UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025062606.upa.cvt Date: 0600Z 26 JUN 25 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:0600Z 26 JUN 25 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 126 SFC 969 405 22.2 8.2 41 14.0 13.9 340 7 298.0 299.3 288.3 318.7 7.05 2 964 449 22.4 9.4 44 13.0 14.6 343 8 298.7 300.1 289.1 321.3 7.69 3 925 802 19.4 8.4 49 11.0 12.9 335 10 299.1 300.5 289.1 321.2 7.49 4 871 1316 15.6 5.6 51 10.0 9.9 310 10 300.4 301.6 288.7 319.9 6.56 5 850 1523 13.8 4.8 55 9.0 8.8 300 9 300.6 301.8 288.6 319.5 6.35 6 784 2199 8.4 4.9 79 3.5 6.5 257 6 301.8 303.1 289.5 322.6 6.94 7 777 2273 8.8 2.8 66 6.0 5.5 253 7 303.0 304.2 289.1 321.2 6.03 8 772 2326 8.8 0.8 57 8.0 4.6 251 7 303.6 304.6 288.6 319.5 5.25 9 753 2533 8.4 -1.6 49 10.0 3.4 249 11 305.3 306.2 288.5 319.2 4.52 10 741 2665 7.0 -2.0 53 9.0 2.5 256 13 305.2 306.1 288.4 318.9 4.46 11 731 2777 6.2 -2.8 52 9.0 1.8 258 15 305.5 306.3 288.3 318.6 4.26 12 730 2788 6.2 -3.8 49 10.0 1.5 258 15 305.7 306.4 288.1 317.9 3.95 13 729 2800 6.2 -5.8 42 12.0 0.7 257 15 305.8 306.4 287.5 316.4 3.40 14 724 2856 6.0 -8.0 36 14.0 -0.0 254 16 306.2 306.7 287.2 315.2 2.89 15 715 2959 5.4 -6.6 42 12.0 0.0 249 16 306.6 307.2 287.7 316.8 3.26 16 713 2982 5.2 -1.8 61 7.0 1.7 248 16 306.6 307.5 289.1 321.1 4.70 17 703 3097 5.0 -3.0 56 8.0 1.1 242 17 307.6 308.5 289.1 321.2 4.36 18 700 3132 4.8 -2.2 60 7.0 1.3 240 17 307.8 308.7 289.4 322.2 4.65 19 692 3225 4.0 -2.0 65 6.0 1.0 238 17 307.9 308.8 289.6 322.7 4.77 20 685 3308 3.4 -3.6 60 7.0 0.0 236 17 308.2 309.0 289.2 321.5 4.28 21 684 3320 3.4 -5.6 52 9.0 -0.7 236 17 308.3 309.0 288.7 319.8 3.68 22 682 3343 3.6 -19.4 17 23.0 -4.1 235 17 308.8 309.0 286.3 312.7 1.21 23 676 3415 3.8 -25.2 10 29.0 -4.7 236 17 309.8 309.9 286.1 312.2 0.73 24 670 3487 3.2 -22.8 13 26.0 -4.8 237 16 309.9 310.1 286.4 313.0 0.91 25 667 3524 2.6 -12.4 32 15.0 -3.3 238 16 309.6 310.0 287.6 316.7 2.21 26 664 3560 2.2 -3.8 64 6.0 -0.7 238 16 309.6 310.4 289.7 323.2 4.35 27 634 3931 -0.5 -5.3 70 4.8 -2.7 232 18 310.6 311.4 289.8 323.4 4.07 28 626 4032 -1.3 -7.3 64 6.0 -3.9 228 19 310.8 311.5 289.3 322.0 3.53 29 603 4329 -3.7 -8.1 71 4.4 -5.5 223 22 311.4 312.0 289.5 322.3 3.44 30 594 4448 -4.3 -10.3 63 6.0 -6.7 233 21 312.0 312.6 289.2 321.5 2.94 31 588 4528 -4.7 -16.7 38 12.0 -8.8 239 21 312.5 312.8 288.2 318.3 1.76 32 585 4568 -4.9 -16.9 38 12.0 -8.9 243 21 312.7 313.0 288.2 318.4 1.74 33 573 4730 -6.5 -15.5 49 9.0 -9.6 243 21 312.7 313.1 288.5 319.2 2.00 34 570 4771 -6.9 -11.9 67 5.0 -8.8 242 21 312.7 313.2 289.2 321.4 2.69 35 566 4826 -7.5 -12.0 70 4.5 -9.2 241 21 312.6 313.1 289.2 321.3 2.69 36 560 4909 -8.3 -13.3 67 5.0 -10.1 240 21 312.6 313.1 288.9 320.6 2.45 37 558 4937 -8.3 -14.3 62 6.0 -10.4 241 21 312.9 313.4 288.8 320.3 2.26 38 548 5077 -9.3 -10.7 90 1.4 -9.8 243 22 313.4 314.0 289.8 323.3 3.09 39 545 5119 -9.3 -16.3 57 7.0 -11.6 244 22 313.9 314.2 288.8 320.3 1.96 40 544 5133 -9.3 -17.3 52 8.0 -11.9 244 22 314.0 314.4 288.8 320.0 1.81 41 542 5162 -9.5 -16.5 57 7.0 -11.8 244 22 314.1 314.5 288.9 320.5 1.94 42 540 5190 -9.7 -12.3 81 2.6 -10.6 245 22 314.2 314.7 289.7 323.2 2.75 43 530 5334 -10.5 -11.5 92 1.0 -10.9 247 22 314.9 315.5 290.2 324.6 2.99 44 519 5495 -11.5 -13.6 84 2.1 -12.2 250 23 315.6 316.1 290.0 324.1 2.58 45 510 5629 -12.7 -13.8 91 1.1 -13.1 252 23 315.8 316.3 290.0 324.2 2.58 46 508 5659 -12.9 -14.8 86 1.9 -13.6 253 24 315.9 316.3 289.9 323.7 2.39 47 507 5674 -12.9 -17.0 71 4.1 -14.2 253 24 316.1 316.4 289.6 322.6 1.99 48 503 5734 -12.9 -20.9 51 8.0 -15.2 254 24 316.8 317.0 289.2 321.6 1.44 49 501 5765 -12.5 -27.5 27 15.0 -16.1 255 24 317.6 317.8 288.9 320.4 0.80 50 500 5780 -12.5 -28.5 25 16.0 -16.2 255 24 317.8 317.9 288.8 320.4 0.73 51 495 5857 -12.5 -32.5 17 20.0 -16.7 258 24 318.7 318.8 288.9 320.5 0.50 52 484 6029 -13.7 -24.7 39 11.0 -16.5 266 26 319.3 319.5 289.6 323.0 1.07 53 481 6077 -13.9 -25.9 36 12.0 -16.9 269 26 319.6 319.8 289.6 323.0 0.96 54 400 7460 -23.1 -46.1 10 23.0 -25.8 275 30 325.0 325.0 290.5 325.6 0.15 55 300 9490 -40.7 -45.7 59 5.0 -41.1 285 34 328.0 328.0 291.4 328.8 0.21 56 250 10700 -47.9 -65.9 11 18.0 -48.3 290 41 334.9 334.9 293.0 334.9 0.02 57 213 11744 -52.9 -71.9 8 19.0 -53.2 290 44 342.8 342.8 295.0 342.8 0.01 58 200 12150 -52.3 -74.3 5 22.0 -52.7 290 44 349.9 349.9 296.6 350.0 0.01 59 150 14000 -53.9 -82.9 2 29.0 -54.3 280 40 377.2 377.2 301.8 377.2 0.00 60 100 16560 -60.1 -86.1 2 26.0 -60.4 270 25 411.6 411.6 306.7 411.6 0.00 61 94 16947 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.6 282 25 420.5 420.5 307.8 420.5 0.00 62 89 17293 -55.7 -84.7 1 29.0 -56.2 271 22 434.3 434.3 309.3 434.4 0.00 63 89 17293 -55.7 -84.7 1 29.0 -56.2 271 22 434.3 434.3 309.3 434.4 0.00 64 86 17511 -55.9 -84.9 1 29.0 -56.5 276 18 438.2 438.2 309.7 438.2 0.00 65 80 17968 -59.3 -86.3 2 27.0 -59.7 266 2 440.4 440.4 309.9 440.4 0.00 66 74 18459 -58.1 -86.1 2 28.0 -58.6 246 9 452.8 452.8 311.1 452.8 0.00 67 73 18545 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -57.1 239 10 458.0 458.0 311.6 458.0 0.00 68 70 18810 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -58.8 165 3 459.7 459.7 311.7 459.7 0.00 69 69 18901 -58.3 -86.3 2 28.0 -58.8 177 4 461.6 461.6 311.9 461.6 0.00 70 66 19181 -57.7 -86.7 1 29.0 -58.3 213 7 468.8 468.8 312.5 468.8 0.00 71 65 19278 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.5 226 8 475.2 475.2 313.1 475.2 0.00 72 61 19682 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.6 237 10 481.2 481.2 313.5 481.3 0.00 73 54 20458 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.7 355 10 503.4 503.4 315.2 503.4 0.00 74 50 20950 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.6 160 11 512.2 512.2 315.8 512.2 0.01 75 49 21079 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.6 137 10 515.2 515.2 316.0 515.2 0.01 76 47 21345 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -55.5 170 10 524.7 524.7 316.6 524.8 0.01 77 44 21767 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.8 51 11 531.3 531.3 317.0 531.3 0.01 78 41 22220 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -54.4 126 14 549.1 549.1 318.1 549.2 0.01 79 37 22879 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -56.1 42 11 560.8 560.9 318.7 560.9 0.01 80 32 23812 -53.1 -85.1 1 32.0 -54.9 88 17 588.9 588.9 320.1 589.0 0.01 81 30 24230 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -53.4 60 17 605.3 605.3 320.9 605.4 0.01 82 29 24451 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -52.9 74 8 613.4 613.4 321.2 613.5 0.01 83 25 25420 -50.3 -83.3 1 33.0 -53.2 88 15 640.0 640.0 322.3 640.1 0.02 84 23 25963 -51.1 -84.1 1 33.0 -53.9 85 19 653.1 653.1 322.8 653.2 0.01 85 20 26880 -47.3 -82.3 1 35.0 -51.6 70 28 691.4 691.4 324.1 691.6 0.02 86 18 27577 -47.7 -82.7 1 35.0 -52.2 76 31 711.3 711.3 324.8 711.5 0.02 87 16 28361 -43.7 -81.7 1 38.0 -50.1 86 24 748.7 748.7 325.9 749.0 0.03 88 14 29259 -43.5 -81.5 1 38.0 -50.5 91 28 778.5 778.5 326.7 778.9 0.04 89 12 30303 -40.5 -80.5 1 40.0 -49.7 81 24 824.2 824.3 327.8 824.7 0.05 90 11 30897 -39.9 -79.9 1 40.0 -49.8 85 28 847.2 847.2 328.4 847.8 0.06 91 11 30897 -40.7 -80.7 1 40.0 -50.1 85 28 844.3 844.3 328.2 844.8 0.05 92 10 31550 -37.9 -79.9 0 42.0 -49.4 90 32 878.1 878.1 329.0 878.8 0.07 93 9.2 32126 -37.1 -79.1 0 42.0 -49.4 89 34 902.3 902.4 329.5 903.2 0.08 94 8.9 32355 -36.7 -78.7 0 42.0 -49.4 88 35 912.5 912.5 329.7 913.5 0.09 95 8.8 32434 -36.7 -78.7 0 42.0 -49.5 88 36 915.4 915.5 329.7 916.4 0.09 96 8.7 32513 -36.5 -79.5 0 43.0 -49.5 88 36 919.2 919.2 329.8 920.1 0.08 97 8.6 32593 -36.5 -79.5 0 43.0 -49.6 88 36 922.2 922.3 329.8 923.1 0.08 98 8.1 33008 -36.9 -78.9 0 42.0 -50.0 87 38 936.6 936.6 330.1 937.7 0.10 99 7.2 33831 -32.3 -76.3 0 44.0 -49.0 85 41 987.5 987.6 331.0 989.5 0.17 100 7.0 34030 -32.9 -76.9 0 44.0 -49.3 85 42 993.0 993.1 331.1 994.9 0.16 101 6.9 34131 -33.3 -77.3 0 44.0 -49.6 995.5 995.6 331.1 997.2 0.15 102 6.3 34774 -30.5 -75.5 0 45.0 -49.1 1033.6 1033.8 331.7 1036.3 0.21 TRP 213 11744 -52.9 -71.9 8 19.0 -53.2 290 44 342.8 342.8 295.0 342.8 0.01 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5654.00 m Freezing level: 639.56 mb = 3862.38 m = 12671.68 ft Wetbulb zero: 724.25 mb = 2853.21 m = 9360.80 ft Precipitable water: 0.93 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 59.38 % Est. max temperature: 25.34 C = 77.60 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 787.46 mb = 2161.75 m = 7092.28 ft T: 8.69 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.53 C/km ThetaE index: 7.33 C Layer 777.0- 715.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 687.62 mb = 3276.88 m = 10750.79 ft Mean mixing ratio: 7.25 g/kg Conv temperature: 32.16 C = 89.88 F Cap Strength: 4.66 C Lifted Index: 3.48 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 5.63 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 4.08 C Showalter Index: 4.18 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 43.60 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 26.30 C Cross Totals Index: 17.30 C K Index: 24.10 Risk: 20-40 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 99.60 Risk: None Energy Index: 0.25 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 7.07 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 3.76 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 75760.98 J/kg Cap Strength: 4.57 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 776.89 mb = 2274.04 m = 7460.67 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 286 at 12 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 969 405 340 7 2.4 -6.6 | 71 10 -9.5 -3.3 1 946 610 355 11 1.0 -11.0 | 55 13 -10.9 -7.7 2 925 802 335 10 4.2 -9.1 | 53 10 -7.6 -5.8 3 913 914 325 11 6.3 -9.0 | 44 8 -5.5 -5.7 4 881 1219 315 10 7.1 -7.1 | 52 6 -4.8 -3.8 5 850 1523 300 9 7.8 -4.5 | 74 4 -4.1 -1.2 6 850 1524 310 10 7.7 -6.4 | 53 5 -4.2 -3.1 7 819 1829 290 8 7.5 -2.7 | 97 4 -4.3 0.6 8 790 2134 260 5 4.9 0.9 | 121 8 -6.9 4.2 9 761 2438 245 9 8.2 3.8 | 153 8 -3.7 7.1 10 734 2743 260 15 14.8 2.6 | 206 7 2.9 5.9 11 700 3132 240 17 14.7 8.5 | 194 12 2.9 11.8 12 681 3353 235 17 13.9 9.8 | 189 13 2.1 13.1 13 655 3658 240 15 13.0 7.5 | 186 11 1.1 10.8 14 606 4267 220 22 14.1 16.9 | 186 20 2.3 20.2 15 583 4572 245 21 19.0 8.9 | 211 14 7.2 12.2 16 561 4877 240 21 18.2 10.5 | 205 15 6.3 13.8 17 500 5780 255 24 23.2 6.2 | 230 15 11.3 9.5 18 499 5791 255 24 23.2 6.2 | 230 15 11.3 9.5 19 479 6096 270 26 26.0 -0.0 | 257 15 14.1 3.3 20 460 6401 275 27 26.9 -2.4 | 266 15 15.0 1.0 21 400 7460 275 30 29.9 -2.6 | 268 18 18.0 0.7 22 391 7620 275 30 29.9 -2.6 | 268 18 18.0 0.7 23 315 9144 280 36 35.5 -6.3 | 277 24 23.6 -2.9 24 300 9490 285 34 32.8 -8.8 | 285 22 21.0 -5.5 25 263 10363 285 41 39.6 -10.6 | 285 29 27.7 -7.3 26 250 10700 290 41 38.5 -14.0 | 292 29 26.7 -10.7 27 240 10973 300 46 39.8 -23.0 | 305 34 28.0 -19.7 28 213 11744 290 44 41.3 -15.0 | 292 32 29.5 -11.7 29 200 12150 290 44 41.3 -15.0 | 292 32 29.5 -11.7 30 199 12192 290 47 44.2 -16.1 | 292 35 32.3 -12.8 31 189 12497 275 40 39.8 -3.5 | 270 28 28.0 -0.2 32 164 13411 285 41 39.6 -10.6 | 285 29 27.7 -7.3 33 150 14000 280 40 39.4 -6.9 | 278 28 27.5 -3.6 34 150 14021 280 43 42.3 -7.5 | 278 31 30.5 -4.2 35 123 15240 295 17 15.4 -7.2 | 318 5 3.6 -3.9 36 112 15850 285 18 17.4 -4.7 | 284 6 5.5 -1.4 37 100 16560 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 256 14 13.1 3.3 38 97 16764 270 25 25.0 -0.0 | 256 14 13.1 3.3 39 92 17069 290 25 23.5 -8.6 | 294 13 11.6 -5.2 40 88 17374 265 21 20.9 1.8 | 240 10 9.1 5.1 41 84 17678 290 15 14.1 -5.1 | 309 3 2.2 -1.8 42 80 17983 265 1 1.0 0.1 | 107 11 -10.9 3.4 43 76 18288 260 8 7.9 1.4 | 140 6 -4.0 4.7 44 72 18593 235 10 8.2 5.7 | 158 10 -3.7 9.0 45 70 18810 165 3 -0.8 2.9 | 116 14 -12.6 6.2 46 63 19507 255 10 9.7 2.6 | 160 6 -2.2 5.9 47 60 19812 225 10 7.1 7.1 | 155 11 -4.8 10.4 48 57 20117 290 10 9.4 -3.4 | 87 2 -2.5 -0.1 49 52 20726 45 10 -7.1 -7.1 | 79 19 -18.9 -3.8 50 50 20950 160 11 -3.8 10.3 | 131 21 -15.6 13.6 51 49 21031 130 10 -7.7 6.4 | 117 22 -19.5 9.7 52 47 21336 175 10 -0.9 10.0 | 136 18 -12.7 13.3 53 45 21641 30 10 -5.0 -8.7 | 72 18 -16.9 -5.4 54 41 22250 130 14 -10.7 9.0 | 119 26 -22.6 12.3 55 39 22555 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 103 22 -21.7 5.0 56 37 22860 40 10 -6.4 -7.7 | 77 19 -18.3 -4.4 57 35 23165 70 19 -17.9 -6.5 | 84 30 -29.7 -3.2 58 34 23470 85 16 -15.9 -1.4 | 94 28 -27.8 1.9 59 32 23774 85 17 -16.9 -1.5 | 94 29 -28.8 1.8 60 31 24079 110 15 -14.1 5.1 | 108 27 -25.9 8.4 61 30 24230 60 17 -14.7 -8.5 | 79 27 -26.6 -5.2 62 29 24384 70 7 -6.6 -2.4 | 93 18 -18.4 0.9 63 27 24994 110 14 -13.2 4.8 | 108 26 -25.0 8.1 64 25 25298 90 13 -13.0 0.0 | 98 25 -24.9 3.3 65 24 25603 85 18 -17.9 -1.6 | 93 30 -29.8 1.7 66 22 26213 85 19 -18.9 -1.7 | 93 31 -30.8 1.6 67 21 26518 100 15 -14.8 2.6 | 103 27 -26.6 5.9 68 20 26822 60 12 -10.4 -6.0 | 83 22 -22.2 -2.7 69 20 26880 70 28 -26.3 -9.6 | 81 39 -38.2 -6.3 70 19 27127 50 27 -20.7 -17.4 | 67 35 -32.5 -14.1 71 18 27432 70 34 -31.9 -11.6 | 79 45 -43.8 -8.3 72 17 28042 95 21 -20.9 1.8 | 99 33 -32.8 5.1 73 15 28956 70 29 -27.3 -9.9 | 80 40 -39.1 -6.6 74 13 29566 110 28 -26.3 9.6 | 109 40 -38.2 12.9 75 12 30175 80 23 -22.7 -4.0 | 89 35 -34.5 -0.7 76 10 31550 90 32 -32.0 0.0 | 94 44 -43.9 3.3 77 7 34030 85 42 -41.8 -3.7 | 90 54 -53.7 -0.4 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 255.6 at 16.4 knts Storm direction: 285.6 at 12.3 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 1.3 neg: 2.6 tot: 3.8 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 117.8 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 30.0 neg: -22.7 tot: 7.3 m^2/s^2 ave: 2.4 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.24 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 6.9 stream: 1.6 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.00 Bulk Rich Number: 0.15 Bulk Shear: 46.99 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 344 10 56 11| 0.0 4.6 4.6| 0.0 -13.5 -13.5 -27.1 -0.47| 10.4 -4.9 1000 330 10 52 9| 0.0 2.7 2.7| 2.9 -13.5 -10.7 -10.7 -0.21| 7.2 -1.5 1500 321 10 54 7| 0.0 2.4 2.4| 7.9 -14.3 -6.4 -4.3 0.04| 6.7 0.2 2000 310 9 65 6| 0.0 2.9 2.9| 17.3 -14.3 3.0 1.5 0.21| 6.8 1.4 2500 295 10 77 3| 1.5 2.3 3.9| 30.0 -15.3 14.7 5.9 0.34| 7.2 2.5 3000 279 11 146 2| 1.3 2.6 3.8| 30.0 -22.7 7.3 2.4 0.24| 6.9 1.6 4000 258 13 186 6| 0.9 2.6 3.5| 46.4 -26.2 20.2 5.0 0.23| 6.9 1.6 5000 253 15 195 8| 1.2 2.0 3.3| 76.0 -30.7 45.4 9.1 0.29| 6.6 1.9 6000 256 16 209 8| 1.9 1.7 3.6|123.0 -30.7 92.3 15.4 0.40| 6.5 2.6 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20250626.06.gif