UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025011512.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 15 JAN 25 Searching for KMFR... Searching the city database file for: KMFR ... Date:1200Z 15 JAN 25 Station: KMFR WMO ident: 72597 Latitude: 42.37 Longitude: -122.87 Elevation: 405.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 254 SFC 982 405 -2.3 -3.4 92 1.1 -2.7 0 0 272.3 272.8 271.4 280.5 3.02 2 980 421 -1.7 -1.7 100 0.0 -1.7 273.0 273.6 272.5 282.3 3.44 3 977 445 0.0 -0.2 99 0.2 -0.1 275.0 275.6 274.3 285.5 3.85 4 958 602 2.2 0.2 87 2.0 1.3 278.7 279.4 276.6 289.9 4.05 5 951 660 2.0 -0.1 86 2.1 1.1 279.1 279.8 276.7 290.2 3.99 6 942 737 2.8 -0.4 79 3.2 1.4 280.7 281.4 277.5 291.7 3.94 7 936 788 5.2 -1.8 61 7.0 2.2 283.7 284.3 278.5 293.8 3.58 8 935 797 5.6 -1.4 61 7.0 2.5 284.2 284.8 278.9 294.6 3.69 9 932 823 5.4 -2.6 56 8.0 2.0 284.2 284.8 278.6 293.8 3.38 10 929 849 5.8 -1.2 61 7.0 2.7 284.9 285.5 279.4 295.6 3.77 11 925 884 6.8 -2.2 53 9.0 2.8 65 3 286.3 286.9 279.7 296.3 3.51 12 922 911 7.2 -2.8 49 10.0 2.8 286.9 287.5 279.8 296.6 3.37 13 916 965 9.4 -3.6 40 13.0 3.7 289.7 290.3 280.9 299.1 3.19 14 911 1010 9.6 -4.4 37 14.0 3.5 290.4 290.9 281.0 299.3 3.02 15 908 1037 9.4 -4.6 37 14.0 3.4 290.5 291.0 281.0 299.2 2.99 16 902 1093 11.2 -5.8 30 17.0 3.9 292.9 293.4 281.8 301.0 2.74 17 895 1158 12.2 -5.8 28 18.0 4.4 294.5 295.0 282.5 302.8 2.77 18 871 1385 11.6 -4.4 32 16.0 4.4 296.2 296.8 283.7 305.7 3.16 19 868 1414 12.4 -3.6 33 16.0 4.9 297.3 298.0 284.4 307.5 3.37 20 850 1589 11.0 -4.0 35 15.0 4.1 130 18 297.7 298.3 284.5 307.7 3.34 21 825 1838 10.2 -4.8 34 15.0 3.4 299.4 300.0 285.0 309.2 3.24 22 816 1929 10.4 -5.6 32 16.0 3.2 300.5 301.1 285.3 310.0 3.08 23 781 2292 7.2 -6.8 36 14.0 1.1 300.9 301.4 285.3 309.9 2.94 24 762 2494 6.6 -9.4 31 16.0 0.0 302.4 302.8 285.3 310.0 2.46 25 734 2800 4.6 -13.4 26 18.0 -2.1 303.4 303.8 285.1 309.3 1.85 26 700 3185 2.0 -9.0 44 11.0 -2.5 40 6 304.7 305.2 286.5 313.3 2.76 27 687 3336 0.8 -9.2 47 10.0 -3.3 305.0 305.5 286.6 313.7 2.77 28 682 3395 0.2 -7.8 55 8.0 -3.1 305.0 305.5 286.9 314.7 3.11 29 663 3621 -0.9 -13.9 37 13.0 -5.6 306.2 306.6 286.2 312.5 1.97 30 642 3877 -2.9 -13.9 42 11.0 -6.8 306.8 307.1 286.5 313.3 2.03 31 630 4026 -3.5 -14.5 42 11.0 -7.4 307.7 308.1 286.8 314.1 1.97 32 627 4064 -3.7 -14.7 42 11.0 -7.5 307.9 308.3 286.8 314.2 1.95 33 625 4089 -3.7 -17.7 33 14.0 -8.2 308.2 308.5 286.5 313.2 1.52 34 619 4166 -4.1 -15.1 42 11.0 -7.9 308.6 309.0 287.0 314.8 1.91 35 617 4191 -4.1 -19.1 30 15.0 -8.8 308.9 309.2 286.5 313.4 1.37 36 615 4217 -4.1 -19.1 30 15.0 -8.8 309.2 309.4 286.6 313.7 1.37 37 613 4242 -4.3 -17.3 36 13.0 -8.5 309.2 309.5 286.9 314.5 1.60 38 610 4281 -4.5 -21.5 25 17.0 -9.5 309.4 309.7 286.5 313.2 1.12 39 605 4346 -5.1 -14.1 49 9.0 -8.3 309.5 309.9 287.5 316.3 2.12 40 603 4372 -5.3 -13.3 53 8.0 -8.2 309.5 310.0 287.7 316.8 2.27 41 599 4424 -5.5 -13.5 53 8.0 -8.4 309.9 310.3 287.8 317.1 2.25 42 597 4450 -5.7 -11.7 63 6.0 -7.9 310.0 310.5 288.2 318.3 2.61 43 592 4516 -5.9 -11.9 63 6.0 -8.2 310.5 311.0 288.3 318.8 2.59 44 581 4663 -7.1 -13.1 62 6.0 -9.3 310.7 311.2 288.2 318.5 2.40 45 562 4922 -7.7 -15.7 53 8.0 -10.4 313.0 313.4 288.6 319.6 2.00 46 560 4950 -7.7 -16.7 48 9.0 -10.7 313.3 313.7 288.5 319.4 1.85 47 517 5566 -13.1 -19.1 61 6.0 -14.9 314.0 314.4 288.6 319.5 1.63 48 500 5820 -14.7 -20.7 60 6.0 -16.4 340 2 315.1 315.4 288.8 320.0 1.47 49 495 5896 -15.1 -22.1 55 7.0 -17.0 315.5 315.8 288.7 320.0 1.31 50 465 6365 -19.1 -24.1 65 5.0 -20.3 316.2 316.5 288.8 320.2 1.17 51 455 6526 -19.9 -30.9 37 11.0 -22.0 317.2 317.3 288.6 319.5 0.64 52 450 6608 -20.3 -33.3 30 13.0 -22.5 317.7 317.8 288.6 319.5 0.51 53 445 6691 -20.9 -32.9 33 12.0 -23.0 318.0 318.1 288.7 319.9 0.54 54 440 6774 -21.5 -34.5 30 13.0 -23.7 318.3 318.3 288.7 319.9 0.47 55 400 7470 -25.9 -48.9 10 23.0 -28.1 25 18 321.3 321.3 289.3 321.8 0.11 56 300 9480 -43.1 -60.1 14 17.0 -43.7 10 17 324.6 324.6 290.2 324.8 0.04 57 250 10680 -54.3 -61.3 42 7.0 -54.4 360 19 325.3 325.3 290.4 325.5 0.04 58 207 11859 -62.3 -71.3 29 9.0 -62.4 360 20 330.8 330.8 291.9 330.9 0.01 59 200 12070 -62.7 -72.7 25 10.0 -62.8 5 17 333.5 333.5 292.7 333.5 0.01 60 150 13880 -57.1 -84.1 2 27.0 -57.4 345 26 371.7 371.7 300.9 371.7 0.00 61 100 16430 -62.7 -87.7 2 25.0 -62.9 355 20 406.6 406.6 306.1 406.6 0.00 62 97 16617 -63.3 -87.3 2 24.0 -63.5 409.0 409.0 306.4 409.0 0.00 63 94 16810 -61.9 -86.9 2 25.0 -62.1 415.4 415.4 307.2 415.4 0.00 64 86 17357 -63.9 -87.9 2 24.0 -64.1 422.1 422.1 308.0 422.1 0.00 65 84 17501 -63.1 -88.1 2 25.0 -63.3 426.6 426.6 308.4 426.6 0.00 66 82 17650 -60.9 -86.9 2 26.0 -61.2 434.0 434.0 309.3 434.0 0.00 67 75 18204 -60.7 -86.7 2 26.0 -61.0 445.6 445.6 310.4 445.7 0.00 68 70 18630 -62.9 -87.9 2 25.0 -63.2 335 5 449.8 449.8 310.8 449.8 0.00 69 60 19581 -61.7 -87.7 2 26.0 -62.1 472.8 472.8 312.8 472.8 0.00 70 58 19792 -60.7 -88.7 1 28.0 -61.2 479.6 479.6 313.4 479.7 0.00 71 57 19901 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -58.0 489.7 489.7 314.2 489.8 0.00 72 54 20242 -57.1 -86.1 1 29.0 -57.9 497.8 497.8 314.8 497.9 0.00 73 54 20242 -57.3 -86.3 1 29.0 -58.0 497.4 497.4 314.8 497.4 0.00 74 50 20730 -56.1 -86.1 1 30.0 -57.0 350 9 511.3 511.3 315.7 511.3 0.00 75 49 20858 -55.9 -85.9 1 30.0 -56.8 514.7 514.7 315.9 514.7 0.00 76 49 20858 -56.5 -86.5 1 30.0 -57.4 513.3 513.3 315.9 513.3 0.00 77 47 21124 -54.7 -85.7 1 31.0 -55.8 523.8 523.8 316.5 523.8 0.01 78 40 22148 -57.9 -86.9 1 29.0 -58.8 540.4 540.4 317.5 540.5 0.01 79 34 23180 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -56.0 575.1 575.1 319.4 575.2 0.01 80 33 23371 -55.5 -85.5 1 30.0 -56.9 577.4 577.4 319.5 577.4 0.01 81 32 23568 -53.9 -84.9 1 31.0 -55.6 586.8 586.8 320.0 586.8 0.01 82 30 23980 -56.5 -85.5 1 29.0 -57.9 345 27 590.6 590.6 320.2 590.7 0.01 83 29 24196 -56.7 -85.7 1 29.0 -58.0 595.8 595.8 320.4 595.9 0.01 84 25 25138 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -59.5 617.6 617.6 321.4 617.7 0.01 85 24 25396 -58.1 -87.1 1 29.0 -59.5 624.9 624.9 321.7 624.9 0.01 86 22 25948 -56.7 -86.7 1 30.0 -58.4 644.8 644.8 322.5 644.9 0.01 87 20 26560 -52.3 -84.3 1 32.0 -55.1 30 30 676.1 676.1 323.6 676.2 0.02 88 19 26891 -52.9 -84.9 1 32.0 -55.7 684.2 684.2 323.9 684.3 0.02 89 19 26891 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -54.8 687.9 687.9 324.0 688.0 0.01 90 19 26891 -48.5 -83.5 1 35.0 -52.6 697.9 697.9 324.4 698.0 0.02 91 18 27248 -47.9 -83.9 1 36.0 -52.4 710.7 710.7 324.8 710.8 0.02 92 18 27248 -48.7 -82.7 1 34.0 -52.9 708.1 708.1 324.7 708.3 0.02 93 17 27626 -46.5 -82.5 1 36.0 -51.6 726.9 726.9 325.3 727.1 0.03 94 15 28450 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -54.3 741.4 741.4 325.7 741.6 0.02 95 14 28904 -47.3 -83.3 1 36.0 -52.8 765.6 765.7 326.4 765.9 0.03 96 13 29392 -49.5 -83.5 1 34.0 -54.4 774.4 774.4 326.6 774.7 0.03 97 13 29392 -47.5 -83.5 1 36.0 -53.1 781.4 781.4 326.8 781.6 0.03 98 12 29918 -49.7 -83.7 1 34.0 -54.7 791.7 791.7 327.0 791.9 0.03 99 11 30494 -44.7 -81.7 1 37.0 -52.1 829.8 829.8 328.0 830.2 0.05 100 10 31130 -46.3 -82.3 1 36.0 -53.4 55 64 846.7 846.7 328.3 847.2 0.05 101 9.5 31472 -44.1 -82.1 1 38.0 -52.5 867.6 867.6 328.8 868.1 0.05 102 8.6 32131 -48.9 -83.9 1 35.0 -55.4 873.9 873.9 328.9 874.3 0.04 103 8.2 32446 -45.3 -83.3 1 38.0 -53.7 900.1 900.1 329.4 900.6 0.05 104 7.7 32865 -45.3 -82.3 1 37.0 -53.9 916.5 916.5 329.7 917.1 0.06 105 7.0 33500 -45.7 -82.7 1 37.0 -54.5 65 59 940.1 940.2 330.2 940.8 0.06 106 6.9 33596 -45.7 -82.7 1 37.0 -54.6 944.0 944.0 330.2 944.7 0.06 107 6.4 34094 -48.7 -83.7 1 35.0 -56.4 951.8 951.8 330.4 952.4 0.06 108 6.1 34410 -48.1 -84.1 1 36.0 -56.3 967.6 967.6 330.7 968.1 0.05 109 6.0 34519 -45.9 -82.9 1 37.0 -55.3 981.6 981.7 330.9 982.4 0.07 110 5.6 34976 -48.1 -84.1 1 36.0 -56.6 991.5 991.5 331.1 992.2 0.06 111 5.3 35343 -43.9 -81.9 1 38.0 -55.0 1026.0 1026.1 331.6 1027.1 0.09 TRP 207 11859 -62.3 -71.3 29 9.0 -62.4 360 20 330.8 330.8 291.9 330.9 0.01 WND 5.0 60 88 Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5566.00 m Freezing level: Surface below freezing Freezing level: 977.00 mb = 445.32 m = 1461.00 ft Freezing level: 678.55 mb = 3435.77 m = 11272.08 ft Wetbulb zero: Below ground Precipitable water: 0.54 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 46.05 % Est. max temperature: 24.19 C = 75.55 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 965.02 mb = 543.61 m = 1783.49 ft T: 1.38 C 700-500 lapse rate: 6.34 C/km ThetaE index: 0.77 C Layer 932.0- 929.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 982.00 mb = 405.00 m = 1328.72 ft Mean mixing ratio: 3.45 g/kg Conv temperature: -1.63 C = 29.07 F Cap Strength: 17.94 C Lifted Index: 17.92 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 21.16 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 14.52 C Showalter Index: 9.07 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 36.40 C Risk: None Vertical Totals Index: 25.70 C Cross Totals Index: 10.70 C K Index: 10.70 Risk: None Sweat Index: 38.00 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.58 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 94.13 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 13.72 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 78887.42 J/kg Cap Strength: 17.90 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 817.68 mb = 1911.73 m = 6272.00 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): -1.00 mb = -9999.00 m = -9999.00 ft Wind level data ------------------------------------ TRUE/GROUND REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s ------------------------------------ 0 5 42650 60 88 -76.2 -44.0 1 982 405 0 0 -0.0 -0.0 2 957 610 320 2 1.3 -1.5 3 925 884 65 3 -2.7 -1.3 4 922 914 80 3 -3.0 -0.5 5 889 1219 135 18 -12.7 12.7 6 850 1589 130 18 -13.8 11.6 7 826 1829 135 13 -9.2 9.2 8 796 2134 125 8 -6.6 4.6 9 767 2438 110 9 -8.5 3.1 10 739 2743 70 4 -3.8 -1.4 11 700 3185 40 6 -3.9 -4.6 12 685 3353 35 10 -5.7 -8.2 13 659 3658 40 11 -7.1 -8.4 14 634 3962 20 13 -4.4 -12.2 15 610 4267 40 13 -8.4 -10.0 16 564 4877 5 8 -0.7 -8.0 17 502 5791 5 2 -0.2 -2.0 18 500 5820 340 2 0.7 -1.9 19 482 6096 20 4 -1.4 -3.8 20 444 6706 325 10 5.7 -8.2 21 408 7315 15 15 -3.9 -14.5 22 400 7470 25 18 -7.6 -16.3 23 392 7620 25 17 -7.2 -15.4 24 375 7925 360 19 -0.0 -19.0 25 359 8230 350 18 3.1 -17.7 26 329 8839 25 19 -8.0 -17.2 27 315 9144 15 19 -4.9 -18.4 28 300 9480 10 17 -3.0 -16.7 29 250 10668 360 19 -0.0 -19.0 30 250 10680 360 19 -0.0 -19.0 31 227 11278 20 15 -5.1 -14.1 32 207 11859 360 20 -0.0 -20.0 33 206 11887 10 21 -3.6 -20.7 34 200 12070 5 17 -1.5 -16.9 35 196 12192 360 18 -0.0 -18.0 36 187 12497 15 15 -3.9 -14.5 37 178 12802 5 15 -1.3 -14.9 38 170 13106 340 14 4.8 -13.2 39 162 13411 330 16 8.0 -13.9 40 154 13716 350 20 3.5 -19.7 41 150 13880 345 26 6.7 -25.1 42 147 14021 345 25 6.5 -24.1 43 140 14326 360 30 -0.0 -30.0 44 133 14630 30 24 -12.0 -20.8 45 127 14935 5 17 -1.5 -16.9 46 121 15240 20 9 -3.1 -8.5 47 115 15545 360 5 -0.0 -5.0 48 104 16154 345 12 3.1 -11.6 49 100 16430 355 20 1.7 -19.9 50 100 16459 10 11 -1.9 -10.8 51 95 16764 355 28 2.4 -27.9 52 90 17069 360 21 -0.0 -21.0 53 86 17374 320 21 13.5 -16.1 54 78 17983 345 18 4.7 -17.4 55 74 18288 335 17 7.2 -15.4 56 70 18593 340 11 3.8 -10.3 57 70 18630 335 5 2.1 -4.5 58 67 18898 20 12 -4.1 -11.3 59 61 19507 335 10 4.2 -9.1 60 58 19812 265 10 10.0 0.9 61 55 20117 315 16 11.3 -11.3 62 53 20422 340 15 5.1 -14.1 63 50 20726 320 10 6.4 -7.7 64 50 20730 350 9 1.6 -8.9 65 48 21031 330 11 5.5 -9.5 66 45 21336 50 9 -6.9 -5.8 67 43 21641 155 2 -0.8 1.8 68 41 21946 320 10 6.4 -7.7 69 38 22555 360 10 -0.0 -10.0 70 36 22860 355 10 0.9 -10.0 71 34 23165 315 11 7.8 -7.8 72 31 23774 345 15 3.9 -14.5 73 30 23980 345 27 7.0 -26.1 74 28 24384 345 27 7.0 -26.1 75 26 24994 325 7 4.0 -5.7 76 23 25603 10 22 -3.8 -21.7 77 22 25908 355 26 2.3 -25.9 78 21 26213 20 13 -4.4 -12.2 79 20 26560 30 30 -15.0 -26.0 80 18 27432 30 30 -15.0 -26.0 81 17 27737 40 37 -23.8 -28.3 82 15 28346 65 33 -29.9 -13.9 83 15 28651 50 29 -22.2 -18.6 84 14 28956 40 40 -25.7 -30.6 85 13 29566 50 53 -40.6 -34.1 86 10 31130 55 64 -52.4 -36.7 87 7 33500 65 59 -53.5 -24.9 Wind Parameters Energy-Hel index: -5.88 Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 NO DATA | | | 1000 NO DATA | | | 1500 NO DATA | | | 2000 NO DATA | | | 2500 NO DATA | | | 3000 NO DATA | | | 4000 NO DATA | | | 5000 NO DATA | | | 6000 NO DATA | | | Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KMFR/skewt/KMFR.skewt.20250115.12.gif