UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025061406.upa.cvt Date: 0600Z 14 JUN 25 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0600Z 14 JUN 25 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 143 SFC 970 405 13.2 5.2 58 8.0 9.0 360 8 288.9 289.9 283.4 305.1 5.72 2 964 457 13.4 5.4 58 8.0 9.1 352 8 289.6 290.6 283.9 306.2 5.83 3 954 543 13.4 4.4 54 9.0 8.6 340 9 290.4 291.4 283.9 306.2 5.50 4 925 799 11.0 4.0 62 7.0 7.3 315 13 290.6 291.5 284.0 306.4 5.51 5 919 853 10.6 4.6 66 6.0 7.5 310 13 290.7 291.7 284.3 307.3 5.79 6 886 1158 9.0 4.0 71 5.0 6.4 305 7 292.1 293.1 284.8 308.7 5.76 7 872 1290 9.6 3.6 66 6.0 6.5 305 6 294.0 295.1 285.5 310.6 5.68 8 858 1424 8.8 3.8 71 5.0 6.2 305 5 294.6 295.6 285.9 311.6 5.86 9 850 1502 9.2 4.2 71 5.0 6.5 305 4 295.8 296.9 286.6 313.6 6.09 10 849 1512 9.2 4.2 71 5.0 6.5 305 4 295.9 297.0 286.6 313.7 6.09 11 775 2261 4.2 2.1 86 2.1 3.1 281 7 298.3 299.4 287.2 315.3 5.75 12 772 2293 5.0 -2.0 60 7.0 1.7 274 7 299.5 300.3 286.2 312.4 4.28 13 759 2431 4.6 -6.4 45 11.0 -0.2 247 9 300.5 301.1 285.4 310.1 3.12 14 752 2507 5.2 -11.8 28 17.0 -1.3 243 11 302.0 302.4 284.7 308.4 2.06 15 747 2561 4.8 -10.2 33 15.0 -1.2 241 13 302.1 302.6 285.1 309.5 2.35 16 741 2627 4.2 -3.8 56 8.0 0.5 239 15 302.2 302.9 286.8 314.0 3.89 17 737 2671 4.0 -8.0 41 12.0 -1.0 237 17 302.4 302.9 285.8 311.2 2.84 18 714 2929 3.2 -10.8 35 14.0 -2.3 223 22 304.3 304.7 285.9 311.7 2.35 19 700 3089 1.6 -11.4 37 13.0 -3.4 215 23 304.3 304.7 285.8 311.4 2.28 20 694 3158 1.0 -11.0 40 12.0 -3.7 216 24 304.3 304.8 285.9 311.8 2.38 21 688 3228 0.2 -7.8 55 8.0 -3.1 218 24 304.2 304.8 286.6 313.8 3.09 22 686 3251 0.0 -9.0 51 9.0 -3.7 218 24 304.2 304.8 286.4 313.0 2.82 23 681 3310 0.0 -12.0 40 12.0 -4.6 219 25 304.9 305.3 286.0 311.9 2.24 24 660 3559 -1.9 -17.9 28 16.0 -7.0 223 21 305.5 305.7 285.3 310.1 1.42 25 653 3644 -2.3 -22.3 20 20.0 -8.1 225 19 306.0 306.1 285.0 309.2 0.98 26 649 3693 -1.7 -31.7 8 30.0 -8.7 226 19 307.2 307.3 284.8 308.6 0.41 27 614 4130 -5.3 -26.3 17 21.0 -10.6 244 17 307.9 308.1 285.5 310.4 0.73 28 601 4298 -6.7 -27.7 17 21.0 -11.8 249 16 308.2 308.3 285.5 310.4 0.65 29 572 4682 -8.9 -37.9 8 29.0 -14.1 240 19 310.0 310.1 285.7 310.9 0.26 30 541 5113 -8.9 -46.9 3 38.0 -14.7 247 25 315.0 315.0 287.2 315.4 0.10 31 532 5243 -9.3 -49.3 2 40.0 -15.0 246 28 316.0 316.1 287.5 316.4 0.08 32 500 5720 -11.3 -48.3 3 37.0 -16.6 240 40 319.3 319.3 288.6 319.6 0.10 33 498 5751 -11.5 -49.5 3 38.0 -16.8 240 41 319.4 319.4 288.6 319.7 0.08 34 468 6224 -15.1 -40.1 10 25.0 -19.1 240 44 320.6 320.7 289.2 321.6 0.25 35 465 6273 -15.3 -47.3 5 32.0 -19.6 240 44 321.0 321.0 289.2 321.4 0.12 36 422 6997 -21.7 -39.7 18 18.0 -24.2 240 49 321.8 321.9 289.6 322.9 0.29 37 415 7121 -22.7 -40.7 18 18.0 -25.1 240 49 322.1 322.1 289.7 323.1 0.26 38 400 7390 -24.3 -44.3 14 20.0 -26.6 240 51 323.4 323.4 290.0 324.1 0.19 39 393 7518 -25.1 -46.1 12 21.0 -27.4 243 52 324.0 324.0 290.2 324.6 0.16 40 380 7761 -27.3 -44.3 18 17.0 -29.2 245 54 324.2 324.3 290.3 325.0 0.20 41 373 7894 -28.3 -49.3 12 21.0 -30.2 244 55 324.6 324.7 290.3 325.1 0.11 42 354 8266 -31.3 -49.3 15 18.0 -32.8 243 58 325.5 325.5 290.6 326.0 0.12 43 346 8428 -31.9 -48.9 17 17.0 -33.3 242 60 326.8 326.8 290.9 327.3 0.13 44 332 8718 -34.3 -44.3 36 10.0 -35.2 241 62 327.4 327.4 291.2 328.3 0.22 45 327 8824 -34.7 -47.7 26 13.0 -35.7 241 63 328.3 328.3 291.4 328.9 0.16 46 316 9062 -36.1 -50.1 22 14.0 -37.1 240 65 329.6 329.6 291.7 330.0 0.12 47 300 9420 -38.5 -52.5 22 14.0 -39.4 235 67 331.1 331.1 292.1 331.5 0.10 48 285 9771 -40.9 -54.9 21 14.0 -41.6 235 69 332.6 332.6 292.5 332.9 0.08 49 268 10187 -44.1 -57.1 22 13.0 -44.6 235 71 333.8 333.8 292.8 334.1 0.06 50 265 10262 -44.5 -54.5 32 10.0 -45.0 235 72 334.3 334.3 293.0 334.6 0.09 51 261 10364 -45.5 -60.5 17 15.0 -46.0 235 72 334.3 334.3 292.9 334.5 0.04 52 254 10545 -47.1 -58.1 27 11.0 -47.5 235 73 334.5 334.5 293.0 334.8 0.06 53 250 10650 -47.7 -59.7 24 12.0 -48.1 235 74 335.2 335.2 293.2 335.4 0.05 54 246 10757 -48.5 -62.5 18 14.0 -48.9 234 75 335.5 335.5 293.2 335.6 0.03 55 221 11454 -54.3 -66.3 22 12.0 -54.5 231 80 337.0 337.0 293.6 337.1 0.02 56 218 11542 -54.9 -64.9 28 10.0 -55.1 230 81 337.4 337.4 293.7 337.5 0.03 57 217 11571 -55.0 -65.3 27 10.2 -55.2 230 81 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.7 0.03 58 214 11660 -55.5 -66.5 24 11.0 -55.7 230 81 338.3 338.3 293.9 338.4 0.02 59 200 12090 -57.7 -68.7 23 11.0 -57.9 230 77 341.4 341.4 294.7 341.5 0.02 60 194 12282 -58.9 -71.9 17 13.0 -59.0 230 75 342.5 342.5 294.9 342.5 0.01 61 150 13910 -55.5 -84.5 2 29.0 -55.8 230 37 374.5 374.5 301.4 374.5 0.00 62 100 16480 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -57.2 190 23 418.2 418.2 307.5 418.2 0.00 63 91 17075 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -58.9 209 20 426.0 426.0 308.4 426.0 0.00 64 89 17215 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.2 189 22 430.3 430.3 308.9 430.4 0.00 65 80 17883 -60.5 -88.5 1 28.0 -60.9 193 24 437.9 437.9 309.7 437.9 0.00 66 75 18287 -58.1 -89.1 1 31.0 -58.6 215 23 451.1 451.1 311.0 451.1 0.00 67 70 18720 -59.5 -89.5 1 30.0 -59.9 180 18 457.1 457.1 311.5 457.1 0.00 68 59 19796 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.1 223 10 487.2 487.2 314.0 487.2 0.00 69 58 19904 -56.9 -88.9 1 32.0 -57.6 222 12 488.2 488.2 314.1 488.2 0.00 70 55 20242 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -55.6 157 13 500.7 500.7 315.0 500.8 0.00 71 51 20724 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.5 105 13 509.8 509.8 315.7 509.8 0.00 72 50 20850 -54.7 -87.7 1 33.0 -55.8 120 10 514.6 514.6 315.9 514.6 0.00 73 47 21247 -52.3 -87.3 1 35.0 -53.7 139 11 529.5 529.5 316.9 529.5 0.00 74 40 22283 -54.5 -87.5 1 33.0 -55.8 147 14 549.0 549.0 318.1 549.0 0.00 75 38 22611 -54.5 -88.5 1 34.0 -55.9 155 10 557.1 557.1 318.5 557.1 0.00 76 37 22783 -52.5 -87.5 1 35.0 -54.2 142 12 566.5 566.5 319.0 566.5 0.00 77 34 23331 -50.1 -86.1 1 36.0 -52.4 100 16 586.7 586.7 320.0 586.7 0.01 78 31 23929 -53.5 -87.5 1 34.0 -55.3 154 15 593.2 593.2 320.3 593.2 0.01 79 30 24140 -53.3 -87.3 1 34.0 -55.2 145 6 599.3 599.3 320.6 599.4 0.01 80 25 25323 -50.3 -86.3 1 36.0 -53.2 83 16 640.0 640.0 322.3 640.1 0.01 81 24 25589 -51.5 -86.5 1 35.0 -54.2 82 20 644.1 644.1 322.4 644.1 0.01 82 22 26155 -51.1 -87.1 1 36.0 -54.1 84 22 661.5 661.5 323.1 661.5 0.01 83 20 26780 -47.9 -85.9 0 38.0 -52.1 80 16 689.6 689.6 324.1 689.6 0.01 84 19 27120 -46.9 -85.9 0 39.0 -51.5 85 20 702.9 702.9 324.5 703.0 0.01 85 19 27120 -47.7 -85.7 0 38.0 -52.1 85 20 700.4 700.4 324.4 700.5 0.01 86 12 30200 -41.5 -82.5 0 41.0 -50.2 84 28 820.7 820.7 327.7 821.0 0.04 87 11 30789 -42.3 -83.3 0 41.0 -51.0 82 34 838.5 838.5 328.1 838.8 0.03 88 10 31440 -38.3 -80.3 0 42.0 -49.6 80 40 876.6 876.6 329.0 877.2 0.06 89 9.6 31721 -38.7 -80.7 0 42.0 -49.9 82 40 885.4 885.4 329.1 886.0 0.06 90 8.5 32565 -34.3 -77.3 0 43.0 -48.7 87 40 933.9 934.0 330.1 935.3 0.12 91 7.6 33351 -33.1 -77.1 0 44.0 -49.0 92 39 969.1 969.2 330.7 970.8 0.14 92 7.0 33930 -32.5 -76.5 0 44.0 -49.2 95 39 994.7 994.8 331.1 996.7 0.17 93 6.5 34454 -31.1 -75.1 1 44.0 -49.1 1021.9 1022.0 331.5 1024.6 0.22 TRP 194 12282 -58.9 -71.9 17 13.0 -59.0 230 75 342.5 342.5 294.9 342.5 0.01 WND 217 11571 -55.0 -65.3 27 10.2 -55.2 230 81 337.6 337.6 293.7 337.7 0.03 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5577.00 m Freezing level: 681.00 mb = 3309.54 m = 10857.94 ft Wetbulb zero: 760.12 mb = 2419.35 m = 7937.41 ft Precipitable water: 0.61 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 37.52 % Est. max temperature: 21.10 C = 69.98 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 859.61 mb = 1408.76 m = 4621.85 ft T: 8.89 C 700-500 lapse rate: 4.90 C/km ThetaE index: 6.90 C Layer 772.0- 747.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 688.28 mb = 3224.48 m = 10578.87 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.67 g/kg Conv temperature: 28.43 C = 83.17 F Cap Strength: 11.01 C Lifted Index: 12.65 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 16.97 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 7.00 C Showalter Index: 8.78 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.00 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 20.50 C Cross Totals Index: 15.50 C K Index: 11.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 98.40 Risk: None Energy Index: 1.33 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 13.13 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 5.12 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 70561.30 J/kg Cap Strength: 12.15 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 829.72 mb = 1700.55 m = 5579.16 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 273 at 15 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 360 8 -0.0 -8.0 | 64 16 -14.7 -7.2 1 946 610 330 9 4.5 -7.8 | 56 12 -10.2 -7.0 2 925 799 315 13 9.2 -9.2 | 33 10 -5.5 -8.4 3 912 914 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 39 8 -4.9 -6.0 4 879 1219 305 6 4.9 -3.4 | 75 10 -9.8 -2.6 5 850 1502 305 4 3.3 -2.3 | 83 12 -11.4 -1.5 6 817 1829 290 5 4.7 -1.7 | 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 7 787 2134 305 5 4.1 -2.9 | 79 11 -10.6 -2.0 8 758 2438 245 9 8.2 3.8 | 125 8 -6.5 4.6 9 730 2743 235 19 15.6 10.9 | 184 12 0.9 11.7 10 704 3048 215 24 13.8 19.7 | 177 21 -0.9 20.5 11 700 3089 215 23 13.2 18.8 | 176 20 -1.5 19.7 12 677 3353 220 25 16.1 19.2 | 184 20 1.4 20.0 13 651 3658 225 19 13.4 13.4 | 175 14 -1.3 14.3 14 602 4267 250 16 15.0 5.5 | 183 6 0.3 6.3 15 579 4572 235 19 15.6 10.9 | 184 12 0.9 11.7 16 557 4877 250 20 18.8 6.8 | 208 9 4.1 7.7 17 500 5720 240 40 34.6 20.0 | 224 29 19.9 20.8 18 495 5791 240 43 37.2 21.5 | 225 32 22.5 22.3 19 476 6096 240 43 37.2 21.5 | 225 32 22.5 22.3 20 400 7390 240 51 44.2 25.5 | 228 40 29.5 26.3 21 387 7620 245 53 48.0 22.4 | 235 41 33.3 23.2 22 312 9144 240 66 57.2 33.0 | 231 54 42.5 33.8 23 300 9420 235 67 54.9 38.4 | 226 56 40.2 39.3 24 250 10650 235 74 60.6 42.4 | 227 63 45.9 43.3 25 217 11571 230 81 62.0 52.1 | 222 71 47.3 52.9 26 206 11887 230 81 62.0 52.1 | 222 71 47.3 52.9 27 200 12090 230 77 59.0 49.5 | 221 67 44.3 50.3 28 194 12282 230 75 57.5 48.2 | 221 65 42.8 49.0 29 162 13411 220 57 36.6 43.7 | 206 50 21.9 44.5 30 155 13716 235 53 43.4 30.4 | 223 42 28.7 31.2 31 150 13910 230 37 28.3 23.8 | 209 28 13.6 24.6 32 140 14326 220 35 22.5 26.8 | 196 29 7.8 27.7 33 134 14630 215 42 24.1 34.4 | 195 36 9.4 35.2 34 128 14935 225 48 33.9 33.9 | 209 40 19.2 34.8 35 122 15240 220 34 21.9 26.0 | 195 28 7.2 26.9 36 116 15545 215 32 18.4 26.2 | 188 27 3.7 27.1 37 110 15850 230 35 26.8 22.5 | 207 26 12.1 23.3 38 105 16154 220 33 21.2 25.3 | 194 27 6.5 26.1 39 100 16459 225 24 17.0 17.0 | 187 18 2.3 17.8 40 100 16480 190 23 4.0 22.7 | 155 26 -10.7 23.5 41 96 16764 190 23 4.0 22.7 | 155 26 -10.7 23.5 42 91 17069 210 20 10.0 17.3 | 165 19 -4.7 18.2 43 87 17374 165 25 -6.5 24.1 | 140 33 -21.2 25.0 44 75 18288 215 23 13.2 18.8 | 176 20 -1.5 19.7 45 71 18593 205 12 5.1 10.9 | 141 15 -9.6 11.7 46 70 18720 180 18 0.0 18.0 | 142 24 -14.7 18.8 47 68 18898 175 18 -1.6 17.9 | 139 25 -16.3 18.8 48 65 19202 195 20 5.2 19.3 | 155 22 -9.5 20.2 49 62 19507 175 12 -1.0 12.0 | 129 20 -15.7 12.8 50 59 19812 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 136 11 -7.6 7.9 51 56 20117 215 15 8.6 12.3 | 155 14 -6.1 13.1 52 54 20422 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 88 25 -24.6 -0.9 53 51 20726 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 99 28 -27.3 4.2 54 50 20850 120 10 -8.7 5.0 | 104 24 -23.4 5.8 55 49 21031 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 100 24 -24.1 4.3 56 46 21336 150 12 -6.0 10.4 | 118 24 -20.7 11.2 57 44 21641 110 11 -10.3 3.8 | 100 25 -25.0 4.6 58 42 21946 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 99 28 -27.3 4.2 59 40 22250 145 14 -8.0 11.5 | 118 26 -22.7 12.3 60 38 22555 160 10 -3.4 9.4 | 119 21 -18.1 10.2 61 33 23470 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 92 32 -31.7 0.8 62 30 24079 175 14 -1.2 13.9 | 133 22 -15.9 14.8 63 30 24140 145 6 -3.4 4.9 | 108 19 -18.1 5.8 64 29 24384 175 7 -0.6 7.0 | 117 17 -15.3 7.8 65 26 24994 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 90 25 -24.7 -0.0 66 23 25908 80 26 -25.6 -4.5 | 85 40 -40.3 -3.7 67 21 26518 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 92 32 -31.7 0.8 68 20 26780 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 86 31 -30.5 -1.9 69 20 26822 70 12 -11.3 -4.1 | 83 26 -26.0 -3.3 70 19 27127 85 20 -19.9 -1.7 | 89 35 -34.6 -0.9 71 18 27432 90 17 -17.0 0.0 | 92 32 -31.7 0.8 72 17 27737 125 17 -13.9 9.8 | 110 31 -28.6 10.6 73 16 28346 60 15 -13.0 -7.5 | 76 28 -27.7 -6.7 74 15 28651 55 20 -16.4 -11.5 | 71 33 -31.1 -10.6 75 14 29261 100 29 -28.6 5.0 | 98 44 -43.3 5.9 76 13 29566 110 21 -19.7 7.2 | 103 35 -34.4 8.0 77 13 29870 85 25 -24.9 -2.2 | 88 40 -39.6 -1.3 78 10 31440 80 40 -39.4 -6.9 | 84 54 -54.1 -6.1 79 7 33930 95 39 -38.9 3.4 | 95 54 -53.6 4.2 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 243.3 at 19.6 knts Storm direction: 273.3 at 14.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 0.0 neg: 5.2 tot: 5.2 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 118.9 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 64.2 neg: -34.0 tot: 30.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 10.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.30 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 9.0 stream: 2.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.23 Bulk Shear: 58.23 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 326 10 49 12| 0.0 10.1 10.1| 1.7 -20.7 -19.1 -38.1 -0.49| 11.9 -5.9 1000 317 9 56 10| 0.0 3.4 3.4| 16.9 -20.7 -3.8 -3.8 0.04| 9.8 0.4 1500 313 8 65 10| 0.0 2.6 2.6| 19.4 -21.4 -2.0 -1.3 0.07| 7.3 0.5 2000 307 7 69 10| 0.0 3.5 3.5| 30.5 -23.3 7.2 3.6 0.21| 7.5 1.6 2500 281 9 82 6| 0.0 5.7 5.7| 51.7 -25.3 26.4 10.6 0.34| 9.2 3.1 3000 255 11 135 5| 0.0 5.2 5.2| 64.2 -34.0 30.2 10.1 0.30| 9.0 2.7 4000 246 13 157 7| 1.3 3.9 5.2| 68.7 -42.9 25.7 6.4 0.23| 8.6 2.0 5000 245 15 173 7| 1.2 4.3 5.5| 91.0 -43.1 48.0 9.6 0.26| 8.9 2.3 6000 243 20 196 10| 1.0 4.7 5.6|102.2 -43.6 58.7 9.8 0.24| 8.5 2.1 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20250614.06.gif