UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025082306.upa.cvt Date: 0600Z 23 AUG 25 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0600Z 23 AUG 25 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 77 SFC 965 405 31.6 9.6 26 22.0 17.7 40 4 307.9 309.3 292.2 331.6 7.79 2 953 515 32.8 6.8 20 26.0 16.8 352 5 310.2 311.4 291.8 330.3 6.51 3 925 778 30.8 5.8 21 25.0 15.7 315 6 310.8 312.0 291.7 330.2 6.26 4 850 1527 25.2 3.2 24 22.0 12.4 360 11 312.5 313.6 291.8 330.3 5.67 5 747 2642 16.6 -0.4 31 17.0 7.3 156 6 315.0 315.9 291.9 330.8 4.98 6 700 3192 13.2 -13.8 14 27.0 1.8 145 15 317.1 317.5 289.8 323.4 1.88 7 682 3410 12.2 -22.8 7 35.0 -0.2 167 21 318.4 318.5 289.2 321.5 0.90 8 654 3759 9.6 -11.4 21 21.0 0.4 177 25 319.3 319.7 291.0 327.4 2.44 9 630 4068 7.6 -32.4 4 40.0 -3.7 171 25 320.4 320.5 289.3 321.9 0.40 10 624 4146 7.2 -31.8 4 39.0 -3.9 173 23 320.8 320.9 289.5 322.4 0.43 11 564 4966 0.0 -35.0 5 35.0 -8.5 186 17 321.8 321.8 289.7 323.0 0.35 12 553 5123 -0.5 -40.5 3 40.0 -9.2 175 15 323.0 323.0 289.9 323.8 0.20 13 500 5920 -6.1 -43.1 4 37.0 -13.1 180 14 325.6 325.6 290.6 326.3 0.17 14 465 6482 -9.9 -43.9 4 34.0 -15.8 192 17 327.7 327.7 291.2 328.3 0.17 15 460 6565 -10.1 -37.1 9 27.0 -15.7 195 17 328.5 328.5 291.6 329.8 0.34 16 407 7491 -18.1 -28.1 41 10.0 -20.4 210 17 329.8 330.0 292.6 333.2 0.93 17 406 7509 -18.3 -31.3 31 13.0 -21.1 210 17 329.8 329.9 292.3 332.3 0.69 18 405 7528 -18.5 -27.5 45 9.0 -20.7 210 17 329.8 330.0 292.6 333.3 0.99 19 400 7620 -19.3 -27.3 49 8.0 -21.2 210 17 329.9 330.1 292.7 333.6 1.02 20 391 7789 -20.7 -29.7 44 9.0 -22.6 210 19 330.2 330.4 292.6 333.3 0.83 21 387 7865 -21.3 -28.3 53 7.0 -22.9 210 19 330.4 330.6 292.7 333.9 0.96 22 385 7903 -21.9 -26.9 64 5.0 -23.1 210 19 330.1 330.3 292.8 334.1 1.10 23 380 7999 -22.7 -28.7 58 6.0 -24.0 210 20 330.3 330.5 292.7 333.7 0.94 24 377 8058 -22.9 -33.9 36 11.0 -24.9 210 20 330.8 330.9 292.5 332.9 0.58 25 375 8097 -23.3 -29.3 58 6.0 -24.5 210 20 330.8 330.9 292.8 334.0 0.90 26 373 8136 -23.5 -32.5 43 9.0 -25.2 210 21 331.0 331.1 292.6 333.5 0.67 27 357 8455 -26.5 -32.5 57 6.0 -27.6 210 22 331.1 331.3 292.7 333.7 0.70 28 356 8475 -26.5 -31.4 63 4.9 -27.4 210 22 331.4 331.6 292.9 334.3 0.78 29 349 8618 -27.9 -32.5 65 4.6 -28.7 210 23 331.4 331.6 292.8 334.0 0.71 30 344 8722 -28.7 -34.7 56 6.0 -29.6 210 24 331.7 331.8 292.7 333.9 0.58 31 339 8827 -29.1 -31.6 79 2.5 -29.5 210 24 332.5 332.7 293.2 335.5 0.80 32 336 8890 -29.3 -31.2 84 1.9 -29.6 210 25 333.1 333.3 293.4 336.2 0.84 33 333 8954 -29.5 -32.0 79 2.5 -29.9 210 25 333.7 333.9 293.4 336.6 0.79 34 321 9215 -31.9 -33.4 86 1.5 -32.1 210 26 333.9 334.0 293.4 336.5 0.71 35 318 9282 -32.3 -33.9 86 1.6 -32.6 210 26 334.2 334.4 293.5 336.8 0.68 36 317 9304 -32.5 -36.1 70 3.6 -33.0 210 26 334.3 334.4 293.4 336.3 0.55 37 309 9484 -34.1 -37.1 74 3.0 -34.5 210 26 334.5 334.6 293.4 336.4 0.51 38 300 9690 -35.7 -40.7 60 5.0 -36.2 210 26 335.1 335.1 293.4 336.5 0.36 39 299 9713 -35.7 -41.7 54 6.0 -36.3 210 26 335.4 335.4 293.5 336.6 0.33 40 296 9783 -36.7 -41.6 60 4.9 -37.2 210 26 334.9 335.0 293.4 336.2 0.34 41 291 9901 -37.5 -43.5 53 6.0 -38.1 210 26 335.4 335.5 293.4 336.5 0.28 42 288 9972 -38.1 -42.8 61 4.7 -38.5 210 26 335.6 335.6 293.5 336.7 0.30 43 286 10020 -38.5 -45.5 48 7.0 -39.1 210 26 335.7 335.7 293.4 336.6 0.23 44 280 10165 -39.5 -48.5 38 9.0 -40.1 209 28 336.3 336.3 293.6 336.9 0.17 45 276 10263 -40.3 -48.3 42 8.0 -40.9 209 29 336.5 336.5 293.6 337.2 0.17 46 267 10488 -42.1 -51.1 37 9.0 -42.6 208 33 337.1 337.1 293.7 337.6 0.13 47 266 10513 -42.1 -55.1 23 13.0 -42.8 207 34 337.4 337.5 293.7 337.8 0.08 48 262 10615 -42.9 -53.9 29 11.0 -43.5 207 36 337.7 337.7 293.9 338.1 0.10 49 253 10850 -44.1 -58.1 20 14.0 -44.7 205 40 339.3 339.4 294.2 339.6 0.06 50 250 10930 -44.9 -57.9 22 13.0 -45.4 205 41 339.3 339.3 294.2 339.6 0.06 51 236 11314 -48.1 -59.1 27 11.0 -48.5 202 44 340.1 340.1 294.4 340.3 0.06 52 234 11370 -48.1 -61.1 21 13.0 -48.5 202 44 340.9 341.0 294.6 341.1 0.04 53 229 11513 -48.9 -63.9 16 15.0 -49.3 201 45 341.8 341.8 294.8 342.0 0.03 54 222 11717 -49.7 -65.7 14 16.0 -50.1 202 45 343.7 343.7 295.2 343.8 0.03 55 220 11777 -49.3 -67.3 10 18.0 -49.7 202 45 345.2 345.2 295.6 345.3 0.02 56 208 12145 -50.9 -70.9 8 20.0 -51.3 207 42 348.2 348.2 296.3 348.3 0.01 57 200 12400 -52.3 -70.3 10 18.0 -52.7 210 40 349.9 350.0 296.6 350.0 0.01 58 177 13180 -56.3 -75.3 7 19.0 -56.6 214 37 355.8 355.8 297.9 355.9 0.01 59 150 14220 -59.5 -78.5 7 19.0 -59.7 220 34 367.6 367.6 300.1 367.6 0.01 60 133 14966 -62.7 -81.7 6 19.0 -62.9 220 32 374.7 374.7 301.4 374.8 0.00 61 100 16720 -63.1 -86.1 3 23.0 -63.3 200 7 405.8 405.8 306.0 405.8 0.00 62 93 17163 -65.3 -87.3 3 22.0 -65.5 189 9 410.0 410.0 306.5 410.0 0.00 63 89 17431 -64.3 -87.3 3 23.0 -64.5 173 12 417.2 417.2 307.4 417.2 0.00 64 87 17570 -62.7 -87.7 2 25.0 -62.9 191 11 423.1 423.1 308.1 423.1 0.00 65 78 18243 -61.9 -87.9 2 26.0 -62.2 172 8 438.2 438.2 309.7 438.2 0.00 66 72 18737 -63.1 -89.1 2 26.0 -63.4 52 5 445.8 445.8 310.4 445.8 0.00 67 70 18910 -62.1 -89.1 2 27.0 -62.4 140 10 451.5 451.5 311.0 451.5 0.00 68 63 19564 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.2 60 11 468.4 468.4 312.5 468.4 0.00 69 61 19764 -61.5 -89.5 1 28.0 -61.9 44 10 471.0 471.0 312.7 471.0 0.00 70 56 20298 -58.7 -88.7 1 30.0 -59.3 43 15 489.0 489.0 314.1 489.1 0.00 71 54 20527 -59.3 -88.3 1 29.0 -59.9 46 19 492.8 492.8 314.4 492.8 0.00 72 50 21010 -58.5 -88.5 1 30.0 -59.2 115 8 505.6 505.6 315.4 505.6 0.00 73 48 21268 -56.9 -87.9 1 31.0 -57.8 115 8 515.4 515.4 316.0 515.4 0.00 74 44 21818 -57.9 -87.9 1 30.0 -58.7 81 26 525.9 525.9 316.6 525.9 0.00 75 40 22422 -55.5 -87.5 1 32.0 -56.7 84 20 546.5 546.5 317.9 546.5 0.00 76 38 22749 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -57.6 63 21 552.0 552.0 318.2 552.0 0.00 77 34 23455 -56.5 -87.5 1 31.0 -57.7 99 19 569.8 569.8 319.2 569.9 0.01 78 33 23645 -54.1 -87.1 1 33.0 -55.7 100 15 581.1 581.1 319.7 581.1 0.01 79 30 24260 -52.1 -86.1 1 34.0 -54.2 80 16 602.6 602.6 320.7 602.7 0.01 80 20 26890 -50.5 -85.5 1 35.0 -53.8 70 22 681.6 681.6 323.8 681.7 0.01 81 19 27225 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -54.4 69 20 689.8 689.8 324.1 689.9 0.01 82 16 28356 -46.7 -83.7 1 37.0 -52.0 80 15 738.9 738.9 325.6 739.1 0.02 83 14 29241 -47.7 -83.7 1 36.0 -53.0 85 12 764.3 764.3 326.3 764.5 0.03 84 12 30268 -44.5 -83.5 1 39.0 -51.7 70 14 810.1 810.1 327.5 810.4 0.03 85 10 31500 -41.1 -81.1 1 40.0 -50.8 85 10 866.1 866.2 328.7 866.7 0.06 86 9.0 32219 -39.7 -80.7 0 41.0 -50.7 73 16 898.0 898.0 329.4 898.7 0.07 87 8.8 32373 -40.1 -81.1 0 41.0 -51.0 71 17 902.3 902.3 329.5 902.9 0.06 88 7.3 33659 -36.3 -79.3 0 43.0 -50.4 50 28 967.3 967.4 330.7 968.5 0.10 89 7.0 33950 -37.5 -79.5 0 42.0 -51.0 45 30 974.0 974.1 330.8 975.2 0.10 90 6.7 34252 -38.3 -80.3 0 42.0 -51.6 983.0 983.0 330.9 984.0 0.09 91 6.3 34678 -35.5 -78.5 0 43.0 -50.8 1012.3 1012.4 331.4 1013.9 0.13 TRP 133 14966 -62.7 -81.7 6 19.0 -62.9 220 32 374.7 374.7 301.4 374.8 0.00 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5843.00 m Freezing level: 564.00 mb = 4966.02 m = 16292.53 ft Wetbulb zero: 683.43 mb = 3392.62 m = 11130.51 ft Precipitable water: 0.68 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 15.35 % Est. max temperature: 37.03 C = 98.66 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 700.55 mb = 3185.39 m = 10450.63 ft T: 13.24 C 700-500 lapse rate: 7.07 C/km ThetaE index: 9.29 C Layer 700.0- 654.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 540.79 mb = 5300.08 m = 17388.50 ft Mean mixing ratio: 6.25 g/kg Conv temperature: 47.15 C = 116.87 F Cap Strength: 7.90 C Lifted Index: 4.95 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 4.36 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 5.56 C Showalter Index: 5.01 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 40.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 31.30 C Cross Totals Index: 9.30 C K Index: 7.50 Risk: None Sweat Index: 74.40 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.56 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 10.40 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.56 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 58501.43 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.90 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 640.33 mb = 3933.48 m = 12904.95 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 207 at 10 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 965 405 40 4 -2.6 -3.1 | 30 14 -7.0 -11.9 1 943 610 310 6 4.6 -3.9 | 359 13 0.2 -12.7 2 925 778 315 6 4.2 -4.2 | 1 13 -0.2 -13.1 3 911 914 295 8 7.3 -3.4 | 347 13 2.8 -12.2 4 880 1219 345 9 2.3 -8.7 | 7 18 -2.1 -17.5 5 850 1524 5 11 -1.0 -11.0 | 15 20 -5.4 -19.8 6 850 1527 360 11 -0.0 -11.0 | 13 20 -4.4 -19.8 7 821 1829 345 6 1.6 -5.8 | 11 15 -2.9 -14.6 8 792 2134 330 4 2.0 -3.5 | 11 13 -2.4 -12.3 9 764 2438 220 1 0.6 0.8 | 25 9 -3.8 -8.0 10 738 2743 120 9 -7.8 4.5 | 71 13 -12.2 -4.3 11 712 3048 115 10 -9.1 4.2 | 71 14 -13.5 -4.6 12 700 3192 145 15 -8.6 12.3 | 105 13 -13.0 3.5 13 686 3353 165 20 -5.2 19.3 | 138 14 -9.6 10.5 14 661 3658 180 24 0.0 24.0 | 164 16 -4.4 15.2 15 637 3962 170 27 -4.7 26.6 | 153 20 -9.1 17.8 16 613 4267 175 19 -1.7 18.9 | 149 12 -6.1 10.1 17 569 4877 190 18 3.1 17.7 | 172 9 -1.3 8.9 18 548 5182 170 14 -2.4 13.8 | 126 8 -6.8 5.0 19 527 5486 190 12 2.1 11.8 | 142 4 -2.3 3.0 20 508 5791 175 13 -1.1 13.0 | 127 7 -5.5 4.1 21 500 5920 180 14 0.0 14.0 | 140 7 -4.4 5.2 22 489 6096 180 17 0.0 17.0 | 152 9 -4.4 8.2 23 433 7010 210 17 8.5 14.7 | 215 7 4.1 5.9 24 400 7620 210 17 8.5 14.7 | 215 7 4.1 5.9 25 400 7620 210 18 9.0 15.6 | 214 8 4.6 6.8 26 324 9144 210 26 13.0 22.5 | 212 16 8.6 13.7 27 300 9690 210 26 13.0 22.5 | 212 16 8.6 13.7 28 284 10058 210 26 13.0 22.5 | 212 16 8.6 13.7 29 250 10930 205 41 17.3 37.2 | 204 31 12.9 28.4 30 226 11582 200 46 15.7 43.2 | 198 36 11.3 34.4 31 200 12400 210 40 20.0 34.6 | 211 30 15.6 25.8 32 150 14220 220 34 21.9 26.0 | 225 25 17.4 17.2 33 133 14966 220 32 20.6 24.5 | 226 23 16.2 15.7 34 127 15240 220 31 19.9 23.7 | 226 22 15.5 14.9 35 121 15545 235 29 23.8 16.6 | 248 21 19.3 7.8 36 115 15850 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 315 7 4.6 -4.6 37 110 16154 195 6 1.6 5.8 | 44 4 -2.9 -3.0 38 100 16720 200 7 2.4 6.6 | 42 3 -2.0 -2.2 39 94 17069 200 7 2.4 6.6 | 42 3 -2.0 -2.2 40 90 17374 165 13 -3.4 12.6 | 116 9 -7.8 3.7 41 86 17678 205 10 4.2 9.1 | 143 0 -0.2 0.3 42 77 18288 170 8 -1.4 7.9 | 81 6 -5.8 -0.9 43 74 18593 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 27 10 -4.4 -8.8 44 70 18898 110 10 -9.4 3.4 | 69 15 -13.8 -5.4 45 70 18910 140 10 -6.4 7.7 | 84 11 -10.8 -1.1 46 67 19202 145 10 -5.7 8.2 | 87 10 -10.2 -0.6 47 64 19507 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 47 20 -14.4 -13.5 48 61 19812 40 10 -6.4 -7.7 | 33 20 -10.8 -16.5 49 58 20117 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 42 21 -14.2 -15.7 50 55 20422 35 17 -9.8 -13.9 | 32 27 -14.2 -22.7 51 52 20726 65 24 -21.8 -10.1 | 54 32 -26.2 -19.0 52 50 21010 115 8 -7.3 3.4 | 65 13 -11.7 -5.4 53 48 21336 115 8 -7.3 3.4 | 65 13 -11.7 -5.4 54 45 21641 75 24 -23.2 -6.2 | 61 31 -27.6 -15.0 55 43 21946 85 27 -26.9 -2.4 | 70 33 -31.3 -11.2 56 41 22250 110 17 -16.0 5.8 | 82 21 -20.4 -3.0 57 39 22555 65 22 -19.9 -9.3 | 53 30 -24.4 -18.1 58 36 23165 60 18 -15.6 -9.0 | 48 27 -20.0 -17.8 59 34 23470 100 19 -18.7 3.3 | 77 24 -23.1 -5.5 60 32 23774 100 13 -12.8 2.3 | 69 18 -17.2 -6.6 61 31 24079 50 16 -12.3 -10.3 | 41 25 -16.7 -19.1 62 30 24260 80 16 -15.8 -2.8 | 60 23 -20.2 -11.6 63 29 24384 85 15 -14.9 -1.3 | 62 22 -19.4 -10.1 64 27 24994 95 20 -19.9 1.7 | 74 25 -24.3 -7.1 65 26 25298 95 17 -16.9 1.5 | 71 23 -21.4 -7.3 66 24 25603 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 66 21 -19.4 -8.8 67 23 25908 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 54 24 -19.5 -14.3 68 22 26213 65 16 -14.5 -6.8 | 51 25 -18.9 -15.6 69 21 26518 65 28 -25.4 -11.8 | 55 36 -29.8 -20.6 70 20 26822 85 23 -22.9 -2.0 | 68 29 -27.3 -10.8 71 20 26890 70 22 -20.7 -7.5 | 57 30 -25.1 -16.3 72 19 27127 60 18 -15.6 -9.0 | 48 27 -20.0 -17.8 73 18 27432 85 25 -24.9 -2.2 | 69 31 -29.3 -11.0 74 18 27737 115 23 -20.8 9.7 | 92 25 -25.3 0.9 75 16 28346 75 15 -14.5 -3.9 | 56 23 -18.9 -12.7 76 15 28651 125 12 -9.8 6.9 | 82 14 -14.2 -1.9 77 15 28956 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 56 17 -14.4 -9.7 78 13 29566 85 13 -13.0 -1.1 | 60 20 -17.4 -9.9 79 13 29870 65 15 -13.6 -6.3 | 50 24 -18.0 -15.1 80 10 31500 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 56 17 -14.4 -9.7 81 7 33950 45 30 -21.2 -21.2 | 40 39 -25.6 -30.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 176.6 at 13.1 knts Storm direction: 206.6 at 9.9 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.6 neg: 2.4 tot: 4.1 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 111.6 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 115.2 neg: -44.5 tot: 70.7 m^2/s^2 ave: 23.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.33 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 11.2 stream: 3.7 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.24 Bulk Shear: 43.25 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 318 6 2 13| 0.0 9.9 9.9| 0.1 -35.6 -35.6 -71.1 -0.95| 10.9-10.3 1000 328 7 2 15| 4.8 5.0 9.8| 28.7 -35.6 -6.9 -6.9 -0.17| 10.4 -1.7 1500 339 8 6 16| 3.2 4.0 7.3| 34.3 -42.5 -8.2 -5.4 -0.13| 9.6 -1.3 2000 338 7 7 15| 2.4 3.8 6.2| 40.0 -43.8 -3.8 -1.9 -0.05| 9.0 -0.5 2500 348 7 11 16| 1.9 2.9 4.8| 52.9 -44.5 8.4 3.4 0.10| 9.8 0.9 3000 26 8 26 18| 1.6 2.4 4.1|115.2 -44.5 70.7 23.6 0.33| 11.2 3.7 4000 168 12 112 7| 1.0 1.8 2.8|138.0 -61.0 76.9 19.2 0.29| 10.7 3.1 5000 174 13 125 7| 0.8 1.0 1.7|147.2 -74.8 72.4 14.5 0.23| 9.9 2.2 6000 177 13 130 7| 1.0 0.9 1.9|159.8 -76.4 83.4 13.9 0.25| 9.3 2.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20250823.06.gif