UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025112506.upa.cvt Date: 0600Z 25 NOV 25 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0600Z 25 NOV 25 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 230 SFC 980 405 4.4 3.8 96 0.6 4.1 60 3 279.2 280.0 278.2 293.2 5.13 2 978 421 5.4 3.7 89 1.7 4.6 68 3 280.3 281.2 278.8 294.4 5.10 3 973 462 5.2 3.7 90 1.5 4.5 90 3 280.5 281.4 278.9 294.7 5.13 4 969 496 6.4 4.2 86 2.2 5.3 107 3 282.1 283.0 279.9 296.9 5.33 5 955 613 5.4 3.3 86 2.1 4.4 165 4 282.2 283.1 279.7 296.3 5.08 6 927 852 6.0 4.1 88 1.9 5.1 151 5 285.3 286.2 281.7 300.8 5.54 7 925 869 5.8 3.9 88 1.9 4.9 150 5 285.2 286.2 281.6 300.6 5.47 8 904 1057 4.2 3.2 93 1.0 3.7 127 4 285.5 286.4 281.5 300.5 5.33 9 899 1102 4.2 2.7 90 1.5 3.5 118 3 285.9 286.8 281.5 300.5 5.17 10 896 1129 4.4 -0.5 70 4.9 2.2 113 3 286.4 287.1 280.5 298.1 4.11 11 892 1166 4.2 0.8 79 3.4 2.6 106 3 286.6 287.4 281.1 299.5 4.54 12 882 1258 3.6 -0.5 75 4.1 1.7 108 3 286.9 287.6 280.8 298.8 4.18 13 857 1491 1.8 0.4 90 1.4 1.1 187 3 287.4 288.2 281.5 300.4 4.59 14 852 1538 1.6 -0.4 87 2.0 0.7 203 3 287.6 288.4 281.4 300.1 4.36 15 850 1557 1.6 -1.3 81 2.9 0.3 210 3 287.8 288.5 281.1 299.5 4.09 16 841 1643 2.8 -23.2 13 26.0 -4.1 216 5 290.0 290.1 277.7 292.2 0.70 17 836 1691 4.0 -38.0 3 42.0 -4.4 220 5 291.7 291.7 277.8 292.3 0.17 18 812 1927 3.4 -42.6 2 46.0 -5.0 246 7 293.5 293.5 278.6 293.9 0.11 19 784 2211 2.0 -43.0 2 45.0 -6.0 290 7 295.0 295.0 279.3 295.4 0.11 20 743 2643 1.2 -43.8 2 45.0 -6.8 317 16 298.7 298.7 280.9 299.1 0.11 21 707 3040 -1.3 -44.3 2 43.0 -8.6 311 19 300.2 300.2 281.5 300.6 0.11 22 700 3119 -1.7 -36.7 5 35.0 -8.6 310 20 300.6 300.6 281.9 301.4 0.24 23 698 3142 -1.9 -34.9 6 33.0 -8.7 310 20 300.6 300.7 282.0 301.6 0.28 24 693 3199 -2.1 -23.1 18 21.0 -7.8 310 21 301.0 301.2 282.9 303.8 0.86 25 668 3489 -4.3 -21.3 25 17.0 -9.1 310 23 301.7 301.9 283.4 305.1 1.04 26 637 3861 -7.1 -26.1 20 19.0 -11.6 310 25 302.7 302.8 283.4 305.0 0.71 27 609 4209 -8.7 -29.7 17 21.0 -13.2 310 27 304.7 304.8 284.0 306.6 0.53 28 603 4286 -9.3 -31.3 15 22.0 -13.8 310 27 304.9 305.0 284.0 306.5 0.46 29 600 4324 -9.5 -30.5 16 21.0 -13.9 310 28 305.1 305.2 284.1 306.8 0.50 30 596 4376 -9.9 -22.9 34 13.0 -13.2 310 30 305.2 305.4 284.8 308.6 1.02 31 584 4532 -10.9 -27.9 23 17.0 -14.6 310 34 305.9 306.0 284.6 308.1 0.66 32 563 4812 -12.5 -21.5 47 9.0 -14.9 310 42 307.2 307.4 285.8 311.2 1.22 33 557 4894 -13.1 -18.1 66 5.0 -14.6 310 44 307.4 307.7 286.3 312.8 1.65 34 528 5299 -15.5 -17.6 84 2.1 -16.1 306 45 309.3 309.6 287.1 315.2 1.82 35 509 5575 -15.1 -18.4 76 3.3 -16.1 295 45 313.0 313.4 288.3 318.8 1.76 36 500 5710 -15.7 -18.6 78 2.9 -16.6 290 45 313.9 314.2 288.6 319.7 1.76 37 481 6001 -17.7 -20.2 81 2.5 -18.4 290 49 314.9 315.2 288.8 320.3 1.60 38 460 6334 -18.9 -23.4 68 4.5 -20.0 290 52 317.5 317.7 289.3 321.8 1.26 39 435 6748 -21.7 -25.4 72 3.7 -22.5 290 55 319.0 319.3 289.6 322.9 1.11 40 424 6936 -22.9 -27.8 64 4.9 -23.9 290 56 319.9 320.0 289.7 323.1 0.92 41 401 7342 -26.3 -31.3 63 5.0 -27.2 290 59 320.6 320.7 289.7 323.1 0.70 42 400 7360 -26.3 -31.3 63 5.0 -27.2 290 59 320.8 320.9 289.8 323.3 0.70 43 382 7691 -29.3 -33.4 68 4.1 -29.9 290 61 321.1 321.2 289.8 323.2 0.60 44 355 8211 -33.5 -39.5 55 6.0 -34.1 293 61 322.3 322.3 289.8 323.6 0.35 45 344 8432 -35.1 -46.1 32 11.0 -36.0 295 59 323.0 323.0 289.9 323.7 0.18 46 300 9370 -43.9 -50.9 46 7.0 -44.2 305 57 323.5 323.5 289.9 323.9 0.12 47 265 10186 -51.3 -55.8 59 4.5 -51.4 315 63 324.3 324.4 290.2 324.6 0.08 48 250 10560 -54.7 -59.7 54 5.0 -54.8 320 66 324.7 324.8 290.2 324.9 0.05 49 244 10715 -56.3 -61.1 55 4.8 -56.4 320 65 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.8 0.04 50 240 10820 -57.1 -62.1 53 5.0 -57.2 322 69 324.9 325.0 290.3 325.1 0.04 51 228 11142 -59.9 -63.7 61 3.8 -60.0 325 80 325.5 325.5 290.5 325.6 0.03 52 223 11280 -60.7 -65.7 52 5.0 -60.7 326 84 326.3 326.3 290.7 326.4 0.02 53 212 11593 -63.3 -67.6 56 4.3 -63.3 330 95 327.0 327.0 290.9 327.1 0.02 54 211 11622 -63.4 -68.0 54 4.5 -63.5 330 96 327.2 327.2 290.9 327.3 0.02 55 204 11829 -64.5 -70.5 43 6.0 -64.6 330 96 328.7 328.8 291.4 328.8 0.01 56 203 11859 -64.5 -70.5 43 6.0 -64.6 330 96 329.2 329.2 291.5 329.3 0.01 57 200 11950 -64.9 -70.9 43 6.0 -65.0 330 83 330.0 330.0 291.7 330.0 0.01 58 181 12556 -68.3 -73.3 49 5.0 -68.3 321 52 334.0 334.0 292.8 334.0 0.01 59 168 13002 -70.3 -76.3 41 6.0 -70.4 285 48 337.9 337.9 293.8 337.9 0.01 60 150 13690 -62.3 -82.3 5 20.0 -62.4 310 46 362.8 362.8 299.2 362.8 0.00 61 100 16190 -62.1 -85.1 3 23.0 -62.3 305 32 407.7 407.7 306.2 407.8 0.00 62 96 16442 -62.9 -85.9 3 23.0 -63.1 305 32 411.0 411.0 306.6 411.0 0.00 63 92 16705 -60.9 -85.9 2 25.0 -61.2 301 32 420.0 420.0 307.7 420.0 0.00 64 78 17728 -62.1 -87.1 2 25.0 -62.4 285 26 437.8 437.8 309.7 437.8 0.00 65 70 18400 -59.9 -86.9 2 27.0 -60.3 290 27 456.2 456.2 311.4 456.3 0.00 66 63 19058 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.5 297 20 472.4 472.4 312.8 472.4 0.00 67 55 19905 -60.1 -87.1 2 27.0 -60.6 300 14 488.4 488.4 314.1 488.4 0.00 68 53 20137 -58.9 -86.9 2 28.0 -59.5 307 13 496.3 496.3 314.7 496.4 0.00 69 50 20500 -60.5 -87.5 2 27.0 -61.0 290 3 500.9 500.9 315.0 500.9 0.00 70 49 20626 -60.9 -87.9 2 27.0 -61.4 286 5 502.9 502.9 315.1 502.9 0.00 71 45 21160 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -58.0 297 10 524.5 524.5 316.6 524.5 0.01 72 39 22062 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -59.9 64 9 541.3 541.3 317.6 541.4 0.01 73 33 23116 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.4 42 9 575.8 575.8 319.5 575.8 0.01 74 30 23720 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -59.0 55 12 586.8 586.8 320.0 586.8 0.01 75 29 23933 -58.7 -86.7 2 28.0 -59.8 52 11 590.3 590.3 320.2 590.4 0.01 76 25 24864 -59.1 -87.1 1 28.0 -60.3 73 12 614.8 614.8 321.3 614.8 0.01 77 20 26270 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -58.4 60 30 663.2 663.2 323.2 663.3 0.01 78 17 27300 -57.5 -86.5 1 29.0 -59.5 82 30 691.6 691.6 324.1 691.7 0.01 79 16 27686 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -57.2 67 33 713.5 713.5 324.8 713.6 0.02 80 15 28098 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -58.1 78 26 723.4 723.4 325.1 723.6 0.02 81 13 29012 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -58.1 70 48 755.0 755.0 326.1 755.2 0.02 82 12 29525 -53.3 -85.3 1 32.0 -57.1 76 53 778.9 778.9 326.7 779.1 0.02 83 12 29525 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -56.4 76 53 782.4 782.5 326.8 782.7 0.03 84 11 30090 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -55.9 79 58 806.5 806.5 327.4 806.8 0.03 85 10 30710 -51.3 -83.3 1 32.0 -56.3 75 62 828.1 828.1 327.9 828.4 0.04 86 9.8 30842 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -56.5 74 62 832.1 832.1 328.0 832.5 0.04 87 9.7 30909 -51.5 -83.5 1 32.0 -56.5 74 62 834.5 834.6 328.1 834.9 0.04 88 9.2 31255 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -55.5 71 62 854.9 854.9 328.5 855.3 0.04 89 8.0 32168 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -57.3 66 62 880.2 880.3 329.0 880.7 0.04 90 7.0 33040 -49.9 -82.9 1 33.0 -56.6 60 62 922.8 922.8 329.8 923.4 0.06 91 6.9 33134 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -56.5 928.2 928.3 329.9 928.8 0.05 92 5.6 34492 -52.7 -84.7 1 32.0 -59.0 971.2 971.3 330.7 971.8 0.05 93 5.4 34727 -51.9 -83.9 1 32.0 -58.7 985.0 985.0 330.9 985.7 0.06 TRP 168 13002 -70.3 -76.3 41 6.0 -70.4 285 48 337.9 337.9 293.8 337.9 0.01 WND 211 11622 -63.4 -68.0 54 4.5 -63.5 330 96 327.2 327.2 290.9 327.3 0.02 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5480.00 m Freezing level: 725.72 mb = 2833.34 m = 9295.63 ft Wetbulb zero: 849.37 mb = 1563.00 m = 5127.88 ft Precipitable water: 0.43 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 40.25 % Est. max temperature: 17.33 C = 63.19 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 970.96 mb = 479.31 m = 1572.52 ft T: 5.81 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.40 C/km ThetaE index: 8.28 C Layer 852.0- 836.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 858.17 mb = 1479.67 m = 4854.49 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.11 g/kg Conv temperature: 12.53 C = 54.55 F Cap Strength: 13.77 C Lifted Index: 14.28 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 17.72 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 8.53 C Showalter Index: 13.58 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 31.70 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 17.30 C Cross Totals Index: 14.40 C K Index: -19.00 Risk: None Sweat Index: 51.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 4.14 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 24.06 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 6.94 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 70284.23 J/kg Cap Strength: 13.79 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 898.49 mb = 1106.68 m = 3630.81 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 332 at 18 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 980 405 60 3 -2.6 -1.5 | 142 18 -11.1 14.5 1 955 610 165 4 -1.0 3.9 | 154 22 -9.6 19.8 2 925 869 150 5 -2.5 4.3 | 151 23 -11.0 20.3 3 920 914 155 4 -1.7 3.6 | 152 22 -10.2 19.6 4 886 1219 95 3 -3.0 0.3 | 145 20 -11.5 16.2 5 850 1557 210 3 1.5 2.6 | 159 20 -7.0 18.6 6 822 1829 230 8 6.1 5.1 | 174 21 -2.4 21.1 7 791 2134 280 4 3.9 -0.7 | 163 16 -4.6 15.3 8 762 2438 320 15 9.6 -11.5 | 194 5 1.1 4.5 9 733 2743 315 17 12.0 -12.0 | 221 5 3.5 4.0 10 700 3119 310 20 15.3 -12.9 | 245 7 6.8 3.1 11 653 3658 310 24 18.4 -15.4 | 267 10 9.9 0.5 12 603 4267 310 27 20.7 -17.4 | 276 12 12.2 -1.4 13 557 4877 310 44 33.7 -28.3 | 296 28 25.2 -12.3 14 536 5182 310 45 34.5 -28.9 | 297 29 25.9 -12.9 15 500 5710 290 45 42.3 -15.4 | 269 34 33.8 0.6 16 475 6096 290 50 47.0 -17.1 | 272 38 38.5 -1.1 17 400 7360 290 59 55.4 -20.2 | 275 47 46.9 -4.2 18 385 7620 290 60 56.4 -20.5 | 275 48 47.9 -4.5 19 369 7925 290 63 59.2 -21.5 | 276 51 50.7 -5.6 20 324 8839 300 55 47.6 -27.5 | 286 41 39.1 -11.5 21 310 9144 305 57 46.7 -32.7 | 294 42 38.2 -16.7 22 300 9370 305 57 46.7 -32.7 | 294 42 38.2 -16.7 23 250 10560 320 66 42.4 -50.6 | 316 48 33.9 -34.6 24 246 10668 320 64 41.1 -49.0 | 315 46 32.6 -33.1 25 211 11622 330 96 48.0 -83.1 | 330 78 39.5 -67.2 26 202 11887 330 96 48.0 -83.1 | 330 78 39.5 -67.2 27 200 11950 330 83 41.5 -71.9 | 329 65 33.0 -55.9 28 183 12497 325 54 31.0 -44.2 | 322 36 22.4 -28.3 29 174 12802 305 42 34.4 -24.1 | 287 27 25.9 -8.1 30 168 13002 285 48 46.4 -12.4 | 265 38 37.8 3.6 31 165 13106 285 46 44.4 -11.9 | 264 36 35.9 4.1 32 150 13690 310 46 35.2 -29.6 | 297 30 26.7 -13.6 33 149 13716 305 65 53.2 -37.3 | 295 50 44.7 -21.3 34 142 14021 295 42 38.1 -17.7 | 273 30 29.5 -1.8 35 135 14326 290 49 46.0 -16.8 | 271 38 37.5 -0.8 36 129 14630 295 58 52.6 -24.5 | 281 45 44.0 -8.5 37 123 14935 305 38 31.1 -21.8 | 284 23 22.6 -5.8 38 117 15240 295 39 35.3 -16.5 | 271 27 26.8 -0.5 39 111 15545 290 40 37.6 -13.7 | 265 29 29.1 2.3 40 106 15850 295 45 40.8 -19.0 | 275 32 32.3 -3.0 41 101 16154 285 39 37.7 -10.1 | 259 30 29.1 5.9 42 100 16190 305 32 26.2 -18.4 | 278 18 17.7 -2.4 43 96 16459 305 32 26.2 -18.4 | 278 18 17.7 -2.4 44 91 16764 300 32 27.7 -16.0 | 270 19 19.2 -0.0 45 87 17069 275 30 29.9 -2.6 | 238 25 21.4 13.4 46 83 17374 305 29 23.8 -16.6 | 272 15 15.2 -0.7 47 75 17983 270 24 24.0 -0.0 | 224 22 15.5 16.0 48 71 18288 290 29 27.3 -9.9 | 252 20 18.7 6.1 49 70 18400 290 27 25.4 -9.2 | 248 18 16.8 6.7 50 68 18593 290 28 26.3 -9.6 | 250 19 17.8 6.4 51 65 18898 310 23 17.6 -14.8 | 263 9 9.1 1.2 52 62 19202 285 17 16.4 -4.4 | 214 14 7.9 11.6 53 53 20117 305 13 10.6 -7.5 | 194 9 2.1 8.5 54 51 20422 330 13 6.5 -11.3 | 157 5 -2.0 4.7 55 50 20500 290 3 2.8 -1.0 | 159 16 -5.7 15.0 56 46 21031 275 10 10.0 -0.9 | 185 15 1.4 15.1 57 44 21336 325 10 5.7 -8.2 | 160 8 -2.8 7.8 58 42 21641 55 10 -8.2 -5.7 | 121 20 -16.7 10.2 59 40 21946 80 11 -10.8 -1.9 | 126 24 -19.4 14.1 60 36 22555 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 | 152 18 -8.5 16.0 61 33 23165 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 120 18 -15.6 8.9 62 31 23470 65 11 -10.0 -4.6 | 121 22 -18.5 11.3 63 30 23720 55 12 -9.8 -6.9 | 116 20 -18.4 9.1 64 28 24079 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 121 19 -16.2 9.5 65 27 24384 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 121 28 -24.5 14.6 66 26 24689 105 14 -13.5 3.6 | 132 30 -22.1 19.6 67 25 24994 50 10 -7.7 -6.4 | 121 19 -16.2 9.5 68 23 25298 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 121 31 -26.5 16.0 69 22 25603 65 20 -18.1 -8.5 | 106 28 -26.7 7.5 70 21 25908 90 12 -12.0 0.0 | 128 26 -20.5 16.0 71 20 26213 65 17 -15.4 -7.2 | 110 26 -23.9 8.8 72 20 26270 60 30 -26.0 -15.0 | 92 35 -34.5 1.0 73 19 26518 60 30 -26.0 -15.0 | 92 35 -34.5 1.0 74 17 27432 85 30 -29.9 -2.6 | 109 41 -38.4 13.4 75 16 27737 65 33 -29.9 -13.9 | 93 38 -38.4 2.0 76 15 28042 80 24 -23.6 -4.2 | 110 34 -32.2 11.8 77 14 28651 65 45 -40.8 -19.0 | 86 49 -49.3 -3.0 78 11 29870 80 56 -55.1 -9.7 | 96 64 -63.7 6.3 79 10 30710 75 62 -59.9 -16.0 | 90 68 -68.4 -0.1 80 7 33040 60 62 -53.7 -31.0 | 76 64 -62.2 -15.0 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 301.9 at 24.1 knts Storm direction: 331.9 at 18.1 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 2.5 neg: 1.5 tot: 4.0 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 115.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 105.8 neg: -30.6 tot: 75.2 m^2/s^2 ave: 25.1 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.43 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 8.3 stream: 3.5 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.01 Bulk Rich Number: 0.23 Bulk Shear: 102.90 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 148 4 151 22| 5.5 0.0 5.5| 23.0 -3.6 19.3 38.7 0.46| 7.9 3.7 1000 140 4 150 22| 2.3 0.0 2.3| 38.8 -19.4 19.4 19.4 0.25| 7.5 1.9 1500 174 4 156 22| 3.4 0.0 3.4| 78.9 -19.4 59.5 39.6 0.46| 8.1 3.8 2000 222 5 165 20| 3.8 0.0 3.8| 94.2 -30.6 63.6 31.8 0.35| 10.0 3.5 2500 291 7 172 13| 3.1 0.9 4.0| 99.7 -30.6 69.1 27.6 0.40| 9.1 3.6 3000 302 9 178 11| 2.5 1.5 4.0|105.8 -30.6 75.2 25.1 0.43| 8.3 3.5 4000 307 14 197 8| 1.9 2.2 4.1|121.4 -30.6 90.8 22.7 0.45| 7.3 3.3 5000 308 19 238 8| 1.5 3.3 4.8|146.2 -80.6 65.6 13.1 0.31| 8.0 2.4 6000 302 24 255 12| 1.3 3.4 4.7|168.0-152.2 15.8 2.6 0.19| 8.0 1.5 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20251125.06.gif