5.41 3 925 790 24.0 4.0 27 20.0 12.6 320 7 303.8 304.9 288.9 320.5 5.51 4 881 1213 20.2 4.2 35 16.0 11.1 4 6 304.2 305.3 289.3 321.9 5.87 5 862 1401 19.4 4.4 37 15.0 10.8 356 3 305.2 306.4 289.9 323.7 6.09 6 858 1441 19.4 4.4 37 15.0 10.8 354 2 305.6 306.8 290.0 324.2 6.12 7 850 1521 18.8 2.8 34 16.0 9.9 350 1 305.8 306.9 289.6 322.7 5.51 8 828 1745 16.8 0.8 34 16.0 8.2 306 4 306.0 306.9 289.0 321.1 4.90 9 812 1910 15.4 1.4 39 14.0 7.8 281 6 306.3 307.2 289.5 322.2 5.22 10 804 1994 15.0 1.0 39 14.0 7.5 277 6 306.7 307.7 289.5 322.4 5.12 11 794 2100 14.6 -2.4 31 17.0 6.0 272 7 307.4 308.1 288.7 319.9 4.03 12 791 2132 14.8 -5.2 25 20.0 5.2 270 7 307.9 308.5 288.2 318.2 3.28 13 774 2315 13.4 -3.6 30 17.0 5.0 279 6 308.3 309.0 288.8 320.2 3.78 14 767 2391 13.0 -6.0 26 19.0 4.0 282 6 308.7 309.3 288.3 318.7 3.18 15 766 2402 13.0 -8.0 22 21.0 3.5 283 6 308.8 309.3 287.9 317.5 2.73 16 762 2446 13.8 -17.2 10 31.0 2.0 285 6 310.1 310.4 286.9 314.4 1.30 17 740 2692 12.0 -11.0 19 23.0 2.1 305 4 310.8 311.2 288.1 318.0 2.23 18 731 2794 11.0 -3.0 37 14.0 3.9 310 3 310.8 311.6 290.0 324.0 4.19 19 701 3142 8.6 -4.4 39 13.0 2.2 310 2 311.9 312.6 290.0 324.3 3.93 20 700 3154 8.4 -3.6 43 12.0 2.4 310 2 311.8 312.6 290.3 325.0 4.19 21 697 3190 8.2 -2.8 46 11.0 2.7 310 2 311.9 312.8 290.6 326.0 4.46 22 676 3442 7.0 -8.0 33 15.0 0.2 307 4 313.3 313.9 289.8 323.3 3.09 23 659 3651 5.2 -6.8 42 12.0 -0.3 305 5 313.6 314.3 290.2 324.8 3.48 24 650 3763 4.4 -9.6 35 14.0 -1.7 311 5 313.9 314.5 289.7 323.1 2.84 25 643 3851 3.6 -6.4 48 10.0 -1.0 317 6 314.0 314.7 290.5 325.8 3.68 26 632 3992 2.6 -7.4 48 10.0 -1.9 326 6 314.4 315.1 290.5 325.6 3.47 27 614 4225 1.2 -7.8 51 9.0 -2.9 341 7 315.4 316.1 290.7 326.6 3.46 28 590 4545 -1.1 -10.1 50 9.0 -4.9 337 10 316.4 316.9 290.6 326.2 3.01 29 587 4586 -1.1 -13.1 40 12.0 -5.8 335 10 316.8 317.3 290.2 324.7 2.37 30 563 4918 -3.3 -12.3 50 9.0 -6.9 337 9 318.0 318.5 290.8 326.7 2.64 31 525 5469 -6.1 -18.1 38 12.0 -10.2 333 10 321.1 321.4 290.9 327.0 1.75 32 523 5499 -5.9 -17.9 38 12.0 -10.1 331 10 321.7 322.0 291.1 327.8 1.79 33 508 5726 -8.1 -18.1 44 10.0 -11.5 13 10 321.7 322.1 291.1 327.9 1.81 34 503 5803 -8.1 -20.1 37 12.0 -11.9 27 10 322.6 322.9 291.1 327.9 1.54 35 500 5850 -8.5 -20.5 37 12.0 -12.3 35 12 322.7 323.0 291.1 327.8 1.50 36 486 6068 -10.3 -22.3 37 12.0 -13.9 39 14 323.1 323.4 291.0 327.7 1.32 37 445 6737 -15.1 -31.1 24 16.0 -18.6 28 18 325.3 325.4 291.0 327.6 0.64 38 436 6890 -16.5 -30.5 29 14.0 -19.6 32 20 325.4 325.6 291.1 327.9 0.69 39 418 7205 -18.5 -30.5 34 12.0 -21.0 33 21 326.8 326.9 291.6 329.4 0.72 40 400 7530 -20.5 -34.5 27 14.0 -23.1 30 20 328.3 328.4 291.8 330.2 0.51 41 383 7851 -22.3 -38.3 22 16.0 -24.8 19 22 330.1 330.2 292.1 331.5 0.37 42 372 8064 -23.7 -36.7 29 13.0 -25.8 21 22 331.0 331.1 292.4 332.7 0.44 43 366 8183 -24.1 -41.1 19 17.0 -26.5 27 22 332.0 332.1 292.6 333.1 0.29 44 357 8365 -25.5 -43.5 17 18.0 -27.8 36 23 332.5 332.5 292.6 333.4 0.23 45 348 8550 -27.1 -47.1 13 20.0 -29.2 45 23 332.8 332.8 292.6 333.4 0.16 46 319 9170 -32.7 -45.7 26 13.0 -34.0 40 36 333.4 333.4 292.9 334.2 0.20 47 314 9281 -33.5 -48.5 21 15.0 -34.8 40 34 333.8 333.8 292.9 334.4 0.15 48 300 9600 -36.5 -47.5 31 11.0 -37.4 40 29 333.9 334.0 293.0 334.6 0.17 49 296 9693 -37.3 -49.3 28 12.0 -38.2 39 30 334.1 334.1 293.0 334.7 0.14 50 295 9717 -37.5 -50.5 25 13.0 -38.4 39 30 334.1 334.1 293.0 334.6 0.13 51 287 9906 -38.9 -47.9 38 9.0 -39.5 38 32 334.8 334.8 293.2 335.4 0.17 52 284 9979 -39.5 -50.5 30 11.0 -40.2 37 33 334.9 334.9 293.2 335.4 0.13 53 281 10051 -40.1 -49.1 38 9.0 -40.7 36 33 335.1 335.1 293.2 335.7 0.16 54 261 10552 -44.3 -51.3 46 7.0 -44.7 32 38 336.0 336.1 293.4 336.6 0.13 55 250 10840 -46.7 -53.7 45 7.0 -47.0 30 41 336.6 336.7 293.6 337.1 0.10 56 245 10973 -47.7 -54.7 44 7.0 -48.0 30 42 337.1 337.1 293.7 337.5 0.09 57 200 12280 -58.3 -65.3 40 7.0 -58.4 30 47 340.4 340.4 294.4 340.6 0.03 58 156 13804 -68.5 -74.5 42 6.0 -68.5 30 37 348.2 348.2 296.3 348.2 0.01 59 150 14040 -66.3 -77.3 20 11.0 -66.4 40 31 355.9 355.9 297.9 355.9 0.01 60 100 16530 -62.1 -87.1 2 25.0 -62.3 50 5 407.7 407.7 306.2 407.8 0.00 61 94 16910 -63.1 -88.1 2 25.0 -63.3 31 6 413.1 413.1 306.9 413.1 0.00 62 86 17457 -61.3 -88.3 2 27.0 -61.6 321 9 427.3 427.3 308.6 427.3 0.00 63 83 17676 -62.3 -88.3 2 26.0 -62.6 294 10 429.7 429.7 308.8 429.7 0.00 64 70 18730 -59.7 -88.7 1 29.0 -60.2 285 4 456.7 456.7 311.5 456.7 0.00 65 65 19195 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.8 256 10 467.3 467.3 312.4 467.3 0.00 66 60 19698 -59.9 -88.9 1 29.0 -60.4 173 10 476.8 476.8 313.2 476.8 0.00 67 57 20021 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.2 101 7 489.3 489.3 314.2 489.3 0.00 68 53 20480 -58.7 -87.7 1 29.0 -59.3 2 1 496.8 496.8 314.7 496.8 0.00 69 50 20850 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -56.6 15 9 512.2 512.2 315.8 512.2 0.00 70 46 21382 -54.5 -86.5 1 32.0 -55.6 21 11 527.5 527.5 316.8 527.5 0.00 71 40 22273 -56.1 -87.1 1 31.0 -57.2 106 18 545.0 545.0 317.8 545.0 0.00 72 31 23899 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -55.9 161 10 591.0 591.0 320.2 591.1 0.01 73 30 24110 -52.9 -85.9 1 33.0 -54.9 135 13 600.4 600.4 320.6 600.5 0.01 74 25 25298 -47.9 -83.9 1 36.0 -51.4 92 10 646.9 646.9 322.6 647.0 0.01 75 22 26137 -49.9 -84.9 1 35.0 -53.2 135 16 665.1 665.1 323.3 665.2 0.01 76 22 26137 -48.3 -84.3 1 36.0 -52.1 135 16 669.8 669.8 323.4 669.9 0.01 77 21 26442 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.2 161 11 670.3 670.3 323.4 670.4 0.01 78 20 26760 -49.5 -85.5 1 36.0 -53.1 50 7 684.7 684.7 323.9 684.8 0.01 79 17 27836 -46.3 -83.3 1 37.0 -51.5 52 12 727.5 727.5 325.3 727.7 0.02 80 15 28668 -47.3 -84.3 1 37.0 -52.5 51 14 750.7 750.7 326.0 750.9 0.02 81 11 30750 -41.5 -81.5 1 40.0 -50.5 85 18 841.4 841.4 328.2 841.8 0.05 82 11 30750 -42.3 -82.3 0 40.0 -51.0 85 18 838.5 838.5 328.1 838.9 0.04 83 10 31400 -39.5 -80.5 0 41.0 -50.1 100 20 872.1 872.1 328.9 872.7 0.06 84 9.5 31751 -38.3 -80.3 0 42.0 -49.8 100 19 889.5 889.6 329.2 890.2 0.07 85 8.8 32276 -38.9 -80.9 0 42.0 -50.4 100 18 906.9 906.9 329.5 907.6 0.07 86 7.6 33286 -36.3 -79.3 0 43.0 -50.1 100 16 956.2 956.3 330.5 957.3 0.10 87 7.0 33860 -32.5 -76.5 0 44.0 -49.2 100 15 994.7 994.8 331.1 996.7 0.17 88 6.7 34169 -31.7 -75.7 0 44.0 -49.2 1010.6 1010.7 331.4 1013.0 0.20 89 6.6 34276 -31.7 -75.7 0 44.0 -49.3 1014.9 1015.1 331.4 1017.4 0.20 90 6.4 34494 -29.1 -74.1 0 45.0 -48.6 1034.9 1035.1 331.8 1038.2 0.26 91 5.8 35202 -26.7 -72.7 0 46.0 -48.5 1075.0 1075.2 332.3 1079.6 0.36 TRP 156 13804 -68.5 -74.5 42 6.0 -68.5 30 37 348.2 348.2 296.3 348.2 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5746.00 m Freezing level: 601.48 mb = 4391.99 m = 14409.25 ft Wetbulb zero: 669.70 mb = 3518.83 m = 11544.57 ft Precipitable water: 0.78 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 37.39 % Est. max temperature: 30.11 C = 86.20 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 752.59 mb = 2550.58 m = 8367.93 ft T: 13.04 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.27 C/km ThetaE index: 5.72 C Layer 767.0- 740.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 576.03 mb = 4735.93 m = 15537.65 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.71 g/kg Conv temperature: 41.19 C = 106.15 F Cap Strength: 7.74 C Lifted Index: 7.33 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 9.68 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.25 C Showalter Index: 6.42 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 38.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 27.30 C Cross Totals Index: 11.30 C K Index: 18.10 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 47.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.14 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 7.24 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.80 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 53694.95 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.69 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 693.78 mb = 3227.74 m = 10589.57 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 10 at 5 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 967 405 330 4 2.0 -3.5 | 242 3 2.8 1.5 1 944 610 305 9 7.4 -5.2 | 271 8 8.2 -0.2 2 925 790 320 7 4.5 -5.4 | 274 5 5.3 -0.4 3 912 914 330 6 3.0 -5.2 | 273 4 3.8 -0.2 4 880 1219 5 6 -0.5 -6.0 | 342 1 0.3 -1.0 5 850 1521 350 1 0.2 -1.0 | 194 4 1.0 4.0 6 850 1524 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 190 5 0.8 5.0 7 819 1829 285 5 4.8 -1.3 | 237 7 5.7 3.7 8 790 2134 270 7 7.0 -0.0 | 238 9 7.8 5.0 9 762 2438 285 6 5.8 -1.6 | 243 7 6.6 3.4 10 735 2743 310 3 2.3 -1.9 | 226 4 3.1 3.1 11 700 3154 310 2 1.5 -1.3 | 213 4 2.4 3.7 12 657 3658 305 5 4.1 -2.9 | 247 5 4.9 2.1 13 609 4267 345 7 1.8 -6.8 | 304 3 2.7 -1.8 14 586 4572 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 309 7 5.1 -4.1 15 565 4877 335 9 3.8 -8.2 | 304 6 4.7 -3.2 16 543 5182 360 5 -0.0 -5.0 | 271 1 0.8 -0.0 17 523 5486 330 10 5.0 -8.7 | 302 7 5.8 -3.7 18 504 5791 25 10 -4.2 -9.1 | 40 5 -3.4 -4.1 19 500 5850 35 12 -6.9 -9.8 | 51 8 -6.0 -4.8 20 484 6096 40 14 -9.0 -10.7 | 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 21 465 6401 20 14 -4.8 -13.2 | 26 9 -3.9 -8.2 22 429 7010 35 21 -12.0 -17.2 | 43 17 -11.2 -12.2 23 400 7530 30 20 -10.0 -17.3 | 37 15 -9.2 -12.3 24 395 7620 30 21 -10.5 -18.2 | 36 16 -9.7 -13.2 25 379 7925 15 22 -5.7 -21.3 | 17 17 -4.8 -16.3 26 348 8534 45 23 -16.3 -16.3 | 54 19 -15.4 -11.3 27 320 9144 40 36 -23.1 -27.6 | 45 32 -22.3 -22.6 28 300 9600 40 29 -18.6 -22.2 | 46 25 -17.8 -17.2 29 250 10840 30 41 -20.5 -35.5 | 33 36 -19.7 -30.5 30 203 12192 30 48 -24.0 -41.6 | 32 43 -23.2 -36.6 31 200 12280 30 47 -23.5 -40.7 | 32 42 -22.7 -35.7 32 158 13716 45 40 -28.3 -28.3 | 50 36 -27.4 -23.3 33 156 13804 30 37 -18.5 -32.0 | 33 32 -17.7 -27.1 34 150 14021 30 40 -20.0 -34.6 | 33 35 -19.2 -29.7 35 150 14040 40 31 -19.9 -23.7 | 45 27 -19.1 -18.8 36 143 14326 45 26 -18.4 -18.4 | 53 22 -17.5 -13.4 37 130 14935 360 14 -0.0 -14.0 | 355 9 0.8 -9.0 38 123 15240 355 13 1.1 -13.0 | 346 8 2.0 -8.0 39 117 15545 345 2 0.5 -1.9 | 204 3 1.4 3.1 40 106 16154 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 280 9 8.5 -1.4 41 100 16530 50 5 -3.8 -3.2 | 121 3 -3.0 1.8 42 96 16764 50 5 -3.8 -3.2 | 121 3 -3.0 1.8 43 79 17983 255 12 11.6 3.1 | 237 15 12.4 8.1 44 75 18288 300 9 7.8 -4.5 | 267 9 8.6 0.5 45 72 18593 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 309 7 5.1 -4.1 46 70 18730 285 4 3.9 -1.0 | 230 6 4.7 4.0 47 68 18898 305 10 8.2 -5.7 | 275 9 9.0 -0.7 48 59 19812 155 10 -4.2 9.1 | 166 14 -3.4 14.1 49 54 20422 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 190 5 0.8 5.0 50 50 20850 15 9 -2.3 -8.7 | 22 4 -1.5 -3.7 51 46 21336 15 11 -2.8 -10.6 | 20 6 -2.0 -5.6 52 42 21946 90 14 -14.0 0.0 | 111 14 -13.2 5.0 53 38 22555 120 22 -19.1 11.0 | 131 24 -18.2 16.0 54 36 22860 120 12 -10.4 6.0 | 139 15 -9.5 11.0 55 35 23165 150 16 -8.0 13.9 | 159 20 -7.2 18.8 56 33 23470 140 10 -6.4 7.7 | 156 14 -5.6 12.7 57 30 24079 170 10 -1.7 9.8 | 177 15 -0.9 14.8 58 30 24110 135 13 -9.2 9.2 | 150 16 -8.3 14.2 59 29 24384 150 12 -6.0 10.4 | 161 16 -5.2 15.4 60 27 24689 125 12 -9.8 6.9 | 143 15 -9.0 11.9 61 26 24994 130 10 -7.7 6.4 | 149 13 -6.8 11.4 62 24 25603 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 84 7 -7.3 -0.7 63 23 25908 90 19 -19.0 0.0 | 105 19 -18.2 5.0 64 22 26213 150 15 -7.5 13.0 | 160 19 -6.7 18.0 65 21 26518 165 10 -2.6 9.7 | 173 15 -1.7 14.6 66 20 26760 50 7 -5.4 -4.5 | 96 5 -4.5 0.5 67 19 27127 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 84 7 -7.3 -0.7 68 18 27432 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 78 9 -9.0 -1.9 69 15 28651 45 12 -8.5 -8.5 | 65 8 -7.6 -3.5 70 14 28956 95 28 -27.9 2.4 | 105 28 -27.0 7.4 71 14 29261 80 18 -17.7 -3.1 | 96 17 -16.9 1.9 72 13 29566 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 101 17 -17.1 3.4 73 13 29870 65 16 -14.5 -6.8 | 83 14 -13.7 -1.8 74 10 31400 100 20 -19.7 3.5 | 114 21 -18.8 8.5 75 7 33860 100 15 -14.8 2.6 | 119 16 -13.9 7.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 339.6 at 6.7 knts Storm direction: 9.6 at 5.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.1 neg: 1.2 tot: 2.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): -10.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 11.4 neg: -4.4 tot: 7.0 m^2/s^2 ave: 2.3 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.13 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.7 stream: 0.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 6.10 Bulk Shear: 1.19 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 315 7 270 6| 0.0 2.1 2.1| 3.3 -0.1 3.2 6.5 0.27| 10.1 2.7 1000 330 6 276 4| 1.9 1.1 3.0| 4.6 -0.7 3.9 3.9 0.13| 8.6 1.1 1500 324 5 257 4| 1.3 2.2 3.4| 8.2 -1.1 7.1 4.7 0.20| 8.3 1.7 2000 309 5 253 5| 0.8 1.6 2.4| 9.8 -1.3 8.5 4.3 0.20| 7.0 1.4 2500 307 5 249 5| 1.3 1.3 2.6| 9.8 -3.8 6.0 2.4 0.11| 6.5 0.7 3000 307 5 245 5| 1.1 1.2 2.3| 11.4 -4.4 7.0 2.3 0.13| 5.7 0.8 4000 313 5 250 5| 1.0 0.9 1.9| 18.0 -4.4 13.6 3.4 0.25| 5.2 1.3 5000 322 6 262 4| 0.8 0.8 1.6| 18.6 -5.4 13.2 2.6 0.19| 5.3 1.0 6000 340 7 293 3| 1.5 0.9 2.5| 34.1 -17.0 17.2 2.9 0.22| 6.2 1.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20250607.06.gif