UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025080906.upa.cvt Date: 0600Z 9 AUG 25 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0600Z 9 AUG 25 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 135 SFC 971 405 24.6 5.6 29 19.0 13.7 360 3 300.3 301.3 288.0 317.8 5.87 2 969 423 25.4 3.4 24 22.0 13.1 356 4 301.3 302.2 287.6 316.4 5.04 3 959 511 26.0 2.0 21 24.0 12.8 334 7 302.8 303.6 287.6 316.7 4.61 4 925 819 23.2 3.2 27 20.0 12.0 345 6 303.0 304.0 288.3 318.8 5.21 5 873 1320 19.8 3.8 35 16.0 10.7 17 6 304.6 305.6 289.3 322.0 5.76 6 863 1419 20.0 3.0 32 17.0 10.4 18 5 305.8 306.8 289.5 322.6 5.50 7 850 1550 19.4 2.4 32 17.0 9.9 20 3 306.5 307.5 289.6 322.9 5.35 8 844 1611 18.8 1.8 32 17.0 9.5 18 3 306.5 307.4 289.5 322.3 5.16 9 817 1888 16.8 1.8 36 15.0 8.6 17 3 307.2 308.2 289.9 323.6 5.34 10 815 1909 17.2 1.2 34 16.0 8.5 20 3 307.8 308.8 289.9 323.6 5.12 11 797 2099 16.4 -6.6 20 23.0 5.5 45 4 309.0 309.5 288.2 318.2 2.92 12 784 2239 15.4 -0.6 33 16.0 6.9 53 4 309.3 310.2 289.9 323.9 4.67 13 775 2336 15.0 -5.0 25 20.0 5.2 57 3 309.9 310.6 288.9 320.7 3.40 14 773 2358 15.4 -14.6 11 30.0 3.2 57 3 310.6 310.9 287.3 315.8 1.59 15 746 2659 14.6 -15.4 11 30.0 2.5 49 3 312.9 313.2 288.1 318.0 1.54 16 739 2739 14.8 -23.2 6 38.0 1.5 45 3 314.0 314.1 287.6 316.7 0.80 17 729 2853 14.0 37 4 314.3 18 700 3194 11.6 -10.4 20 22.0 1.8 10 6 315.3 315.8 289.8 323.4 2.47 19 696 3242 11.2 -7.8 26 19.0 2.3 7 6 315.4 316.0 290.3 325.3 3.05 20 672 3533 9.0 -10.0 25 19.0 0.5 352 8 316.1 316.6 290.2 324.8 2.66 21 666 3607 8.6 -11.4 23 20.0 -0.0 348 9 316.5 316.9 290.1 324.4 2.40 22 661 3669 8.6 -32.4 4 41.0 -2.9 345 9 317.2 317.2 288.3 318.5 0.38 23 659 3694 8.6 -32.4 4 41.0 -2.9 345 9 317.4 317.5 288.3 318.8 0.38 24 656 3732 8.4 -26.6 6 35.0 -2.6 345 10 317.6 317.8 288.7 320.0 0.66 25 654 3757 8.4 -14.6 18 23.0 -0.9 345 10 317.9 318.3 290.0 324.2 1.88 26 650 3808 8.4 -20.6 11 29.0 -2.0 345 10 318.5 318.7 289.5 322.4 1.14 27 648 3833 8.2 -15.8 16 24.0 -1.3 345 11 318.5 318.9 290.0 324.3 1.72 28 644 3884 8.0 -11.0 25 19.0 -0.3 345 11 318.9 319.4 291.0 327.3 2.56 29 641 3923 8.2 -16.8 15 25.0 -1.6 345 11 319.5 319.8 290.3 324.9 1.60 30 634 4013 8.0 -20.0 12 28.0 -2.2 345 12 320.3 320.5 290.1 324.5 1.23 31 633 4026 8.0 -19.0 13 27.0 -2.1 345 12 320.4 320.7 290.3 325.0 1.34 32 626 4118 7.2 -15.8 18 23.0 -2.0 345 13 320.5 320.9 290.7 326.6 1.78 33 621 4184 6.6 -8.4 33 15.0 -0.4 345 14 320.6 321.2 292.1 331.4 3.27 34 618 4223 6.2 -8.8 33 15.0 -0.7 345 14 320.6 321.2 292.0 331.1 3.18 35 604 4411 5.4 -14.6 22 20.0 -2.7 343 15 321.8 322.2 291.3 328.7 2.04 36 565 4950 0.2 -11.8 40 12.0 -4.8 337 16 321.8 322.4 292.0 331.0 2.74 37 564 4965 0.0 -13.0 37 13.0 -5.3 337 16 321.8 322.3 291.7 330.1 2.49 38 557 5065 -0.5 -19.5 22 19.0 -7.1 341 17 322.3 322.6 291.0 327.4 1.46 39 552 5137 -0.7 -20.7 20 20.0 -7.5 343 18 322.9 323.2 291.0 327.5 1.33 40 551 5151 -0.7 -21.7 19 21.0 -7.7 343 18 323.1 323.3 291.0 327.3 1.22 41 549 5180 0.0 -27.0 11 27.0 -8.0 344 18 324.3 324.4 290.9 327.0 0.76 42 548 5195 -0.3 -22.3 17 22.0 -7.5 345 18 324.1 324.3 291.2 328.1 1.17 43 523 5566 -3.5 -21.5 23 18.0 -9.4 337 21 324.6 324.8 291.5 329.1 1.31 44 506 5826 -4.9 -26.9 16 22.0 -11.1 332 22 326.0 326.1 291.4 328.9 0.83 45 502 5889 -5.3 -34.3 8 29.0 -12.1 331 23 326.2 326.3 291.1 327.8 0.42 46 500 5920 -5.1 -40.1 4 35.0 -12.3 330 23 326.8 326.9 291.0 327.7 0.23 47 487 6126 -5.9 -46.9 2 41.0 -13.2 334 23 328.3 328.3 291.3 328.8 0.12 48 464 6502 -8.3 -42.3 5 34.0 -14.7 327 25 329.9 329.9 291.9 330.7 0.20 49 456 6637 -9.5 -38.5 7 29.0 -15.4 330 26 330.0 330.1 292.0 331.2 0.30 50 446 6807 -11.1 -28.1 23 17.0 -15.5 334 27 330.1 330.3 292.6 333.2 0.85 51 442 6876 -11.9 -22.9 40 11.0 -15.2 335 27 330.0 330.2 293.0 334.8 1.37 52 435 6998 -13.1 -23.1 43 10.0 -16.0 338 28 330.0 330.2 293.0 334.8 1.37 53 432 7050 -13.5 -23.5 43 10.0 -16.4 339 28 330.1 330.4 293.0 334.8 1.33 54 400 7630 -17.3 -29.3 34 12.0 -20.1 335 28 332.5 332.7 293.2 335.6 0.85 55 300 9720 -33.7 -47.7 23 14.0 -35.0 340 24 337.9 337.9 294.0 338.6 0.17 56 250 10970 -44.5 -58.5 20 14.0 -45.1 350 29 339.9 339.9 294.4 340.1 0.06 57 200 12420 -57.1 -63.1 46 6.0 -57.2 335 35 342.3 342.3 294.9 342.5 0.04 58 150 14210 -65.3 -78.3 15 13.0 -65.4 315 40 357.6 357.6 298.2 357.6 0.01 59 148 14292 -65.7 -78.7 15 13.0 -65.8 320 42 358.3 358.3 298.4 358.3 0.01 60 100 16680 -64.9 -85.9 4 21.0 -65.1 320 19 402.3 402.3 305.5 402.3 0.00 61 86 17603 -63.9 -87.9 2 24.0 -64.1 333 14 422.1 422.1 308.0 422.1 0.00 62 79 18128 -60.7 -87.7 2 27.0 -61.0 5 10 439.1 439.1 309.8 439.1 0.00 63 76 18368 -61.5 -87.5 2 26.0 -61.8 17 6 442.3 442.3 310.1 442.3 0.00 64 70 18880 -60.1 -88.1 1 28.0 -60.5 30 13 455.8 455.8 311.4 455.8 0.00 65 66 19248 -59.7 -87.7 1 28.0 -60.2 48 12 464.4 464.4 312.1 464.4 0.00 66 66 19248 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.0 48 12 467.0 467.0 312.4 467.0 0.00 67 61 19742 -59.5 -87.5 1 28.0 -60.0 76 11 475.4 475.4 313.1 475.5 0.00 68 58 20058 -58.3 -87.3 1 29.0 -58.9 78 14 485.1 485.1 313.8 485.1 0.00 69 55 20391 -59.9 -87.9 1 28.0 -60.4 75 19 488.8 488.8 314.1 488.8 0.00 70 50 20990 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.1 45 8 508.4 508.4 315.5 508.5 0.00 71 44 21805 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -55.2 49 17 535.7 535.7 317.3 535.7 0.01 72 43 21953 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -55.2 60 19 539.2 539.2 317.5 539.3 0.01 73 37 22917 -54.9 -85.9 1 31.0 -56.2 102 18 560.3 560.3 318.6 560.4 0.01 74 35 23274 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -54.3 103 14 575.6 575.6 319.5 575.6 0.01 75 30 24270 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -55.0 75 22 599.9 599.9 320.6 599.9 0.01 76 24 25713 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.6 92 24 642.3 642.3 322.4 642.4 0.01 77 21 26587 -47.5 -82.5 1 35.0 -51.6 84 18 681.2 681.2 323.8 681.4 0.02 78 20 26910 -47.1 -82.1 1 35.0 -51.5 105 20 692.0 692.0 324.1 692.2 0.02 79 18 27609 -45.7 -81.7 1 36.0 -51.0 90 21 717.6 717.6 325.0 717.8 0.03 80 18 27609 -46.3 -82.3 1 36.0 -51.3 90 21 715.7 715.7 324.9 715.9 0.03 81 14 29286 -43.7 -80.7 1 37.0 -50.7 65 26 777.8 777.9 326.7 778.2 0.04 82 14 29286 -43.3 -80.3 1 37.0 -50.4 65 26 779.2 779.2 326.7 779.6 0.05 83 12 30319 -44.5 -81.5 1 37.0 -51.7 74 37 810.1 810.1 327.5 810.5 0.04 84 10 31550 -40.5 -79.5 1 39.0 -50.5 70 29 868.4 868.4 328.8 869.1 0.07 85 9.1 32195 -37.1 -78.1 1 41.0 -49.5 74 30 905.1 905.2 329.5 906.2 0.10 86 7.8 33261 -35.7 -77.7 1 42.0 -49.7 80 31 951.6 951.6 330.4 952.9 0.12 87 7.0 34010 -36.5 -78.5 1 42.0 -50.7 85 32 978.2 978.2 330.8 979.6 0.12 88 6.8 34211 -36.1 -78.1 1 42.0 -50.7 988.0 988.0 331.0 989.5 0.13 TRP 148 14292 -65.7 -78.7 15 13.0 -65.8 320 42 358.3 358.3 298.4 358.3 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5785.00 m Freezing level: 564.00 mb = 4964.68 m = 16288.11 ft Freezing level: 549.00 mb = 5180.12 m = 16994.95 ft Freezing level: 549.00 mb = 5180.12 m = 16994.95 ft Wetbulb zero: 666.40 mb = 3602.28 m = 11818.36 ft Precipitable water: 0.64 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 24.23 % Est. max temperature: 31.37 C = 88.47 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 733.13 mb = 2805.82 m = 9205.34 ft T: 14.33 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.13 C/km ThetaE index: 8.06 C Layer 775.0- 746.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 504.88 mb = 5843.80 m = 19172.33 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.23 g/kg Conv temperature: 50.14 C = 122.25 F Cap Strength: 12.70 C Lifted Index: 11.76 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 13.74 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 10.88 C Showalter Index: 9.73 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 32.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 24.50 C Cross Totals Index: 7.50 C K Index: 4.90 Risk: None Sweat Index: 57.80 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.24 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 9.04 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.25 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 52521.58 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.54 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 685.51 mb = 3367.83 m = 11049.17 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 14 at 8 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 971 405 360 3 -0.0 -3.0 | 201 5 2.0 5.1 1 948 610 310 11 8.4 -7.1 | 264 10 10.4 1.0 2 925 819 345 6 1.6 -5.8 | 237 4 3.5 2.3 3 915 914 355 5 0.4 -5.0 | 218 4 2.4 3.1 4 883 1219 15 8 -2.1 -7.7 | 165 0 -0.1 0.4 5 850 1550 20 3 -1.0 -2.8 | 190 5 0.9 5.3 6 822 1829 10 3 -0.5 -3.0 | 196 5 1.4 5.1 7 793 2134 50 4 -3.1 -2.6 | 169 6 -1.1 5.5 8 765 2438 60 3 -2.6 -1.5 | 175 7 -0.6 6.6 9 738 2743 45 3 -2.1 -2.1 | 179 6 -0.2 6.0 10 700 3194 10 6 -1.0 -5.9 | 203 2 0.9 2.2 11 661 3658 345 9 2.3 -8.7 | 278 4 4.3 -0.6 12 613 4267 345 15 3.9 -14.5 | 318 9 5.9 -6.4 13 569 4877 335 16 6.8 -14.5 | 306 11 8.7 -6.4 14 548 5182 345 18 4.7 -17.4 | 324 11 6.6 -9.3 15 500 5920 330 23 11.5 -19.9 | 311 18 13.5 -11.8 16 489 6096 335 23 9.7 -20.8 | 317 17 11.7 -12.7 17 470 6401 325 25 14.3 -20.5 | 307 20 16.3 -12.4 18 417 7315 345 29 7.5 -28.0 | 335 22 9.5 -19.9 19 401 7620 340 30 10.3 -28.2 | 329 24 12.2 -20.1 20 400 7630 335 28 11.8 -25.4 | 321 22 13.8 -17.3 21 353 8534 320 23 14.8 -17.6 | 300 19 16.8 -9.5 22 325 9144 320 20 12.9 -15.3 | 296 16 14.8 -7.2 23 300 9720 340 24 8.2 -22.6 | 325 18 10.2 -14.5 24 299 9754 340 22 7.5 -20.7 | 323 16 9.5 -12.6 25 250 10970 350 29 5.0 -28.6 | 341 22 7.0 -20.5 26 250 10973 350 31 5.4 -30.5 | 342 24 7.4 -22.4 27 217 11887 350 23 4.0 -22.7 | 338 16 6.0 -14.6 28 200 12420 335 35 14.8 -31.7 | 325 29 16.8 -23.6 29 198 12497 330 31 15.5 -26.8 | 317 26 17.5 -18.7 30 188 12802 340 38 13.0 -35.7 | 332 31 15.0 -27.6 31 171 13411 310 39 29.9 -25.1 | 298 36 31.8 -17.0 32 155 14021 325 37 21.2 -30.3 | 314 32 23.2 -22.2 33 150 14210 315 40 28.3 -28.3 | 304 36 30.3 -20.2 34 148 14292 320 42 27.0 -32.2 | 310 38 29.0 -24.1 35 140 14630 320 42 27.0 -32.2 | 310 38 29.0 -24.1 36 133 14935 310 33 25.3 -21.2 | 296 30 27.2 -13.1 37 127 15240 315 32 22.6 -22.6 | 301 29 24.6 -14.5 38 120 15545 320 36 23.1 -27.6 | 308 32 25.1 -19.5 39 115 15850 320 21 13.5 -16.1 | 297 17 15.5 -8.0 40 109 16154 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 259 19 18.4 3.7 41 100 16680 320 19 12.2 -14.6 | 294 16 14.2 -6.5 42 99 16764 325 18 10.3 -14.7 | 298 14 12.3 -6.6 43 94 17069 320 19 12.2 -14.6 | 294 16 14.2 -6.5 44 85 17678 335 13 5.5 -11.8 | 296 8 7.5 -3.7 45 81 17983 350 11 1.9 -10.8 | 305 5 3.9 -2.7 46 77 18288 20 8 -2.7 -7.5 | 127 1 -0.8 0.6 47 73 18593 10 2 -0.3 -2.0 | 195 6 1.6 6.1 48 70 18880 30 13 -6.5 -11.3 | 55 6 -4.5 -3.2 49 70 18898 360 16 -0.0 -16.0 | 346 8 2.0 -7.9 50 66 19202 45 12 -8.5 -8.5 | 87 7 -6.5 -0.4 51 60 19812 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 125 11 -8.9 6.2 52 55 20422 75 19 -18.4 -4.9 | 101 17 -16.4 3.2 53 52 20726 130 11 -8.4 7.1 | 157 16 -6.5 15.2 54 50 20990 45 8 -5.7 -5.7 | 123 4 -3.7 2.4 55 50 21031 95 10 -10.0 0.9 | 138 12 -8.0 9.0 56 47 21336 45 8 -5.7 -5.7 | 123 4 -3.7 2.4 57 45 21641 35 15 -8.6 -12.3 | 58 8 -6.6 -4.2 58 43 21946 60 19 -16.5 -9.5 | 84 15 -14.5 -1.4 59 41 22250 55 18 -14.7 -10.3 | 80 13 -12.8 -2.2 60 39 22555 85 25 -24.9 -2.2 | 104 24 -22.9 5.9 61 37 22860 95 19 -18.9 1.7 | 120 20 -17.0 9.8 62 36 23165 130 16 -12.3 10.3 | 151 21 -10.3 18.4 63 34 23470 60 12 -10.4 -6.0 | 104 9 -8.4 2.1 64 32 23774 80 13 -12.8 -2.3 | 118 12 -10.8 5.8 65 31 24079 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 101 13 -13.1 2.6 66 30 24270 75 22 -21.3 -5.7 | 97 19 -19.3 2.4 67 29 24384 80 12 -11.8 -2.1 | 121 12 -9.8 6.0 68 27 24994 80 29 -28.6 -5.0 | 97 27 -26.6 3.1 69 22 26213 100 20 -19.7 3.5 | 123 21 -17.7 11.6 70 20 26822 75 16 -15.5 -4.1 | 106 14 -13.5 4.0 71 20 26910 105 20 -19.3 5.2 | 127 22 -17.3 13.3 72 19 27127 110 23 -21.6 7.9 | 129 25 -19.6 16.0 73 18 27432 90 20 -20.0 0.0 | 114 20 -18.0 8.1 74 18 27737 90 21 -21.0 0.0 | 113 21 -19.0 8.1 75 17 28042 75 28 -27.0 -7.2 | 92 25 -25.1 0.9 76 16 28346 75 31 -29.9 -8.0 | 90 28 -28.0 0.1 77 15 28651 90 35 -35.0 0.0 | 104 34 -33.0 8.1 78 15 28956 100 31 -30.5 5.4 | 115 32 -28.6 13.5 79 14 29261 65 25 -22.7 -10.6 | 83 21 -20.7 -2.5 80 12 30175 75 38 -36.7 -9.8 | 87 35 -34.7 -1.7 81 10 31550 70 29 -27.3 -9.9 | 86 25 -25.3 -1.8 82 7 34010 85 32 -31.9 -2.8 | 100 30 -29.9 5.3 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 343.7 at 11.1 knts Storm direction: 13.7 at 8.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.8 neg: 1.5 tot: 2.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 50.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 13.8 neg: -8.5 tot: 5.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 1.8 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.12 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.4 stream: 0.8 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 3.02 Bulk Shear: 2.99 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 325 7 252 7| 0.0 2.2 2.2| 9.2 -5.1 4.0 8.1 0.14| 18.6 2.6 1000 347 7 250 4| 1.1 1.1 2.2| 9.3 -5.3 4.0 4.0 0.08| 12.6 1.1 1500 353 6 228 4| 0.9 0.7 1.6| 10.2 -6.0 4.3 2.8 0.08| 9.4 0.8 2000 2 5 212 3| 1.2 0.5 1.8| 10.9 -8.4 2.5 1.2 0.03| 7.8 0.2 2500 8 5 201 4| 1.0 0.8 1.8| 11.6 -8.5 3.1 1.3 0.04| 6.7 0.3 3000 9 5 201 3| 0.8 1.5 2.3| 13.8 -8.5 5.3 1.8 0.12| 6.4 0.8 4000 357 7 237 3| 0.6 2.2 2.8| 20.9 -9.2 11.7 2.9 0.20| 5.9 1.2 5000 350 9 278 3| 0.3 1.9 2.2| 30.4 -15.1 15.3 3.1 0.20| 5.5 1.1 6000 344 11 297 6| 0.3 2.1 2.4| 38.4 -41.3 -2.9 -0.5 0.10| 5.6 0.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20250809.06.gif