UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025062506.upa.cvt Date: 0600Z 25 JUN 25 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0600Z 25 JUN 25 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 116 SFC 968 405 23.8 9.8 41 14.0 15.2 320 7 299.7 301.2 289.6 322.9 7.87 2 966 423 24.8 11.8 44 13.0 16.5 319 7 300.9 302.6 291.0 327.6 9.03 3 925 799 22.4 10.4 47 12.0 14.9 295 11 302.2 303.8 291.0 327.7 8.59 4 900 1037 20.6 9.6 49 11.0 13.8 299 9 302.7 304.3 291.0 327.7 8.36 5 858 1447 17.0 9.0 59 8.0 12.1 279 6 303.1 304.7 291.2 328.3 8.42 6 850 1527 16.4 8.4 59 8.0 11.6 270 6 303.3 304.8 291.0 327.7 8.16 7 830 1729 14.6 5.6 55 9.0 9.4 257 5 303.5 304.8 290.0 324.2 6.88 8 784 2207 10.4 6.0 74 4.4 7.9 207 4 304.0 305.4 290.7 326.5 7.50 9 782 2229 10.2 5.7 74 4.5 7.6 209 5 304.0 305.4 290.6 326.1 7.36 10 781 2239 10.2 5.2 71 5.0 7.3 210 5 304.1 305.4 290.4 325.5 7.12 11 780 2250 10.6 1.6 54 9.0 5.8 211 5 304.6 305.7 289.2 321.4 5.51 12 779 2261 10.6 0.6 50 10.0 5.4 212 5 304.8 305.7 288.9 320.4 5.13 13 776 2293 10.4 0.4 50 10.0 5.2 215 6 304.9 305.8 288.9 320.4 5.08 14 774 2314 10.6 -3.4 37 14.0 3.8 217 6 305.3 306.0 287.8 317.2 3.84 15 773 2325 10.6 -4.4 35 15.0 3.5 218 7 305.4 306.1 287.6 316.5 3.57 16 771 2347 10.6 -6.4 30 17.0 2.8 220 7 305.7 306.2 287.2 315.2 3.07 17 761 2455 9.0 -2.0 46 11.0 3.5 230 9 305.1 305.9 288.2 318.4 4.34 18 755 2521 8.6 -3.4 43 12.0 2.8 230 12 305.3 306.1 287.9 317.5 3.94 19 753 2543 8.8 -8.2 29 17.0 1.4 230 13 305.8 306.3 286.9 314.4 2.73 20 752 2554 9.0 -7.0 32 16.0 1.8 230 14 306.1 306.7 287.2 315.5 3.00 21 746 2620 8.6 -2.4 46 11.0 3.2 230 16 306.4 307.2 288.6 319.6 4.30 22 735 2743 8.0 -5.0 39 13.0 1.9 230 22 307.0 307.7 288.2 318.2 3.58 23 733 2765 7.8 -3.2 46 11.0 2.4 230 22 307.1 307.8 288.7 319.8 4.12 24 710 3028 5.8 -3.2 52 9.0 1.4 230 26 307.7 308.5 289.0 320.9 4.25 25 709 3039 5.8 -3.2 52 9.0 1.4 230 26 307.8 308.6 289.0 321.0 4.26 26 706 3074 6.4 -7.6 36 14.0 0.2 230 27 308.8 309.4 288.2 318.5 3.06 27 704 3097 6.4 -8.6 33 15.0 -0.2 230 27 309.1 309.6 288.1 318.1 2.83 28 700 3144 6.2 -9.8 31 16.0 -0.6 230 28 309.4 309.8 287.9 317.6 2.59 29 693 3226 5.6 -11.4 28 17.0 -1.3 230 28 309.6 310.0 287.8 317.0 2.31 30 687 3297 5.2 -16.8 19 22.0 -2.7 230 29 309.9 310.2 287.0 314.8 1.49 31 677 3417 4.2 -17.8 18 22.0 -3.5 225 29 310.1 310.3 287.0 314.7 1.39 32 667 3538 3.2 -10.8 35 14.0 -2.6 216 30 310.3 310.8 288.2 318.3 2.51 33 660 3623 2.2 -4.8 60 7.0 -1.1 209 30 310.1 310.9 289.6 322.8 4.06 34 656 3672 2.2 -9.8 41 12.0 -2.8 205 30 310.6 311.2 288.6 319.5 2.77 35 651 3734 1.6 -12.4 34 14.0 -3.9 207 28 310.6 311.1 288.1 317.9 2.26 36 643 3833 1.2 -25.8 11 27.0 -6.5 210 26 311.3 311.4 286.6 313.8 0.73 37 637 3909 0.4 -15.6 29 16.0 -5.4 213 24 311.2 311.5 287.8 317.0 1.78 38 635 3934 0.2 -9.8 47 10.0 -4.0 213 23 311.3 311.8 288.9 320.4 2.86 39 622 4099 -0.7 -8.7 55 8.0 -4.1 229 20 312.1 312.7 289.5 322.3 3.18 40 612 4229 -0.5 -14.5 34 14.0 -5.7 243 19 313.8 314.1 288.9 320.4 2.03 41 605 4321 -1.1 -17.1 28 16.0 -6.7 253 18 314.1 314.4 288.6 319.6 1.65 42 555 5002 -6.9 -16.9 45 10.0 -10.3 277 7 315.1 315.4 289.1 321.2 1.83 43 538 5244 -8.3 -20.3 37 12.0 -11.9 271 11 316.2 316.5 289.0 321.0 1.41 44 526 5419 -9.1 -31.1 15 22.0 -14.1 267 14 317.3 317.4 288.5 319.2 0.54 45 523 5463 -9.5 -29.5 18 20.0 -14.2 266 14 317.3 317.5 288.6 319.6 0.63 46 519 5522 -9.7 -33.7 12 24.0 -14.7 267 15 317.8 317.9 288.5 319.3 0.43 47 516 5567 -9.5 -42.5 5 33.0 -15.1 270 15 318.6 318.6 288.5 319.2 0.18 48 503 5764 -10.5 -32.5 15 22.0 -15.3 282 15 319.7 319.8 289.2 321.5 0.50 49 500 5810 -10.7 -28.7 21 18.0 -15.0 285 15 320.0 320.1 289.5 322.5 0.72 50 494 5903 -11.3 -24.3 33 13.0 -14.8 287 16 320.4 320.6 290.0 324.1 1.08 51 487 6012 -11.5 -19.5 52 8.0 -14.0 288 16 321.4 321.8 290.9 327.1 1.68 52 454 6546 -15.1 -19.0 72 3.9 -16.3 293 21 323.4 323.8 291.7 329.8 1.88 53 450 6612 -15.5 -21.5 60 6.0 -17.2 290 20 323.8 324.1 291.5 329.0 1.52 54 449 6629 -15.5 -24.5 46 9.0 -17.9 289 20 324.0 324.2 291.2 328.1 1.17 55 400 7490 -21.7 -35.7 27 14.0 -24.1 300 27 326.8 326.9 291.3 328.5 0.46 56 300 9530 -38.9 -42.5 69 3.6 -39.2 300 34 330.5 330.6 292.2 331.7 0.30 57 250 10760 -48.7 -50.8 79 2.1 -48.8 285 42 333.7 333.7 292.9 334.2 0.14 58 200 12190 -58.1 -64.1 46 6.0 -58.2 300 57 340.8 340.8 294.6 340.9 0.03 59 176 12989 -57.9 -72.8 13 14.9 -58.1 300 58 353.7 353.7 297.4 353.8 0.01 60 150 13990 -57.7 -83.7 2 26.0 -58.0 305 28 370.7 370.7 300.7 370.7 0.00 61 100 16550 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -57.7 305 8 417.0 417.0 307.4 417.0 0.00 62 84 17645 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.5 266 10 434.7 434.7 309.3 434.7 0.00 63 82 17796 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -57.8 257 11 441.4 441.4 310.0 441.4 0.00 64 71 18710 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -55.8 241 10 464.6 464.6 312.2 464.6 0.00 65 70 18800 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.6 200 10 464.8 464.8 312.2 464.8 0.00 66 65 19270 -56.9 -86.9 1 30.0 -57.5 214 13 472.6 472.6 312.8 472.6 0.00 67 62 19570 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -55.9 269 9 483.0 483.0 313.7 483.0 0.00 68 58 19994 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.3 85 6 489.1 489.1 314.1 489.1 0.00 69 54 20449 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.7 116 10 503.4 503.4 315.2 503.4 0.00 70 50 20940 -55.9 -86.9 1 31.0 -56.8 80 10 511.7 511.7 315.8 511.8 0.00 71 41 22208 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -55.3 96 12 546.6 546.6 317.9 546.7 0.01 72 39 22529 -54.7 -86.7 1 32.0 -56.0 90 15 552.5 552.5 318.2 552.5 0.01 73 36 23045 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -53.6 126 19 573.0 573.0 319.3 573.1 0.01 74 35 23227 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -53.9 132 17 576.6 576.6 319.5 576.7 0.01 75 31 24016 -50.1 -85.1 1 35.0 -52.6 56 10 602.4 602.4 320.7 602.4 0.01 76 30 24230 -51.1 -85.1 1 34.0 -53.4 80 18 605.3 605.3 320.9 605.4 0.01 77 27 24913 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -54.4 99 18 621.0 621.0 321.5 621.1 0.01 78 25 25413 -49.7 -84.7 1 35.0 -52.7 119 10 641.8 641.8 322.4 641.8 0.01 79 20 26880 -47.3 -84.3 1 37.0 -51.7 70 21 691.4 691.4 324.1 691.5 0.02 80 16 28368 -43.7 -82.7 1 39.0 -50.2 100 21 748.7 748.7 325.9 748.9 0.03 81 14 29269 -42.5 -82.5 0 40.0 -50.0 79 34 781.9 781.9 326.8 782.2 0.03 82 10 31560 -38.9 -80.9 0 42.0 -49.8 65 25 874.3 874.4 328.9 874.9 0.06 83 9.8 31698 -38.7 -80.7 0 42.0 -49.8 66 26 880.2 880.2 329.0 880.8 0.06 84 8.9 32363 -35.5 -78.5 0 43.0 -49.0 70 28 917.1 917.1 329.8 918.1 0.10 85 8.3 32848 -36.1 -79.1 0 43.0 -49.6 73 30 933.2 933.3 330.1 934.2 0.09 86 7.5 33553 -34.1 -77.1 0 43.0 -49.4 77 32 968.8 968.9 330.7 970.4 0.14 87 7.1 33939 -30.5 -75.5 0 45.0 -48.4 79 34 998.9 999.0 331.2 1001.2 0.19 88 7.0 34040 -30.3 -75.3 0 45.0 -48.4 80 34 1003.8 1003.9 331.3 1006.2 0.20 89 6.8 34247 -29.5 -74.5 0 45.0 -48.4 1015.5 1015.6 331.5 1018.3 0.23 90 6.0 35139 -29.7 -74.7 0 45.0 -49.2 1051.6 1051.8 332.0 1054.9 0.25 TRP 176 12989 -61.1 -70.1 29 9.0 -61.2 300 58 348.5 348.5 296.3 348.6 0.02 WND 176 12989 -57.9 -72.8 13 14.9 -58.1 300 58 353.7 353.7 297.4 353.8 0.01 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5694.00 m Freezing level: 632.11 mb = 3970.62 m = 13026.82 ft Wetbulb zero: 704.89 mb = 3086.89 m = 10127.47 ft Precipitable water: 0.94 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 41.12 % Est. max temperature: 27.67 C = 81.81 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 787.31 mb = 2172.11 m = 7126.24 ft T: 10.71 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.34 C/km ThetaE index: 11.27 C Layer 782.0- 761.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 720.06 mb = 2911.90 m = 9553.35 ft Mean mixing ratio: 8.58 g/kg Conv temperature: 31.40 C = 88.51 F Cap Strength: 3.02 C Lifted Index: 1.64 C Risk: Showers probable Lifted Index @300 mb: 2.86 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.72 C Showalter Index: 1.64 C Risk: Showers probable Total Totals Index: 46.20 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 27.10 C Cross Totals Index: 19.10 C K Index: 19.50 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 127.80 Risk: None Energy Index: -0.98 Risk: Scattered severe thunderstorms Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 9.06 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.26 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 51070.64 J/kg Cap Strength: 2.79 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 774.50 mb = 2309.06 m = 7575.57 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 281 at 11 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 968 405 320 7 4.5 -5.4 | 63 7 -6.4 -3.3 1 945 610 310 12 9.2 -7.7 | 17 6 -1.7 -5.6 2 925 799 295 11 10.0 -4.6 | 20 3 -0.9 -2.6 3 913 914 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 41 3 -1.8 -2.1 4 881 1219 305 7 5.7 -4.0 | 70 6 -5.2 -1.9 5 850 1527 270 6 6.0 -0.0 | 113 5 -4.9 2.1 6 820 1829 250 5 4.7 1.7 | 122 7 -6.2 3.8 7 790 2134 200 3 1.0 2.8 | 116 11 -9.9 4.9 8 762 2438 230 9 6.9 5.8 | 153 9 -4.0 7.9 9 735 2743 230 22 16.9 14.1 | 200 17 5.9 16.2 10 700 3144 230 28 21.4 18.0 | 208 23 10.5 20.1 11 682 3353 230 29 22.2 18.6 | 209 24 11.3 20.7 12 656 3658 205 30 12.7 27.2 | 183 29 1.8 29.3 13 631 3962 215 22 12.6 18.0 | 185 20 1.7 20.1 14 607 4267 250 18 16.9 6.2 | 216 10 6.0 8.3 15 585 4572 275 15 14.9 -1.3 | 259 4 4.0 0.8 16 562 4877 280 5 4.9 -0.9 | 102 6 -6.0 1.2 17 521 5486 265 15 14.9 1.3 | 230 5 4.0 3.4 18 500 5810 285 15 14.5 -3.9 | 297 4 3.6 -1.8 19 481 6096 290 17 16.0 -5.8 | 306 6 5.1 -3.7 20 462 6401 300 22 19.1 -11.0 | 318 12 8.1 -8.9 21 444 6706 285 19 18.4 -4.9 | 291 8 7.4 -2.8 22 400 7490 300 27 23.4 -13.5 | 312 17 12.5 -11.4 23 393 7620 300 27 23.4 -13.5 | 312 17 12.5 -11.4 24 331 8839 305 29 23.8 -16.6 | 319 19 12.9 -14.5 25 317 9144 305 29 23.8 -16.6 | 319 19 12.9 -14.5 26 300 9530 300 34 29.4 -17.0 | 309 24 18.5 -14.9 27 250 10760 285 42 40.6 -10.9 | 286 31 29.7 -8.8 28 231 11278 285 45 43.5 -11.6 | 286 34 32.6 -9.6 29 200 12190 300 57 49.4 -28.5 | 304 47 38.5 -26.4 30 176 12989 300 58 50.2 -29.0 | 304 48 39.3 -26.9 31 173 13106 300 58 50.2 -29.0 | 304 48 39.3 -26.9 32 157 13716 290 31 29.1 -10.6 | 295 20 18.2 -8.5 33 150 13990 305 28 22.9 -16.1 | 319 18 12.0 -14.0 34 123 15240 290 22 20.7 -7.5 | 299 11 9.8 -5.4 35 117 15545 300 28 24.2 -14.0 | 312 18 13.3 -11.9 36 112 15850 275 25 24.9 -2.2 | 270 14 14.0 -0.1 37 106 16154 295 25 22.7 -10.6 | 306 14 11.8 -8.5 38 100 16550 305 8 6.6 -4.6 | 60 5 -4.4 -2.5 39 97 16764 305 8 6.6 -4.6 | 60 5 -4.4 -2.5 40 84 17678 265 10 10.0 0.9 | 162 3 -0.9 3.0 41 80 17983 245 13 11.8 5.5 | 187 8 0.9 7.6 42 76 18288 260 17 16.7 3.0 | 229 8 5.8 5.0 43 72 18593 295 10 9.1 -4.2 | 41 3 -1.8 -2.1 44 70 18800 200 10 3.4 9.4 | 147 14 -7.5 11.5 45 66 19202 205 13 5.5 11.8 | 159 15 -5.4 13.9 46 63 19507 245 11 10.0 4.6 | 172 7 -0.9 6.7 47 60 19812 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 101 11 -10.9 2.1 48 57 20117 140 10 -6.4 7.7 | 119 20 -17.3 9.8 49 50 20940 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 91 21 -20.8 0.4 50 47 21336 95 11 -11.0 1.0 | 98 22 -21.9 3.1 51 45 21641 130 17 -13.0 10.9 | 119 27 -23.9 13.0 52 43 21946 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 100 21 -20.8 3.8 53 39 22555 90 15 -15.0 0.0 | 95 26 -25.9 2.1 54 37 22860 120 22 -19.1 11.0 | 114 33 -30.0 13.1 55 34 23470 140 14 -9.0 10.7 | 123 24 -19.9 12.8 56 32 23774 160 10 -3.4 9.4 | 129 18 -14.3 11.5 57 31 24079 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 68 17 -15.9 -6.6 58 30 24230 80 18 -17.7 -3.1 | 88 29 -28.6 -1.0 59 29 24384 65 14 -12.7 -5.9 | 81 24 -23.6 -3.8 60 28 24689 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 97 32 -31.8 3.9 61 27 24994 100 17 -16.7 3.0 | 100 28 -27.6 5.0 62 25 25298 145 10 -5.7 8.2 | 122 20 -16.6 10.3 63 24 25603 80 10 -9.8 -1.7 | 91 21 -20.8 0.4 64 23 25908 105 13 -12.6 3.4 | 103 24 -23.5 5.5 65 22 26213 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 75 19 -18.0 -5.0 66 21 26518 70 16 -15.0 -5.5 | 83 26 -25.9 -3.4 67 20 26822 70 24 -22.6 -8.2 | 80 34 -33.5 -6.1 68 20 26880 70 21 -19.7 -7.2 | 81 31 -30.6 -5.1 69 19 27127 70 21 -19.7 -7.2 | 81 31 -30.6 -5.1 70 18 27432 80 24 -23.6 -4.2 | 87 35 -34.5 -2.1 71 18 27737 100 28 -27.6 4.9 | 100 39 -38.5 7.0 72 17 28042 115 26 -23.6 11.0 | 111 37 -34.5 13.1 73 16 28346 105 20 -19.3 5.2 | 104 31 -30.2 7.3 74 15 28651 65 28 -25.4 -11.8 | 75 38 -36.3 -9.7 75 13 29566 85 37 -36.9 -3.2 | 89 48 -47.8 -1.1 76 12 30175 100 33 -32.5 5.7 | 100 44 -43.4 7.8 77 10 31560 65 25 -22.7 -10.6 | 76 35 -33.6 -8.5 78 7 34040 80 34 -33.5 -5.9 | 85 45 -44.4 -3.8 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 250.9 at 14.8 knts Storm direction: 280.9 at 11.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.8 neg: 2.8 tot: 5.5 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 141.0 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 71.4 neg: -22.4 tot: 49.1 m^2/s^2 ave: 16.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.37 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.7 stream: 3.2 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.46 Bulk Shear: 19.57 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 305 10 31 5| 0.0 4.9 4.9| 0.9 -8.4 -7.5 -15.0 -0.43| 9.5 -4.1 1000 302 9 49 4| 0.0 2.2 2.2| 6.1 -8.4 -2.3 -2.3 0.03| 7.8 0.2 1500 293 8 74 4| 0.0 2.7 2.7| 9.6 -8.4 1.3 0.9 0.14| 6.8 1.0 2000 283 7 97 4| 0.0 2.9 2.9| 24.2 -10.6 13.7 6.8 0.27| 7.3 1.9 2500 261 9 153 4| 3.3 2.3 5.6| 61.5 -10.6 51.0 20.4 0.43| 9.1 3.9 3000 247 12 184 7| 2.8 2.8 5.5| 71.4 -22.4 49.1 16.4 0.37| 8.7 3.2 4000 236 15 190 11| 2.3 2.0 4.3|112.3 -88.0 24.3 6.1 0.24| 11.0 2.6 5000 242 14 191 9| 1.2 1.8 3.0|119.3 -89.5 29.8 6.0 0.21| 11.1 2.3 6000 251 15 204 8| 2.1 1.5 3.6|130.6 -89.5 41.1 6.8 0.25| 10.5 2.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20250625.06.gif