UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2026021306.upa.cvt Date: 0600Z 13 FEB 26 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0600Z 13 FEB 26 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 197 SFC 976 405 9.4 4.8 73 4.6 7.1 220 3 284.5 285.5 281.3 300.0 5.52 2 974 422 10.2 4.2 66 6.0 7.2 212 3 285.5 286.4 281.5 300.4 5.31 3 959 550 11.2 3.2 58 8.0 7.2 153 4 287.8 288.7 282.2 302.1 5.02 4 925 847 9.4 3.4 66 6.0 6.3 5 3 288.9 289.8 283.0 304.0 5.28 5 861 1438 5.2 3.0 86 2.2 4.1 318 5 290.5 291.5 284.0 306.3 5.52 6 850 1543 4.4 2.7 89 1.7 3.5 325 5 290.8 291.7 284.0 306.5 5.47 7 815 1883 1.2 1.2 100 0.0 1.2 290 5 290.9 291.8 283.7 305.6 5.12 8 781 2225 -1.5 -1.7 99 0.2 -1.6 258 8 291.5 292.3 283.0 304.1 4.32 9 761 2431 -2.9 -5.1 85 2.2 -3.8 241 7 292.2 292.8 282.3 302.3 3.44 10 753 2515 -3.1 -7.6 71 4.5 -4.8 266 6 292.9 293.4 281.9 301.4 2.86 11 750 2546 -3.1 -7.2 73 4.1 -4.7 278 6 293.2 293.7 282.2 302.0 2.97 12 745 2599 -2.5 -21.5 22 19.0 -7.6 297 5 294.4 294.6 280.1 297.3 0.92 13 739 2663 -2.7 -28.7 11 26.0 -8.5 321 4 294.9 295.0 279.8 296.5 0.48 14 736 2696 -1.5 -36.5 5 35.0 -8.2 332 4 296.5 296.6 280.1 297.3 0.23 15 726 2805 -0.9 -36.9 5 36.0 -7.9 352 4 298.4 298.4 281.0 299.1 0.22 16 716 2915 -1.7 -37.7 4 36.0 -8.6 356 7 298.7 298.7 281.1 299.4 0.21 17 700 3095 -2.7 -33.7 7 31.0 -9.1 355 11 299.5 299.6 281.5 300.6 0.32 18 694 3163 -2.9 -36.9 5 34.0 -9.4 352 12 300.0 300.1 281.7 300.8 0.23 19 692 3186 -3.1 -29.1 11 26.0 -9.1 352 12 300.0 300.1 282.0 301.7 0.50 20 689 3220 -3.5 -13.5 46 10.0 -6.9 350 12 300.0 300.3 283.8 306.1 1.96 21 686 3255 -3.7 -19.7 28 16.0 -8.4 349 13 300.1 300.3 283.0 303.9 1.17 22 685 3266 -3.5 -30.5 10 27.0 -9.5 349 13 300.5 300.5 282.1 301.9 0.44 23 683 3289 -3.5 -34.5 7 31.0 -9.8 348 13 300.7 300.8 282.1 301.7 0.30 24 675 3382 -4.3 -19.3 30 15.0 -8.7 346 14 300.8 301.1 283.3 304.8 1.23 25 666 3488 -5.1 -21.1 27 16.0 -9.5 349 14 301.1 301.3 283.2 304.5 1.07 26 662 3535 -5.5 -26.5 17 21.0 -10.5 351 13 301.2 301.3 282.7 303.3 0.66 27 660 3559 -5.7 -21.7 27 16.0 -10.0 351 13 301.2 301.4 283.2 304.5 1.02 28 654 3630 -6.3 -23.3 25 17.0 -10.7 354 13 301.3 301.5 283.1 304.2 0.89 29 647 3714 -7.3 -18.3 41 11.0 -10.5 357 13 301.1 301.4 283.6 305.5 1.40 30 646 3726 -7.3 -18.3 41 11.0 -10.5 358 13 301.2 301.5 283.7 305.7 1.40 31 632 3896 -7.9 -19.9 37 12.0 -11.2 6 14 302.4 302.7 284.0 306.5 1.25 32 628 3946 -7.7 -27.7 18 20.0 -12.2 8 15 303.2 303.3 283.5 305.3 0.62 33 625 3983 -7.9 -30.9 14 23.0 -12.7 10 15 303.4 303.5 283.4 305.0 0.46 34 556 4878 -15.7 -34.7 18 19.0 -18.8 5 18 304.5 304.6 283.7 305.8 0.36 35 538 5126 -16.9 -39.9 12 23.0 -20.1 354 17 306.0 306.0 284.1 306.7 0.22 36 523 5337 -18.7 -32.7 28 14.0 -21.0 346 21 306.3 306.4 284.5 307.9 0.47 37 521 5365 -19.1 -35.1 23 16.0 -21.5 345 22 306.1 306.2 284.4 307.4 0.37 38 504 5611 -21.1 -36.1 25 15.0 -23.2 337 29 306.6 306.7 284.5 307.8 0.35 39 501 5655 -21.5 -33.5 33 12.0 -23.4 335 31 306.7 306.7 284.7 308.2 0.45 40 500 5670 -21.5 -33.5 33 12.0 -23.4 335 31 306.8 306.9 284.7 308.4 0.45 41 494 5759 -22.1 -37.1 24 15.0 -24.1 333 32 307.2 307.2 284.7 308.3 0.32 42 490 5819 -22.7 -35.7 30 13.0 -24.5 332 32 307.1 307.2 284.7 308.4 0.37 43 488 5849 -22.7 -37.7 24 15.0 -24.6 331 32 307.5 307.5 284.8 308.6 0.31 44 485 5894 -22.3 -48.3 8 26.0 -24.8 330 33 308.5 308.5 284.9 308.9 0.10 45 478 6001 -22.1 -50.1 6 28.0 -24.7 327 33 310.1 310.1 285.4 310.4 0.08 46 464 6219 -22.7 -54.7 4 32.0 -25.4 328 32 312.0 312.0 286.1 312.1 0.05 47 446 6509 -24.7 -57.7 3 33.0 -27.1 335 27 313.0 313.0 286.4 313.1 0.04 48 420 6943 -28.7 -45.7 18 17.0 -30.2 336 24 313.3 313.3 286.7 313.8 0.15 49 405 7202 -30.9 -53.9 9 23.0 -32.4 332 26 313.7 313.7 286.7 313.9 0.06 50 400 7290 -31.7 -48.7 17 17.0 -33.0 330 26 313.8 313.8 286.8 314.2 0.11 51 395 7379 -32.5 -44.5 29 12.0 -33.5 329 25 313.9 313.9 286.9 314.6 0.18 52 365 7929 -37.9 -41.7 67 3.8 -38.2 329 32 313.8 313.9 287.0 314.8 0.27 53 363 7967 -38.1 -41.6 70 3.5 -38.4 329 33 314.1 314.1 287.1 315.1 0.27 54 360 8024 -38.5 -44.5 53 6.0 -38.9 330 34 314.3 314.3 287.1 315.0 0.20 55 300 9250 -48.1 -59.1 27 11.0 -48.4 345 58 317.6 317.6 288.0 317.7 0.04 56 294 9383 -49.2 -60.2 27 11.0 -49.4 340 61 317.9 317.9 288.1 318.0 0.04 57 250 10430 -57.7 -68.7 23 11.0 -57.8 330 40 320.3 320.3 288.8 320.3 0.01 58 227 11031 -61.9 -66.9 51 5.0 -62.0 315 54 322.8 322.8 289.6 322.9 0.02 59 200 11820 -58.1 -82.1 3 24.0 -58.3 315 56 340.8 340.8 294.5 340.8 0.00 60 150 13660 -54.3 -84.3 1 30.0 -54.7 280 48 376.5 376.5 301.7 376.5 0.00 61 100 16230 -60.3 -87.3 2 27.0 -60.6 280 25 411.2 411.2 306.7 411.2 0.00 62 89 16961 -57.9 -85.9 2 28.0 -58.3 279 17 429.9 430.0 308.9 430.0 0.00 63 80 17631 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -59.9 272 14 440.0 440.0 309.8 440.0 0.00 64 74 18121 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -58.8 260 15 452.4 452.4 311.1 452.4 0.00 65 70 18470 -59.5 -86.5 2 27.0 -59.9 220 13 457.1 457.1 311.5 457.1 0.00 66 65 18931 -61.1 -88.1 2 27.0 -61.5 251 12 463.4 463.4 312.1 463.4 0.00 67 50 20570 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.6 120 6 507.0 507.0 315.4 507.1 0.00 68 44 21374 -58.5 -87.5 1 29.0 -59.3 274 5 524.4 524.5 316.6 524.5 0.00 69 36 22644 -55.3 -86.3 1 31.0 -56.6 77 10 563.7 563.7 318.8 563.7 0.01 70 32 23391 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.5 70 16 577.7 577.7 319.6 577.7 0.01 71 30 23800 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -57.9 65 17 590.6 590.6 320.2 590.6 0.01 72 27 24468 -57.5 -87.5 1 30.0 -58.8 69 17 605.9 605.9 320.9 605.9 0.01 73 26 24707 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -57.2 66 16 618.1 618.1 321.4 618.2 0.01 74 23 25486 -57.3 -87.3 1 30.0 -58.9 72 27 634.9 634.9 322.1 634.9 0.01 75 20 26380 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -55.3 85 29 675.5 675.5 323.6 675.6 0.01 76 19 26712 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -55.4 86 27 685.5 685.5 324.0 685.6 0.01 77 18 27061 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -56.3 88 28 693.0 693.0 324.2 693.1 0.01 78 15 28244 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -54.3 66 29 741.4 741.4 325.7 741.6 0.02 79 14 28694 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -55.3 85 29 752.1 752.1 326.0 752.2 0.02 80 10 30900 -47.5 -83.5 1 36.0 -54.1 85 54 842.2 842.3 328.2 842.6 0.04 81 9.1 31520 -49.7 -84.7 1 35.0 -55.6 82 52 856.8 856.8 328.5 857.1 0.03 82 8.1 32284 -47.9 -83.9 1 36.0 -55.1 79 49 893.0 893.0 329.3 893.4 0.04 83 7.9 32449 -48.3 -84.3 1 36.0 -55.4 78 49 897.8 897.8 329.4 898.2 0.04 84 7.5 32792 -46.1 -83.1 1 37.0 -54.5 77 48 920.1 920.2 329.8 920.7 0.05 85 7.1 33156 -47.1 -84.1 1 37.0 -55.2 75 46 930.6 930.6 330.0 931.0 0.05 86 7.0 33250 -45.7 -83.7 1 38.0 -54.5 75 46 940.1 940.2 330.2 940.7 0.05 87 6.6 33643 -44.5 -82.5 1 38.0 -54.2 961.1 961.2 330.5 961.9 0.07 TRP 227 11031 -61.9 -66.9 51 5.0 -62.0 315 54 322.8 322.8 289.6 322.9 0.02 WND 294 9383 -49.2 -60.2 27 11.0 -49.4 340 61 317.9 317.9 288.1 318.0 0.04 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5473.00 m Freezing level: 799.89 mb = 2035.04 m = 6676.56 ft Wetbulb zero: 800.59 mb = 2026.19 m = 6647.52 ft Precipitable water: 0.52 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 43.88 % Est. max temperature: 15.68 C = 60.23 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 909.98 mb = 981.91 m = 3221.44 ft T: 8.44 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.30 C/km ThetaE index: 5.56 C Layer 745.0- 736.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 819.92 mb = 1834.64 m = 6019.08 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.27 g/kg Conv temperature: 15.70 C = 60.26 F Cap Strength: 5.59 C Lifted Index: 4.96 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.01 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.66 C Showalter Index: 3.09 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 50.10 C Risk: Scattered heavy thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 25.90 C Cross Totals Index: 24.20 C K Index: -2.40 Risk: None Sweat Index: 95.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.40 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 13.79 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.25 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 74155.61 J/kg Cap Strength: 5.53 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 847.22 mb = 1569.51 m = 5149.24 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 10 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 976 405 220 3 1.9 2.3 | 197 13 3.8 12.6 1 952 610 125 5 -4.1 2.9 | 170 13 -2.2 13.2 2 925 847 5 3 -0.3 -3.0 | 192 7 1.6 7.3 3 917 914 360 4 -0.0 -4.0 | 197 7 1.9 6.3 4 884 1219 305 5 4.1 -2.9 | 219 10 6.0 7.4 5 850 1543 325 5 2.9 -4.1 | 217 8 4.7 6.2 6 820 1829 295 5 4.5 -2.1 | 218 10 6.4 8.2 7 789 2134 265 8 8.0 0.7 | 222 15 9.8 11.0 8 760 2438 240 7 6.1 3.5 | 210 16 7.9 13.8 9 731 2743 350 3 0.5 -3.0 | 198 8 2.4 7.4 10 704 3048 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 | 261 2 1.9 0.3 11 700 3095 355 11 1.0 -11.0 | 283 3 2.8 -0.7 12 677 3353 345 14 3.6 -13.5 | 300 6 5.5 -3.2 13 650 3658 355 13 1.1 -13.0 | 311 4 3.0 -2.6 14 625 3962 10 15 -2.6 -14.8 | 9 5 -0.7 -4.5 15 601 4267 355 16 1.4 -15.9 | 330 7 3.3 -5.6 16 555 4877 5 18 -1.6 -17.9 | 358 8 0.3 -7.6 17 533 5182 350 17 3.0 -16.7 | 323 8 4.8 -6.4 18 500 5670 335 31 13.1 -28.1 | 320 23 15.0 -17.8 19 472 6096 325 34 19.5 -27.9 | 309 28 21.4 -17.5 20 434 6706 340 23 7.9 -21.6 | 319 15 9.7 -11.3 21 400 7290 330 26 13.0 -22.5 | 309 19 14.9 -12.2 22 399 7315 330 24 12.0 -20.8 | 307 17 13.9 -10.5 23 381 7620 325 28 16.1 -22.9 | 305 22 17.9 -12.6 24 305 9144 345 50 12.9 -48.3 | 339 41 14.8 -38.0 25 300 9250 345 58 15.0 -56.0 | 340 49 16.9 -45.7 26 294 9383 340 61 20.9 -57.3 | 334 52 22.7 -47.0 27 291 9449 340 61 20.9 -57.3 | 334 52 22.7 -47.0 28 250 10430 330 40 20.0 -34.6 | 318 33 21.9 -24.3 29 241 10668 325 39 22.4 -31.9 | 312 32 24.2 -21.6 30 227 11031 315 54 38.2 -38.2 | 305 49 40.1 -27.9 31 208 11582 315 57 40.3 -40.3 | 305 52 42.2 -30.0 32 200 11820 315 56 39.6 -39.6 | 305 51 41.5 -29.3 33 198 11887 315 57 40.3 -40.3 | 305 52 42.2 -30.0 34 172 12802 305 16 13.1 -9.2 | 266 15 15.0 1.1 35 150 13660 280 48 47.3 -8.3 | 268 49 49.1 2.0 36 142 14021 285 52 50.2 -13.5 | 273 52 52.1 -3.2 37 135 14326 295 24 21.8 -10.1 | 270 24 23.6 0.2 38 123 14935 280 15 14.8 -2.6 | 245 18 16.6 7.7 39 117 15240 270 20 20.0 -0.0 | 245 24 21.9 10.3 40 106 15850 295 23 20.8 -9.7 | 269 23 22.7 0.6 41 100 16230 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 257 27 26.5 6.0 42 96 16459 280 25 24.6 -4.3 | 257 27 26.5 6.0 43 92 16764 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 260 18 17.3 3.1 44 87 17069 270 17 17.0 -0.0 | 241 22 18.9 10.3 45 83 17374 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 241 17 14.7 8.0 46 79 17678 270 14 14.0 -0.0 | 237 19 15.9 10.3 47 76 17983 255 14 13.5 3.6 | 228 21 15.4 13.9 48 72 18288 265 17 16.9 1.5 | 238 22 18.8 11.8 49 70 18470 220 13 8.4 10.0 | 207 23 10.2 20.3 50 69 18593 220 12 7.7 9.2 | 206 22 9.6 19.5 51 62 19202 275 12 12.0 -1.0 | 236 17 13.8 9.3 52 59 19507 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 218 19 11.8 15.0 53 50 20570 120 6 -5.2 3.0 | 166 14 -3.3 13.3 54 44 21336 260 6 5.9 1.0 | 214 14 7.8 11.3 55 42 21641 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 190 10 1.9 10.3 56 38 22250 70 10 -9.4 -3.4 | 132 10 -7.5 6.9 57 35 22860 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 137 12 -8.0 8.6 58 33 23165 55 16 -13.1 -9.2 | 96 11 -11.2 1.1 59 32 23470 75 16 -15.5 -4.1 | 114 15 -13.6 6.2 60 30 23800 65 17 -15.4 -7.2 | 103 14 -13.5 3.1 61 29 24079 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 109 12 -11.7 4.0 62 27 24384 70 18 -16.9 -6.2 | 105 16 -15.0 4.1 63 26 24689 65 16 -14.5 -6.8 | 106 13 -12.6 3.5 64 25 24994 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 119 18 -16.1 8.7 65 24 25298 75 29 -28.0 -7.5 | 96 26 -26.1 2.8 66 23 25603 70 26 -24.4 -8.9 | 94 23 -22.6 1.4 67 21 26213 110 26 -24.4 8.9 | 130 30 -22.6 19.2 68 20 26380 85 29 -28.9 -2.5 | 106 28 -27.0 7.8 69 20 26518 85 26 -25.9 -2.3 | 109 25 -24.0 8.0 70 17 27432 90 29 -29.0 0.0 | 111 29 -27.1 10.3 71 16 27737 65 25 -22.7 -10.6 | 89 21 -20.8 -0.3 72 16 28042 80 27 -26.6 -4.7 | 103 25 -24.7 5.6 73 15 28346 60 30 -26.0 -15.0 | 79 25 -24.1 -4.7 74 14 28651 85 28 -27.9 -2.4 | 107 27 -26.0 7.9 75 12 29870 75 45 -43.5 -11.6 | 88 42 -41.6 -1.3 76 10 30900 85 54 -53.8 -4.7 | 96 52 -51.9 5.6 77 7 33250 75 46 -44.4 -11.9 | 88 43 -42.6 -1.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 340.3 at 14.0 knts Storm direction: 10.3 at 10.5 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 3.1 neg: 1.5 tot: 4.6 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 105.1 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 27.7 neg: -42.6 tot: -14.8 m^2/s^2 ave: -4.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.06 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.9 stream: 0.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.37 Bulk Shear: 37.69 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 113 4 172 12| 6.7 0.0 6.7| 8.1 -25.1 -17.0 -34.0 -0.20| 16.0 -3.2 1000 337 4 209 7| 3.3 1.8 5.1| 13.8 -25.2 -11.4 -11.4 -0.01| 10.6 -0.1 1500 320 5 215 8| 2.2 2.0 4.3| 15.4 -25.7 -10.2 -6.8 0.01| 8.4 0.1 2000 292 5 219 11| 1.7 2.5 4.1| 16.5 -37.6 -21.1 -10.5 -0.08| 8.0 -0.6 2500 293 5 219 11| 3.7 2.0 5.6| 23.7 -42.6 -18.9 -7.6 -0.05| 9.0 -0.4 3000 317 6 227 8| 3.1 1.5 4.6| 27.7 -42.6 -14.8 -4.9 0.06| 8.9 0.5 4000 341 8 243 5| 2.7 1.5 4.3| 33.5 -46.7 -13.2 -3.3 0.08| 7.9 0.6 5000 347 10 268 4| 2.4 2.1 4.5| 38.2 -55.8 -17.6 -3.5 0.04| 7.7 0.3 6000 340 14 293 7| 2.1 2.7 4.8| 53.0 -94.3 -41.3 -6.9 -0.01| 8.3 -0.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20260213.06.gif