UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025062106.upa.cvt Date: 0600Z 21 JUN 25 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0600Z 21 JUN 25 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 142 SFC 970 405 12.8 3.8 54 9.0 8.2 280 8 288.5 289.4 282.7 303.2 5.18 2 925 793 8.4 3.4 71 5.0 5.9 285 12 287.9 288.8 282.5 302.9 5.28 3 888 1129 5.4 2.7 83 2.7 4.1 278 13 288.2 289.1 282.6 303.1 5.23 4 861 1381 3.4 1.3 86 2.1 2.4 287 14 288.6 289.5 282.4 302.6 4.88 5 850 1485 2.8 0.5 85 2.3 1.7 295 14 289.1 289.9 282.4 302.5 4.67 6 847 1514 2.4 0.4 87 2.0 1.5 302 14 289.0 289.8 282.3 302.3 4.65 7 844 1542 2.4 -0.4 82 2.8 1.1 304 14 289.2 290.0 282.1 301.9 4.40 8 807 1903 -0.3 -1.8 90 1.5 -1.0 298 15 290.1 290.8 282.2 302.1 4.15 9 797 2003 -0.3 -3.2 81 2.9 -1.6 303 14 291.1 291.8 282.3 302.2 3.79 10 755 2434 -3.7 -5.0 91 1.3 -4.3 286 13 292.0 292.6 282.3 302.3 3.49 11 747 2518 -4.1 -6.5 83 2.4 -5.0 284 13 292.5 293.0 282.1 301.8 3.14 12 734 2656 -5.1 -5.9 94 0.8 -5.4 282 13 292.8 293.4 282.5 302.7 3.35 13 700 3027 -7.9 -8.0 99 0.1 -7.9 280 16 293.7 294.3 282.4 302.6 2.99 14 694 3094 -8.3 -9.0 95 0.7 -8.5 282 16 294.0 294.5 282.3 302.4 2.79 15 669 3377 -10.3 -10.3 100 0.0 -10.3 289 16 294.9 295.3 282.5 302.7 2.61 16 658 3504 -11.3 -11.3 100 0.0 -11.3 283 16 295.1 295.6 282.4 302.5 2.45 17 643 3680 -12.7 -12.8 99 0.1 -12.8 275 15 295.5 295.9 282.3 302.3 2.22 18 636 3763 -12.9 -14.9 85 2.0 -13.5 281 15 296.2 296.6 282.2 302.0 1.89 19 605 4142 -15.7 -16.4 94 0.7 -15.9 292 13 297.2 297.6 282.4 302.7 1.75 20 602 4179 -16.3 -17.8 88 1.5 -16.7 292 13 297.0 297.3 282.1 301.8 1.57 21 593 4292 -17.1 -17.7 95 0.6 -17.3 290 12 297.3 297.6 282.3 302.3 1.60 22 591 4317 -17.5 -18.8 90 1.3 -17.8 291 12 297.1 297.4 282.1 301.7 1.46 23 562 4692 -19.1 -28.1 45 9.0 -20.7 300 13 299.6 299.7 282.1 301.8 0.67 24 561 4705 -19.1 -29.1 41 10.0 -20.8 299 14 299.7 299.8 282.1 301.7 0.61 25 553 4812 -19.7 -31.7 34 12.0 -21.6 294 15 300.2 300.3 282.1 301.9 0.49 26 547 4893 -20.3 -31.3 37 11.0 -22.1 290 16 300.5 300.6 282.3 302.2 0.51 27 539 5002 -21.1 -28.1 53 7.0 -22.3 295 15 300.8 300.9 282.6 303.1 0.70 28 510 5406 -24.7 -28.1 73 3.4 -25.2 305 13 301.2 301.3 282.8 303.6 0.74 29 500 5550 -25.9 -28.8 77 2.9 -26.3 305 13 301.5 301.6 282.9 303.8 0.71 30 493 5652 -26.9 -29.3 80 2.4 -27.3 304 13 301.5 301.6 282.9 303.7 0.69 31 486 5755 -27.7 -31.0 73 3.3 -28.2 303 14 301.7 301.8 282.8 303.7 0.59 32 474 5935 -29.3 -31.9 78 2.6 -29.6 301 14 301.9 302.0 282.9 303.8 0.56 33 472 5965 -29.3 -34.1 63 4.8 -29.9 301 15 302.3 302.3 282.9 303.8 0.45 34 461 6134 -30.5 -37.5 50 7.0 -31.2 285 23 302.8 302.9 283.0 303.9 0.33 35 460 6149 -29.1 -44.1 22 15.0 -30.4 284 24 304.7 304.8 283.5 305.3 0.17 36 459 6165 -28.9 -42.9 25 14.0 -30.2 283 25 305.2 305.2 283.7 305.9 0.19 37 457 6196 -29.1 -43.1 25 14.0 -30.3 280 26 305.3 305.3 283.8 306.0 0.19 38 452 6275 -29.3 -44.3 22 15.0 -30.6 274 30 306.0 306.1 284.0 306.6 0.16 39 443 6420 -27.1 -59.1 3 32.0 -29.1 265 38 310.6 310.6 285.5 310.7 0.03 40 400 7160 -25.1 -62.1 2 37.0 -27.6 265 67 322.4 322.4 289.5 322.5 0.02 41 386 7419 -24.1 -63.1 1 39.0 -26.9 265 79 327.0 327.0 290.9 327.1 0.02 42 347 8192 -24.9 -57.9 3 33.0 -27.8 262 112 336.0 336.0 293.4 336.2 0.04 43 312 8954 -31.2 -58.3 5 27.2 -33.1 260 127 337.6 337.6 293.8 337.8 0.05 44 300 9230 -33.5 -58.5 6 25.0 -35.1 260 124 338.2 338.2 293.9 338.4 0.05 45 263 10145 -41.1 -62.1 9 21.0 -42.0 260 118 340.0 340.0 294.4 340.1 0.03 46 254 10382 -42.3 -67.3 5 25.0 -43.1 260 117 341.6 341.6 294.7 341.7 0.02 47 253 10409 -42.1 -62.1 10 20.0 -42.9 260 117 342.3 342.3 294.9 342.5 0.04 48 250 10490 -42.3 -63.3 8 21.0 -43.1 260 116 343.2 343.2 295.1 343.3 0.03 49 234 10932 -44.9 -64.9 9 20.0 -45.6 260 115 345.8 345.8 295.7 345.9 0.03 50 216 11462 -47.9 -72.9 4 25.0 -48.4 261 108 349.1 349.2 296.4 349.2 0.01 51 210 11648 -45.1 -76.1 2 31.0 -45.9 263 102 356.3 356.4 298.0 356.4 0.01 52 201 11937 -47.9 -76.9 2 29.0 -48.5 265 92 356.4 356.4 298.0 356.4 0.01 53 200 11970 -47.7 -76.7 2 29.0 -48.3 265 91 357.2 357.2 298.1 357.3 0.01 54 197 12070 -46.1 -79.1 1 33.0 -46.9 265 94 361.3 361.3 299.0 361.3 0.00 55 166 13198 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -51.4 268 63 371.4 371.4 300.8 371.5 0.00 56 158 13520 -50.9 -82.9 1 32.0 -51.5 269 59 376.7 376.7 301.7 376.7 0.00 57 153 13730 -49.7 -82.7 1 33.0 -50.4 270 56 382.3 382.3 302.6 382.3 0.00 58 150 13860 -50.1 -83.1 1 33.0 -50.7 270 54 383.7 383.7 302.8 383.8 0.00 59 111 15811 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.0 256 31 410.0 410.0 306.5 410.0 0.00 60 100 16480 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.2 250 19 422.0 422.0 308.0 422.1 0.00 61 97 16674 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -56.6 250 19 423.0 423.0 308.0 423.0 0.00 62 91 17081 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -54.9 241 24 434.4 434.4 309.3 434.4 0.00 63 85 17515 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -57.1 245 20 438.5 438.5 309.7 438.5 0.00 64 82 17745 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -53.9 247 17 450.0 450.0 310.8 450.0 0.00 65 78 18067 -52.3 -86.3 1 34.0 -53.2 281 13 458.1 458.1 311.6 458.1 0.00 66 73 18493 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -55.8 227 10 460.9 460.9 311.8 461.0 0.00 67 70 18760 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.2 170 12 465.7 465.7 312.3 465.7 0.00 68 63 19430 -57.7 -87.7 1 30.0 -58.3 200 10 475.0 475.0 313.1 475.1 0.00 69 62 19531 -56.3 -87.3 1 31.0 -57.1 213 10 480.3 480.3 313.5 480.3 0.00 70 59 19847 -56.7 -87.7 1 31.0 -57.4 255 11 486.3 486.3 314.0 486.3 0.00 71 57 20067 -55.1 -87.1 1 32.0 -56.0 283 11 494.7 494.7 314.6 494.8 0.00 72 53 20530 -57.1 -88.1 1 31.0 -57.9 1 9 500.5 500.5 315.0 500.5 0.00 73 50 20900 -56.3 -88.3 1 32.0 -57.2 65 7 510.8 510.8 315.7 510.8 0.00 74 48 21161 -52.9 -86.9 1 34.0 -54.2 52 8 524.9 524.9 316.6 524.9 0.00 75 44 21720 -54.9 -86.9 1 32.0 -56.1 81 7 533.2 533.2 317.1 533.3 0.00 76 39 22495 -52.5 -86.5 1 34.0 -54.1 110 12 558.0 558.0 318.5 558.1 0.01 77 36 23011 -53.5 -87.5 1 34.0 -55.1 65 16 568.4 568.4 319.1 568.4 0.01 78 30 24190 -51.1 -86.1 1 35.0 -53.4 55 13 605.3 605.3 320.9 605.4 0.01 79 20 26850 -47.3 -85.3 1 38.0 -51.7 95 9 691.4 691.4 324.1 691.5 0.01 80 19 27190 -46.9 -84.9 1 38.0 -51.5 100 10 702.9 702.9 324.5 703.0 0.02 81 19 27190 -47.3 -85.3 1 38.0 -51.8 100 10 701.6 701.6 324.5 701.7 0.01 82 17 27930 -45.3 -85.3 0 40.0 -50.9 118 19 730.7 730.7 325.4 730.8 0.02 83 13 29727 -43.9 -83.9 0 40.0 -51.1 90 23 793.8 793.8 327.1 794.1 0.03 84 13 29727 -44.1 -84.1 0 40.0 -51.2 90 23 793.1 793.1 327.1 793.4 0.03 85 11 30856 -41.1 -82.1 0 41.0 -50.4 80 25 842.8 842.9 328.2 843.2 0.04 86 11 30856 -38.9 -80.9 0 42.0 -49.3 80 25 850.8 850.9 328.4 851.3 0.05 87 10 31510 -38.9 -80.9 0 42.0 -49.8 75 34 874.3 874.4 328.9 874.9 0.06 88 9.6 31790 -39.1 -81.1 0 42.0 -50.1 76 34 883.9 883.9 329.1 884.4 0.06 89 8.3 32797 -35.3 -78.3 0 43.0 -49.3 78 33 936.4 936.4 330.1 937.5 0.11 90 7.1 33899 -29.7 -74.7 0 45.0 -48.2 80 32 1002.2 1002.3 331.2 1004.8 0.22 91 7.0 34000 -30.1 -75.1 0 45.0 -48.4 80 32 1004.6 1004.7 331.3 1007.1 0.21 92 6.4 34636 -31.9 -75.9 0 44.0 -49.5 1023.1 1023.2 331.6 1025.5 0.20 93 5.7 35466 -25.1 -72.1 0 47.0 -48.1 1087.3 1087.6 332.5 1092.6 0.40 TRP 461 6134 -30.5 -37.5 50 7.0 -31.2 285 23 302.8 302.9 283.0 303.9 0.33 WND 312 8954 -31.2 -58.3 5 27.2 -33.1 260 127 337.6 337.6 293.8 337.8 0.05 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5408.00 m Freezing level: 811.11 mb = 1862.91 m = 6111.83 ft Wetbulb zero: 824.13 mb = 1734.03 m = 5689.01 ft Precipitable water: 0.61 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 80.03 % Est. max temperature: 14.14 C = 57.45 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 846.52 mb = 1518.19 m = 4980.89 ft T: 2.40 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.13 C/km ThetaE index: 1.17 C Layer 861.0- 807.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 835.62 mb = 1622.61 m = 5323.47 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.22 g/kg Conv temperature: 13.78 C = 56.80 F Cap Strength: 1.26 C Lifted Index: 0.97 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 25.04 C Lifted Index @700 mb: -0.16 C Showalter Index: 1.36 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 55.10 C Risk: Severe Thunderstorms probable Vertical Totals Index: 28.70 C Cross Totals Index: 26.40 C K Index: 29.10 Risk: 40-60 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 169.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.22 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 11.25 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.74 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 24.99 J/kg Cap Strength: 1.28 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 851.55 mb = 1470.22 m = 4823.50 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 706.55 mb = 2954.15 m = 9691.97 ft Equ Level (EL): 576.55 mb = 4501.75 m = 14769.35 ft B at Equ Level: 10.36 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 546.55 mb = 4898.93 m = 16072.42 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 320 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 970 405 280 8 7.9 -1.4 | 187 7 0.8 7.0 1 946 610 280 11 10.8 -1.9 | 210 8 3.8 6.5 2 925 793 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 221 7 4.6 5.3 3 911 914 285 12 11.6 -3.1 | 221 7 4.6 5.3 4 878 1219 275 14 13.9 -1.2 | 224 10 6.9 7.2 5 850 1485 295 14 12.7 -5.9 | 246 6 5.7 2.5 6 846 1524 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 265 4 4.4 0.4 7 814 1829 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 252 7 6.6 2.1 8 783 2134 310 14 10.7 -9.0 | 279 4 3.7 -0.6 9 754 2438 285 13 12.6 -3.4 | 227 7 5.5 5.1 10 725 2743 280 13 12.8 -2.3 | 223 8 5.8 6.2 11 700 3027 280 16 15.8 -2.8 | 237 10 8.7 5.6 12 670 3353 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 250 9 8.0 3.0 13 644 3658 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 228 11 7.9 7.1 14 618 3962 295 15 13.6 -6.3 | 252 7 6.6 2.1 15 593 4267 290 12 11.3 -4.1 | 224 6 4.2 4.3 16 570 4572 305 12 9.8 -6.9 | 241 3 2.8 1.5 17 547 4877 290 16 15.0 -5.5 | 250 9 8.0 3.0 18 525 5182 305 14 11.5 -8.0 | 265 4 4.4 0.4 19 500 5550 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 255 4 3.6 1.0 20 463 6096 300 15 13.0 -7.5 | 261 6 6.0 0.9 21 461 6134 285 23 22.2 -6.0 | 261 15 15.2 2.5 22 444 6401 265 37 36.9 3.2 | 249 32 29.8 11.6 23 400 7160 265 67 66.7 5.8 | 257 61 59.7 14.3 24 375 7620 265 88 87.7 7.7 | 259 82 80.6 16.1 25 331 8534 260 126 124.1 21.9 | 255 121 117.0 30.3 26 312 8954 260 127 125.1 22.1 | 256 122 118.0 30.5 27 304 9144 260 126 124.1 21.9 | 255 121 117.0 30.3 28 300 9230 260 124 122.1 21.5 | 255 119 115.1 30.0 29 250 10490 260 116 114.2 20.1 | 255 111 107.2 28.6 30 222 11278 260 114 112.3 19.8 | 255 109 105.2 28.2 31 200 11970 265 91 90.7 7.9 | 259 85 83.6 16.4 32 193 12192 265 98 97.6 8.5 | 259 92 90.6 17.0 33 185 12497 265 72 71.7 6.3 | 257 66 64.7 14.7 34 150 13860 270 54 54.0 -0.0 | 260 48 47.0 8.4 35 146 14021 265 61 60.8 5.3 | 256 55 53.7 13.7 36 127 14935 275 38 37.9 -3.3 | 261 31 30.8 5.1 37 121 15240 250 23 21.6 7.9 | 222 22 14.6 16.3 38 116 15545 260 36 35.5 6.3 | 243 32 28.4 14.7 39 105 16154 250 24 22.6 8.2 | 223 23 15.5 16.6 40 100 16459 275 28 27.9 -2.4 | 254 22 20.9 6.0 41 100 16480 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 216 18 10.8 14.9 42 96 16764 250 19 17.9 6.5 | 216 18 10.8 14.9 43 91 17069 240 24 20.8 12.0 | 214 25 13.7 20.4 44 87 17374 255 21 20.3 5.4 | 224 19 13.2 13.9 45 83 17678 235 18 14.7 10.3 | 202 20 7.7 18.7 46 79 17983 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 239 9 7.5 4.5 47 75 18288 270 9 9.0 -0.0 | 193 9 2.0 8.4 48 70 18760 170 12 -2.1 11.8 | 156 22 -9.1 20.2 49 69 18898 170 11 -1.9 10.8 | 155 21 -8.9 19.3 50 65 19202 170 10 -1.7 9.8 | 154 20 -8.8 18.3 51 57 20117 290 11 10.3 -3.8 | 215 6 3.3 4.7 52 50 20900 65 7 -6.3 -3.0 | 112 14 -13.4 5.5 53 49 21031 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 | 91 13 -12.8 0.2 54 47 21336 75 5 -4.8 -1.3 | 121 14 -11.9 7.1 55 41 22250 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 116 19 -17.0 8.4 56 39 22555 115 12 -10.9 5.1 | 127 22 -17.9 13.5 57 37 22860 50 15 -11.5 -9.6 | 86 19 -18.5 -1.2 58 35 23165 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 104 23 -22.8 5.6 59 34 23470 150 10 -5.0 8.7 | 145 21 -12.0 17.1 60 30 24190 55 13 -10.6 -7.5 | 93 18 -17.7 1.0 61 29 24384 25 15 -6.3 -13.6 | 69 14 -13.4 -5.2 62 28 24689 85 11 -11.0 -1.0 | 113 19 -18.0 7.5 63 27 24994 50 4 -3.1 -2.6 | 120 12 -10.1 5.9 64 25 25298 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 98 15 -14.7 2.0 65 23 25908 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 114 21 -19.0 8.4 66 22 26213 80 17 -16.7 -3.0 | 103 24 -23.8 5.5 67 20 26822 95 26 -25.9 2.3 | 108 35 -32.9 10.7 68 20 26850 95 9 -9.0 0.8 | 120 18 -16.0 9.2 69 19 27127 100 9 -8.9 1.6 | 122 19 -15.9 10.0 70 18 27432 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 118 23 -19.8 10.7 71 18 27737 115 26 -23.6 11.0 | 122 36 -30.6 19.4 72 17 28042 120 16 -13.9 8.0 | 128 27 -20.9 16.4 73 13 29566 90 25 -25.0 0.0 | 105 33 -32.0 8.4 74 13 29870 90 22 -22.0 0.0 | 106 30 -29.0 8.4 75 12 30175 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 108 23 -22.0 7.1 76 10 31510 75 34 -32.8 -8.8 | 89 40 -39.9 -0.4 77 7 34000 80 32 -31.5 -5.6 | 94 39 -38.6 2.9 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 290.1 at 14.6 knts Storm direction: 320.1 at 11.0 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.7 neg: 0.8 tot: 2.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 58.7 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 30.2 neg: -9.4 tot: 20.8 m^2/s^2 ave: 6.9 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.29 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 5.4 stream: 1.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 4.80 Bulk Shear: 2.34 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 282 11 210 7| 4.2 0.0 4.2| 8.1 0.0 8.1 16.2 0.97| 4.5 4.4 1000 281 12 218 8| 3.2 0.0 3.2| 13.9 0.0 13.9 13.9 0.65| 5.4 3.5 1500 288 13 229 7| 2.6 0.0 2.6| 18.3 -1.2 17.1 11.4 0.54| 5.7 3.0 2000 291 13 235 6| 2.0 0.8 2.8| 20.3 -6.6 13.7 6.8 0.27| 6.2 1.7 2500 289 13 233 7| 1.6 1.0 2.6| 23.3 -8.6 14.8 5.9 0.25| 5.7 1.4 3000 288 14 235 7| 1.7 0.8 2.5| 30.2 -9.4 20.8 6.9 0.29| 5.4 1.6 4000 288 14 236 7| 1.1 0.6 1.7| 36.8 -19.6 17.2 4.3 0.17| 5.5 0.9 5000 290 14 239 7| 1.1 0.7 1.8| 40.9 -20.0 21.0 4.2 0.19| 5.5 1.0 6000 290 15 243 8| 0.9 3.0 3.9| 42.0 -54.7 -12.6 -2.1 0.06| 7.1 0.4 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20250621.06.gif