UPPER AIR CALCULATIONS AND PLOTTING (Ver 5.52-LINUX-X11) Current filename: /home/data/upa/2025032812.upa.cvt Date: 1200Z 28 MAR 25 Searching for KSLE... Searching the city database file for: KSLE ... Date:1200Z 28 MAR 25 Station: KSLE WMO ident: 72694 Latitude: 44.92 Longitude: -123.00 Elevation: 61.00 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEV PRES HGHT TEMP DEWP RH DD WETB DIR SPD THETA THE-V THE-W THE-E W mb m C C % C C deg knt K K K K g/kg ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 1000 49 160 6 SFC 998 61 9.0 6.6 85 2.4 7.8 160 6 282.3 283.4 281.0 299.2 6.13 2 954 436 6.0 5.4 96 0.6 5.7 191 29 282.9 284.0 281.0 299.3 5.90 3 947 497 5.6 4.2 91 1.4 4.9 196 30 283.1 284.1 280.6 298.3 5.46 4 925 690 4.2 3.5 95 0.7 3.9 205 28 283.6 284.5 280.7 298.4 5.32 5 869 1196 0.8 0.8 100 0.0 0.8 215 37 285.2 286.0 280.6 298.3 4.66 6 850 1374 -0.3 -0.3 100 0.0 -0.3 220 40 285.8 286.6 280.6 298.3 4.40 7 700 2906 -8.1 -10.4 83 2.3 -8.9 220 49 293.5 294.0 281.7 300.9 2.47 8 666 3291 -9.5 -12.2 81 2.7 -10.4 225 45 296.2 296.6 282.6 303.0 2.25 9 632 3693 -12.1 -13.7 88 1.6 -12.6 231 42 297.7 298.0 283.0 304.1 2.10 10 598 4114 -13.3 -15.0 87 1.7 -13.8 238 43 301.0 301.4 284.2 307.2 1.99 11 563 4570 -16.7 -17.0 98 0.3 -16.8 235 45 302.2 302.6 284.5 307.9 1.79 12 559 4623 -16.9 -18.2 90 1.3 -17.3 235 44 302.6 302.9 284.5 307.8 1.63 13 547 4785 -18.1 -19.5 89 1.4 -18.4 235 44 303.1 303.4 284.5 307.8 1.49 14 542 4854 -18.5 -20.2 86 1.7 -18.9 235 43 303.4 303.7 284.5 307.9 1.42 15 538 4909 -18.9 -19.8 93 0.9 -19.1 235 43 303.6 303.8 284.7 308.3 1.48 16 535 4951 -19.1 -21.0 85 1.9 -19.6 234 43 303.8 304.1 284.6 308.1 1.34 17 525 5091 -20.1 -22.0 85 1.9 -20.5 233 43 304.3 304.5 284.7 308.3 1.25 18 523 5119 -20.3 -21.9 87 1.6 -20.7 233 43 304.3 304.6 284.7 308.4 1.27 19 504 5392 -22.1 -26.6 67 4.5 -22.9 231 43 305.4 305.6 284.7 308.3 0.86 20 500 5450 -22.7 -26.9 69 4.2 -23.5 230 43 305.4 305.5 284.6 308.2 0.84 21 473 5856 -26.1 -29.9 70 3.8 -26.7 230 43 306.0 306.2 284.7 308.3 0.68 22 453 6169 -28.7 -33.7 62 5.0 -29.3 229 43 306.6 306.7 284.7 308.3 0.49 23 444 6312 -29.9 -34.5 64 4.6 -30.4 228 45 306.8 306.9 284.7 308.4 0.46 24 442 6345 -29.9 -35.9 56 6.0 -30.6 227 45 307.2 307.3 284.8 308.6 0.40 25 438 6410 -30.7 -35.7 61 5.0 -31.3 227 45 307.0 307.1 284.7 308.5 0.42 26 431 6524 -31.3 -39.3 45 8.0 -32.1 225 46 307.7 307.7 284.8 308.7 0.29 27 413 6826 -34.1 -40.1 55 6.0 -34.6 222 49 307.8 307.9 284.9 308.8 0.28 28 407 6929 -34.9 -43.9 39 9.0 -35.6 221 49 308.1 308.1 284.8 308.8 0.19 29 400 7050 -36.1 -46.1 35 10.0 -36.8 215 45 308.1 308.1 284.8 308.6 0.15 30 397 7102 -36.5 -45.5 39 9.0 -37.1 215 44 308.2 308.2 284.9 308.8 0.16 31 395 7137 -36.9 -46.9 35 10.0 -37.5 214 44 308.1 308.2 284.8 308.7 0.14 32 392 7190 -37.1 -48.1 31 11.0 -37.8 214 43 308.5 308.6 284.9 309.0 0.13 33 387 7278 -37.7 -45.7 43 8.0 -38.2 213 42 308.9 308.9 285.1 309.5 0.17 34 375 7494 -39.7 -45.7 53 6.0 -40.1 211 39 309.0 309.1 285.2 309.7 0.17 35 366 7659 -40.9 -49.9 37 9.0 -41.3 210 37 309.6 309.6 285.3 310.0 0.11 36 361 7753 -41.7 -50.7 37 9.0 -42.1 210 36 309.7 309.8 285.4 310.1 0.10 37 347 8019 -43.5 -51.5 41 8.0 -43.8 210 35 310.8 310.9 285.8 311.2 0.10 38 346 8039 -43.7 -53.7 32 10.0 -44.1 210 35 310.8 310.8 285.7 311.1 0.07 39 335 8254 -45.5 -52.5 45 7.0 -45.7 210 34 311.2 311.3 285.9 311.6 0.09 40 332 8314 -45.9 -53.9 40 8.0 -46.2 208 34 311.5 311.5 285.9 311.8 0.08 41 328 8395 -46.3 -51.2 57 4.9 -46.5 205 35 312.0 312.1 286.2 312.4 0.10 42 326 8435 -46.5 -52.5 50 6.0 -46.7 204 35 312.3 312.3 286.2 312.6 0.09 43 300 8980 -51.5 -55.1 65 3.6 -51.6 195 36 312.8 312.8 286.4 313.0 0.07 44 295 9089 -52.3 -55.5 68 3.2 -52.4 195 35 313.1 313.1 286.5 313.4 0.07 45 291 9178 -53.1 -56.7 65 3.6 -53.2 198 36 313.2 313.2 286.5 313.5 0.06 46 290 9200 -53.1 -58.1 54 5.0 -53.2 200 36 313.5 313.5 286.6 313.7 0.05 47 288 9245 -52.7 -64.7 22 12.0 -52.9 201 36 314.7 314.7 287.0 314.8 0.02 48 286 9290 -52.5 -69.5 11 17.0 -52.7 202 35 315.6 315.6 287.3 315.7 0.01 49 284 9336 -51.9 -68.9 11 17.0 -52.1 202 35 317.1 317.1 287.8 317.2 0.01 50 264 9808 -53.9 -69.9 12 16.0 -54.1 209 34 320.9 320.9 289.0 320.9 0.01 51 250 10160 -53.3 -75.3 5 22.0 -53.6 220 40 326.8 326.8 290.8 326.8 0.01 52 229 10724 -53.1 -77.1 4 24.0 -53.4 228 43 335.4 335.4 293.2 335.5 0.00 53 224 10866 -51.5 -79.5 2 28.0 -51.9 235 39 340.0 340.0 294.3 340.0 0.00 54 222 10924 -51.5 -79.5 2 28.0 -51.9 238 38 340.9 340.9 294.6 340.9 0.00 55 200 11600 -51.9 -80.9 2 29.0 -52.3 230 37 350.6 350.6 296.8 350.6 0.00 56 197 11698 -52.1 -81.1 2 29.0 -52.5 228 37 351.8 351.8 297.0 351.8 0.00 57 171 12618 -49.5 -81.5 1 32.0 -50.1 244 45 370.6 370.6 300.7 370.6 0.00 58 150 13480 -46.7 -80.7 1 34.0 -47.6 245 28 389.6 389.6 303.8 389.6 0.00 59 100 16140 -51.7 -83.7 1 32.0 -52.5 230 19 427.8 427.8 308.6 427.9 0.00 60 97 16338 -50.9 -83.9 1 33.0 -51.8 239 13 433.1 433.1 309.1 433.2 0.00 61 86 17113 -56.3 -86.3 1 30.0 -56.8 198 12 437.4 437.4 309.6 437.4 0.00 62 83 17339 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.1 213 22 443.5 443.5 310.2 443.5 0.00 63 81 17496 -52.5 -84.5 1 32.0 -53.4 219 20 452.8 452.8 311.1 452.8 0.00 64 71 18340 -56.9 -85.9 1 29.0 -57.5 178 7 460.8 460.8 311.8 460.8 0.00 65 70 18430 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.4 200 13 465.2 465.2 312.3 465.2 0.00 66 68 18615 -54.5 -85.5 1 31.0 -55.3 196 10 471.7 471.7 312.8 471.7 0.00 67 64 19003 -54.3 -85.3 1 31.0 -55.2 193 10 480.4 480.4 313.5 480.4 0.00 68 59 19522 -55.7 -85.7 1 30.0 -56.5 91 10 488.5 488.5 314.1 488.6 0.00 69 55 19971 -53.9 -85.9 1 32.0 -54.9 112 12 502.6 502.6 315.1 502.6 0.00 70 52 20329 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.4 95 10 507.0 507.0 315.4 507.0 0.00 71 51 20453 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -55.4 93 9 512.6 512.6 315.8 512.6 0.00 72 50 20580 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.1 105 6 513.6 513.6 315.9 513.7 0.00 73 46 21111 -55.5 -86.5 1 31.0 -56.5 96 9 525.1 525.1 316.6 525.1 0.00 74 43 21542 -53.5 -85.5 1 32.0 -54.9 85 9 540.2 540.2 317.5 540.2 0.01 75 32 23429 -55.7 -86.7 1 31.0 -57.1 77 29 582.0 582.0 319.8 582.0 0.01 76 30 23840 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.7 85 33 594.4 594.4 320.3 594.5 0.01 77 28 24282 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -55.6 85 33 610.2 610.2 321.0 610.2 0.01 78 27 24514 -55.1 -86.1 1 31.0 -56.8 83 35 612.6 612.6 321.2 612.7 0.01 79 23 25542 -53.1 -86.1 1 33.0 -55.5 81 32 647.2 647.2 322.6 647.3 0.01 80 22 25828 -54.3 -86.3 1 32.0 -56.5 84 31 651.9 652.0 322.7 652.0 0.01 81 20 26440 -53.3 -86.3 1 33.0 -55.9 85 27 673.0 673.0 323.5 673.1 0.01 82 18 27120 -52.5 -85.5 1 33.0 -55.5 75 26 696.1 696.1 324.3 696.2 0.01 83 17 27489 -53.7 -85.7 1 32.0 -56.5 70 26 703.8 703.8 324.6 703.9 0.01 84 17 27489 -51.7 -85.7 1 34.0 -55.1 70 26 710.2 710.2 324.7 710.3 0.01 85 16 27882 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -55.5 70 29 721.3 721.3 325.1 721.4 0.02 86 15 28302 -50.1 -84.1 1 34.0 -54.3 70 32 741.4 741.4 325.7 741.6 0.02 87 13 29233 -52.1 -85.1 1 33.0 -56.1 70 39 765.4 765.4 326.4 765.6 0.02 88 12 29754 -49.9 -84.9 1 35.0 -54.8 70 43 790.9 791.0 327.0 791.2 0.02 89 12 29754 -50.7 -84.7 1 34.0 -55.4 70 43 788.1 788.1 327.0 788.3 0.03 90 11 30322 -50.3 -85.3 1 35.0 -55.4 84 42 809.4 809.4 327.5 809.6 0.02 91 11 30322 -47.7 -83.7 1 36.0 -53.8 84 42 818.9 818.9 327.7 819.2 0.03 92 10 30950 -48.9 -83.9 1 35.0 -54.8 80 50 837.0 837.0 328.1 837.3 0.03 93 9.4 31358 -47.5 -83.5 1 36.0 -54.3 78 50 857.3 857.3 328.5 857.7 0.04 94 8.2 32254 -51.3 -85.3 1 34.0 -56.9 74 51 876.4 876.4 329.0 876.7 0.03 95 8.1 32333 -51.5 -85.5 1 34.0 -57.1 74 51 878.7 878.7 329.0 879.0 0.03 96 7.7 32666 -47.1 -84.1 1 37.0 -54.8 73 51 909.2 909.2 329.6 909.7 0.04 97 7.5 32840 -46.5 -83.5 1 37.0 -54.6 72 51 918.5 918.5 329.8 919.0 0.05 98 7.0 33300 -45.1 -83.1 1 38.0 -54.3 70 51 942.6 942.6 330.2 943.2 0.06 99 6.2 34115 -42.7 -81.7 1 39.0 -53.8 986.2 986.2 330.9 987.1 0.08 100 6.1 34225 -43.1 -82.1 1 39.0 -54.0 989.0 989.1 331.0 989.9 0.08 TRP 290 9200 -53.1 -58.1 54 5.0 -53.2 200 36 313.5 313.5 286.6 313.7 0.05 WND Sounding variables and indices 1000-500 mb thick: 5401.00 m Freezing level: 855.18 mb = 1325.53 m = 4348.79 ft Wetbulb zero: 855.66 mb = 1320.62 m = 4332.68 ft Precipitable water: 0.69 inches Sfc-500 mean rel hum: 89.48 % Est. max temperature: 12.61 C = 54.70 F Sfc-Lift cond lev (LCL): 962.19 mb = 364.65 m = 1196.35 ft T: 6.57 C 700-500 lapse rate: 5.74 C/km ThetaE index: 0.97 C Layer 947.0- 925.0 mb Conv cond level (CCL): 925.86 mb = 682.36 m = 2238.68 ft Mean mixing ratio: 5.61 g/kg Conv temperature: 10.27 C = 50.49 F Cap Strength: 7.24 C Lifted Index: 7.10 C Risk: None Lifted Index @300 mb: 10.00 C Lifted Index @700 mb: 2.02 C Showalter Index: 7.46 C Risk: None Total Totals Index: 44.80 C Risk: Scattered moderate thunderstorms Vertical Totals Index: 22.40 C Cross Totals Index: 22.40 C K Index: 19.80 Risk: < 20 % chance of thunderstorms Sweat Index: 169.71 Risk: None Energy Index: 2.00 Risk: None Parcel Indices Parcel: using 100 mb layer CAPE (B+): 11.43 J/kg Max Up Vert Vel: 4.78 m/s Conv Inhibition (B-): 1.64 J/kg Cap Strength: 7.12 C Lift Cond Lev (LCL): 931.26 mb = 634.45 m = 2081.49 ft Lev Free Conv (LFC): 896.26 mb = 945.83 m = 3103.09 ft Equ Level (EL): 826.26 mb = 1597.47 m = 5240.98 ft B at Equ Level: 11.31 J/kg Max Parcel Lev (MPL): 756.26 mb = 2295.97 m = 7532.63 ft Wind level data Storm motion: 255 at 31 knt ---------------------------------------------------------- TRUE/GROUND REL | STORM REL LEV P H DIR SPD U V | DIR SPD U V mb m knt m/s | knt m/s ---------------------------------------------------------- 0 998 61 160 6 -2.1 5.6 | 85 32 -31.7 -2.5 1 969 305 180 28 0.0 28.0 | 124 36 -29.6 19.8 2 934 610 205 31 13.1 28.1 | 140 26 -16.5 19.9 3 925 690 205 28 11.8 25.4 | 134 25 -17.8 17.2 4 900 914 210 31 15.5 26.8 | 143 23 -14.1 18.7 5 866 1219 215 37 21.2 30.3 | 159 24 -8.4 22.1 6 850 1374 220 40 25.7 30.6 | 170 23 -3.9 22.5 7 802 1829 225 39 27.6 27.6 | 174 20 -2.0 19.4 8 772 2134 225 44 31.1 31.1 | 184 23 1.5 22.9 9 743 2438 220 49 31.5 37.5 | 184 29 1.9 29.4 10 715 2743 215 52 29.8 42.6 | 180 34 0.2 34.4 11 700 2906 220 49 31.5 37.5 | 184 29 1.9 29.4 12 634 3658 230 42 32.2 27.0 | 188 19 2.6 18.8 13 609 3962 240 40 34.6 20.0 | 203 13 5.0 11.8 14 585 4267 235 46 37.7 26.4 | 204 20 8.1 18.2 15 539 4877 235 43 35.2 24.7 | 199 17 5.6 16.5 16 500 5450 230 43 32.9 27.6 | 190 20 3.3 19.5 17 457 6096 230 43 32.9 27.6 | 190 20 3.3 19.5 18 402 7010 220 50 32.1 38.3 | 185 30 2.5 30.1 19 400 7050 215 45 25.8 36.9 | 172 29 -3.8 28.7 20 367 7620 210 37 18.5 32.0 | 155 26 -11.1 23.9 21 336 8230 210 34 17.0 29.4 | 149 25 -12.6 21.3 22 306 8839 190 38 6.6 37.4 | 142 37 -23.0 29.3 23 300 8980 195 36 9.3 34.8 | 143 33 -20.3 26.6 24 293 9144 195 35 9.1 33.8 | 141 33 -20.6 25.6 25 290 9200 200 36 12.3 33.8 | 146 31 -17.3 25.7 26 266 9754 210 32 16.0 27.7 | 145 24 -13.6 19.5 27 254 10058 205 43 18.2 39.0 | 160 33 -11.4 30.8 28 250 10160 220 40 25.7 30.6 | 170 23 -3.9 22.5 29 231 10668 225 44 31.1 31.1 | 184 23 1.5 22.9 30 220 10973 240 37 32.0 18.5 | 193 11 2.4 10.3 31 200 11600 230 37 28.3 23.8 | 175 16 -1.3 15.6 32 191 11887 225 37 26.2 26.2 | 169 18 -3.5 18.0 33 183 12192 230 49 37.5 31.5 | 199 25 7.9 23.3 34 166 12802 250 44 41.3 15.0 | 240 14 11.7 6.9 35 150 13480 245 28 25.4 11.8 | 131 6 -4.2 3.7 36 138 14021 245 22 19.9 9.3 | 97 10 -9.7 1.1 37 132 14326 185 17 1.5 16.9 | 107 29 -28.1 8.8 38 120 14935 200 26 8.9 24.4 | 128 26 -20.7 16.3 39 115 15240 200 25 8.6 23.5 | 126 26 -21.1 15.3 40 109 15545 190 30 5.2 29.5 | 131 32 -24.4 21.4 41 105 15850 200 37 12.7 34.8 | 147 32 -17.0 26.6 42 100 16140 230 19 14.6 12.2 | 105 16 -15.1 4.0 43 95 16459 245 10 9.1 4.2 | 79 21 -20.5 -3.9 44 87 17069 195 10 2.6 9.7 | 93 27 -27.0 1.5 45 83 17374 215 24 13.8 19.7 | 126 20 -15.8 11.5 46 79 17678 225 14 9.9 9.9 | 95 20 -19.7 1.7 47 72 18288 165 3 -0.8 2.9 | 80 31 -30.4 -5.3 48 70 18430 200 13 4.4 12.2 | 99 25 -25.2 4.0 49 68 18593 195 10 2.6 9.7 | 93 27 -27.0 1.5 50 65 18898 215 10 5.7 8.2 | 90 24 -23.9 0.0 51 59 19507 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 78 40 -39.6 -8.2 52 56 19812 120 13 -11.3 6.5 | 88 41 -40.9 -1.7 53 51 20422 90 10 -10.0 0.0 | 78 40 -39.6 -8.2 54 50 20580 105 6 -5.8 1.6 | 79 36 -35.4 -6.6 55 49 20726 135 12 -8.5 8.5 | 90 38 -38.1 0.3 56 47 21031 100 10 -9.8 1.7 | 81 40 -39.5 -6.4 57 44 21336 85 8 -8.0 -0.7 | 77 39 -37.6 -8.9 58 42 21641 85 10 -10.0 -0.9 | 77 41 -39.6 -9.0 59 40 21946 40 12 -7.7 -9.2 | 65 41 -37.3 -17.4 60 38 22250 90 18 -18.0 0.0 | 80 48 -47.6 -8.2 61 35 22860 65 23 -20.8 -9.7 | 70 54 -50.5 -17.9 62 30 23840 85 33 -32.9 -2.9 | 80 63 -62.5 -11.0 63 29 24079 85 32 -31.9 -2.8 | 80 62 -61.5 -11.0 64 28 24384 85 33 -32.9 -2.9 | 80 63 -62.5 -11.0 65 26 24689 80 38 -37.4 -6.6 | 78 69 -67.0 -14.8 66 25 24994 95 30 -29.9 2.6 | 85 60 -59.5 -5.6 67 23 25603 80 32 -31.5 -5.6 | 77 63 -61.1 -13.7 68 21 26213 90 30 -30.0 0.0 | 82 60 -59.6 -8.2 69 20 26440 85 27 -26.9 -2.4 | 79 57 -56.5 -10.5 70 17 27432 70 26 -24.4 -8.9 | 72 57 -54.0 -17.1 71 12 29870 70 44 -41.3 -15.0 | 72 75 -71.0 -23.2 72 11 30175 85 40 -39.8 -3.5 | 80 70 -69.5 -11.7 73 10 30950 80 50 -49.2 -8.7 | 78 81 -78.9 -16.9 74 7 33300 70 51 -47.9 -17.4 | 72 82 -77.5 -25.6 Wind Parameters Mean winds (0-6000m): 224.6 at 41.0 knts Storm direction: 254.6 at 30.7 knts Shear (0-3000m) pos: 6.7 neg: 1.6 tot: 8.3 10-3/s Storm rel Dir Shear (0-3000m): 99.3 deg Storm rel helicity (0-3000m) pos: 391.9 neg: -17.9 tot: 373.9 m^2/s^2 ave: 124.6 10^-3 m/s^2 rel: 0.64 Storm rel vorticity (0-3000m) horiz: 13.1 stream: 8.4 10^-3/s Energy-Hel index: 0.03 Bulk Rich Number: 0.12 Bulk Shear: 97.00 m/s Storm Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Depth Mean Inflow| Shear | Helicity | Vorticity AGL Dir Spd Dir Spd| Pos Neg Tot| Pos Neg Tot Ave Rel | Hor Strm m knt knt| 10^-3/s | m^2/s^2 m/s^2 | 10^-3/s ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 500 186 23 119 31| 27.0 0.0 27.0|259.8 0.0 259.8 519.6 0.90| 34.1 30.8 1000 199 27 130 27| 15.7 0.0 15.7|296.9 -3.3 293.6 293.6 0.84| 21.8 18.2 1500 207 31 141 25| 12.7 0.0 12.7|349.0 -3.3 345.7 230.5 0.85| 17.7 15.1 2000 212 33 149 23| 10.5 0.0 10.5|368.9 -3.3 365.6 182.8 0.83| 14.7 12.2 2500 215 36 157 23| 8.4 1.9 10.3|374.3 -9.9 364.4 145.8 0.71| 13.8 9.8 3000 216 38 162 24| 6.7 1.6 8.3|391.9 -17.9 373.9 124.6 0.64| 13.1 8.4 4000 220 40 169 23| 4.9 1.2 6.1|417.8 -17.9 399.9 100.0 0.58| 12.1 7.0 5000 223 41 175 21| 3.9 1.3 5.2|418.1 -30.9 387.2 77.4 0.50| 10.6 5.3 6000 225 41 178 21| 3.2 1.3 4.5|418.1 -40.8 377.3 62.9 0.47| 9.1 4.3 Wrote GIF file: /home/apache/climate/data/raob//KSLE/skewt/KSLE.skewt.20250328.12.gif